Anne LORRAIN

Ecologie marine / écologie trophique / isotopes stables / métaux

Directrice de recherche
IRD Ouest

Affectation

Laboratoire LEMAR

Discovery

Contact

anne.lorrain@ird.fr

02 90 91 55 75

Je travaille sur l’écologie trophique des organismes afin de comprendre le fonctionnement des écosystèmes marins et prédire leurs réponses aux changements globaux.

J’utilise ainsi les organismes marins, et plus particulièrement leur composition chimique (isotopes stables C, N, Hg, et contaminants), comme outils de compréhension du fonctionnement des écosystèmes benthiques et pélagiques, avec pour modèles des invertébrés comme les bivalves et les coraux et des grands prédateurs comme les thons et les oiseaux marins.

Deux axes principaux caractérisent les différentes facettes de mes recherches sur les grands prédateurs et les invertébrés, montrant notamment la rétroaction que peuvent avoir des oiseaux qui se nourrissent en haute mer sur des écosystèmes côtiers.

  1. Les thons véritables sentinelles des océans : de la surveillance à la détection de changements globaux spatiaux et temporels.
  2. Les oiseaux marins à la rescousse des récifs coralliens : rôle des nutriments dérivés du guano sur la santé des coraux.

Ces travaux ont été particulièrement menés avec l’Outre-Mer dans le Pacifique sud-ouest (chantier principal) mais également au Pérou et dans l’Océan Indien et je développe actuellement une échelle globale concernant mes travaux sur les thons.

355235 ACL Lorrain 1 apa 50 default desc 1 Lorrain, A. 185428 https://www-iuem.univ-brest.fr/lemar/wp-content/plugins/zotpress/
%7B%22status%22%3A%22success%22%2C%22updateneeded%22%3Afalse%2C%22instance%22%3Afalse%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22request_last%22%3A50%2C%22request_next%22%3A50%2C%22used_cache%22%3Atrue%7D%2C%22data%22%3A%5B%7B%22key%22%3A%22K8JP8IXR%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Le%20Croizier%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024-12-01%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ELe%20Croizier%2C%20G.%2C%20Hoyos-Padilla%2C%20M.%2C%20Amezcua-Martinez%2C%20F.%2C%20Aquino-Baleyto%2C%20M.%2C%20Le%20Grand%2C%20F.%2C%20Le%20Loc%26%23x2019%3Bh%2C%20F.%2C%20Mathieu-Resuge%2C%20M.%2C%20Munaron%2C%20J.-M.%2C%20Ory%2C%20A.%2C%20Sardenne%2C%20F.%2C%20Schaal%2C%20G.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%20%282024%29.%20Can%20biochemical%20tracers%20reveal%20ontogenetic%20trophic%20shift%20and%20individual%20prey%20selection%20in%20white%20sharks%20from%20Guadalupe%20Island%2C%20Northeast%20Pacific%3F%20%3Ci%3EENVIRONMENTAL%20RESEARCH%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E262%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20119507.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.envres.2024.119507%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.envres.2024.119507%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DK8JP8IXR%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Can%20biochemical%20tracers%20reveal%20ontogenetic%20trophic%20shift%20and%20individual%20prey%20selection%20in%20white%20sharks%20from%20Guadalupe%20Island%2C%20Northeast%20Pacific%3F%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gael%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Le%20Croizier%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Mauricio%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hoyos-Padilla%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Felipe%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Amezcua-Martinez%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Marc%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Aquino-Baleyto%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Fabienne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Le%20Grand%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Francois%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Le%20Loc%27h%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Margaux%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Mathieu-Resuge%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jean-Marie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Munaron%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Arthur%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ory%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Fany%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Sardenne%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gauthier%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Schaal%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Refining%20the%20role%20of%20apex%20predators%20in%20marine%20food%20webs%20is%20a%20necessary%20step%20in%20predicting%20the%20consequences%20of%20their%20global%20decline%20under%20the%20footprint%20of%20fishing%20activities.%20White%20sharks%20%28%20Carcharodon%20carcharias%29%20%29%20are%20vulnerable%20predators%2C%20performing%20large%20migrations%20and%20able%20to%20forage%20on%20a%20variety%20of%20prey%20in%20different%20habitats.%20In%20the%20Northeast%20Pacific%2C%20juvenile%20and%20adult%20white%20sharks%20are%20found%20seasonally%20at%20the%20same%20aggregation%20sites%2C%20such%20as%20Guadalupe%20Island%20off%20Mexico.%20While%20adults%20are%20thought%20to%20target%20local%20pinniped%20colonies%2C%20very%20few%20predator-prey%20interactions%20have%20been%20documented%20and%20the%20diet%20of%20juveniles%20in%20this%20area%20remains%20poorly%20understood.%20Here%20we%20used%20carbon%5C%2Fnitrogen%20stable%20isotopes%20and%20fatty%20acids%20to%20characterize%20the%20trophic%20ecology%20of%20white%20sharks%20at%20Guadalupe%20Island.%20In%20contrast%20to%20the%20ontogenetic%20trophic%20shift%20paradigm%2C%20we%20detected%20no%20influence%20of%20size%20on%20muscle%20stable%20isotope%20and%20fatty%20acid%20composition%2C%20revealing%20no%20significant%20dietary%20variation%20between%20juvenile%20and%20adult%20sharks.%20Stable%20isotopes%20did%20not%20allow%20definitive%20conclusions%20to%20be%20drawn%20regarding%20the%20diet%20of%20white%20sharks%20at%20Guadalupe%20Island%2C%20due%20to%20significant%20variability%20in%20the%20contribution%20of%20different%20potential%20prey%20depending%20on%20the%20trophic%20discrimination%20factors%20used.%20However%2C%20most%20sharks%20were%20rich%20in%20polyunsaturated%20fatty%20acids%20%28such%20as%20long-chain%20omega%203%29%2C%20suggesting%20a%20local%20diet%20of%20mainly%20pelagic%20prey%20%28potentially%20large%20fish%20or%20cephalopods%29.%20A%20few%20individuals%20appeared%20to%20show%20recent%20consumption%20of%20pinnipeds%2C%20with%20higher%20proportions%20of%20saturated%20and%20monounsaturated%20fatty%20acids.%20These%20individual%20differences%20in%20fatty%20acid%20composition%20could%20reflect%20an%20ecological%20trade-off%20between%20consumption%20of%20prey%20rich%20in%20fat%20%28marine%20mammals%29%20versus%20prey%20rich%20in%20polyunsaturated%20fatty%20acids%20%28pelagic%20prey%29%2C%20respectively%20meeting%20the%20energetic%20and%20physiological%20needs%20of%20white%20sharks.%20Although%20ontogenetic%20trophic%20changes%20were%20not%20able%20to%20be%20discerned%2C%20our%20results%20provide%20new%20insights%20into%20the%20physiological%20drivers%20of%20predator-prey%20interactions%2C%20which%20can%20benefit%20the%20definition%20of%20conservation%20strategies%20in%20a%20changing%20ocean.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22DEC%201%202024%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1016%5C%2Fj.envres.2024.119507%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220013-9351%2C%201096-0953%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.webofscience.com%5C%2Fwos%5C%2Fwoscc%5C%2Ffull-record%5C%2FWOS%3A001334220400001%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%227BD5VS8S%22%2C%22MXS8HMWQ%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-10-25T11%3A43%3A31Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22VSHCMFPA%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Garcia-Quintas%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024-08-08%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EGarcia-Quintas%2C%20A.%2C%20Bustamante%2C%20P.%2C%20Barbraud%2C%20C.%2C%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20Denis%2C%20D.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Lanco%2C%20S.%20%282024%29.%20Plasticity%20and%20overlap%20of%20trophic%20niches%20in%20tropical%20breeding%20Laridae.%20%3Ci%3EMARINE%20ECOLOGY%20PROGRESS%20SERIES%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E742%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20131%26%23x2013%3B142.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.3354%5C%2Fmeps14653%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.3354%5C%2Fmeps14653%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DVSHCMFPA%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Plasticity%20and%20overlap%20of%20trophic%20niches%20in%20tropical%20breeding%20Laridae%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Antonio%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Garcia-Quintas%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Paco%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bustamante%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Christophe%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Barbraud%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Dennis%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Denis%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sophie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lanco%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Trophic%20ecology%20of%20seabirds%20in%20tropical%20regions%20remains%20poorly%20understood%20despite%20the%20large%20number%20of%20multispecies%20breeding%20colonies%20supported%20by%20these%20ecosystems.%20Here%2C%20we%20used%20the%20isotopic%20niche%20%28delta%2015N%20and%20delta%2013C%29%20of%205%20Laridae%20species%20at%202%20breeding%20areas%20in%20Cuba%20to%20analyze%20the%20plasticity%20and%20interspecific%20overlap%20of%20trophic%20niche%20determined%20from%20chick%20down%20and%20feather%20samples.%20The%20down%20samples%20reflected%20the%20female%20trophic%20regime%20before%20laying%2C%20while%20the%20feather%20samples%20incorporated%20the%20trophic%20regime%20of%20the%20chicks%20provided%20by%20the%20parents%20during%20rearing.%20Two%20main%20species%20groups%20were%20identified%20by%20their%20isotopic%20niche%20characteristics%3A%20species%20with%20small%20and%20quite%20stable%20isotopic%20niches%20%28trophic%20specialists%29%20and%20species%20with%20large%20and%20highly%20variable%20isotopic%20niches%20%28trophic%20generalists%29.%20Laughing%20gull%20Leucophaeus%20atricilla%2C%20royal%20tern%20Thalasseus%20maximus%2C%20and%20sandwich%20tern%20T.%20sandvicensis%20were%20the%20generalists%20and%20showed%20significant%20isotopic%20niche%20differences%20between%20breeding%20areas%20and%20phases.%20Bridled%20tern%20Onychoprion%20anaethetus%20and%20roseate%20tern%20Sterna%20dougallii%20were%20trophic%20specialists%2C%20but%20only%20the%20former%20exhibited%20significant%20variations%20in%20isotopic%20niche%20breadth%20between%20breeding%20phases.%20Overall%2C%20trophic%20%28inferred%20from%20isotopic%29%20niche%20overlap%20was%20relatively%20low%2C%20suggesting%20that%20these%20tropical%20seabirds%20reduce%20competition%20through%20niche%20partitioning.%20We%20concluded%20that%20trophic%20niche%20plasticity%20and%20segregation%20appear%20to%20constitute%20an%20important%20adaptive%20strategy%20to%20ensure%20the%20breeding%20success%20of%20sympatrically%20breeding%20Laridae%20in%20north-central%20Cuba.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22AUG%208%202024%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.3354%5C%2Fmeps14653%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220171-8630%2C%201616-1599%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.webofscience.com%5C%2Fwos%5C%2Fwoscc%5C%2Ffull-record%5C%2FWOS%3A001293735900006%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MXS8HMWQ%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-08-30T06%3A40%3A30Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22NYT8HN96%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Medieu%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024-02-21%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EMedieu%2C%20A.%2C%20Point%2C%20D.%2C%20Sonke%2C%20J.%20E.%2C%20Angot%2C%20H.%2C%20Allain%2C%20V.%2C%20Bodin%2C%20N.%2C%20Adams%2C%20D.%20H.%2C%20Bignert%2C%20A.%2C%20Streets%2C%20D.%20G.%2C%20Buchanan%2C%20P.%20B.%2C%20Heimbuerger-Boavida%2C%20L.-E.%2C%20Pethybridge%2C%20H.%2C%20Gillikin%2C%20D.%20P.%2C%20Menard%2C%20F.%2C%20Choy%2C%20C.%20A.%2C%20Itai%2C%20T.%2C%20Bustamante%2C%20P.%2C%20Dhurmeea%2C%20Z.%2C%20Ferriss%2C%20B.%20E.%2C%20%26%23x2026%3B%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%20%282024%29.%20Stable%20Tuna%20Mercury%20Concentrations%20since%201971%20Illustrate%20Marine%20Inertia%20and%20the%20Need%20for%20Strong%20Emission%20Reductions%20under%20the%20Minamata%20Convention.%20%3Ci%3EENVIRONMENTAL%20SCIENCE%20%26amp%3B%20TECHNOLOGY%20LETTERS%3C%5C%2Fi%3E.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1021%5C%2Facs.estlett.3c00949%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1021%5C%2Facs.estlett.3c00949%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DNYT8HN96%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Stable%20Tuna%20Mercury%20Concentrations%20since%201971%20Illustrate%20Marine%20Inertia%20and%20the%20Need%20for%20Strong%20Emission%20Reductions%20under%20the%20Minamata%20Convention%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anais%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Medieu%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Point%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jeroen%20E.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Sonke%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Helene%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Angot%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Valerie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Allain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Nathalie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bodin%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Douglas%20H.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Adams%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anders%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bignert%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%20G.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Streets%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Pearse%20B.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Buchanan%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Lars-Eric%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Heimbuerger-Boavida%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Heidi%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pethybridge%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%20P.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gillikin%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Frederic%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Menard%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C.%20Anela%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Choy%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Takaaki%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Itai%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Paco%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bustamante%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Zahirah%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Dhurmeea%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Bridget%20E.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ferriss%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Bernard%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bourles%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jeremie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Habasque%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anouk%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Verheyden%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jean-Marie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Munaron%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Laure%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Laffont%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Olivier%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gauthier%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Humans%20are%20exposed%20to%20toxic%20methylmercury%20mainly%20by%20consuming%20marine%20fish.%20While%20reducing%20mercury%20emissions%20and%20releases%20aims%20to%20protect%20human%20health%2C%20it%20is%20unclear%20how%20this%20affects%20methylmercury%20concentrations%20in%20seawater%20and%20marine%20biota.%20We%20compiled%20existing%20and%20newly%20acquired%20mercury%20concentrations%20in%20tropical%20tunas%20from%20the%20global%20ocean%20to%20explore%20multidecadal%20mercury%20variability%20between%201971%20and%202022.%20We%20show%20the%20strong%20inter-annual%20variability%20of%20tuna%20mercury%20concentrations%20at%20the%20global%20scale%2C%20after%20correcting%20for%20bioaccumulation%20effects.%20We%20found%20increasing%20mercury%20concentrations%20in%20skipjack%20in%20the%20late%201990s%20in%20the%20northwestern%20Pacific%2C%20likely%20resulting%20from%20concomitant%20increasing%20Asian%20mercury%20emissions.%20Elsewhere%2C%20stable%20long-term%20trends%20of%20tuna%20mercury%20concentrations%20contrast%20with%20an%20overall%20decline%20in%20global%20anthropogenic%20mercury%20emissions%20and%20deposition%20since%20the%201970s.%20Modeling%20suggests%20that%20this%20limited%20response%20observed%20in%20tunas%20likely%20reflects%20the%20inertia%20of%20surface%20ocean%20mercury%20with%20respect%20to%20declining%20emissions%2C%20as%20it%20is%20supplied%20by%20legacy%20mercury%20that%20accumulated%20in%20the%20subsurface%20ocean%20over%20centuries.%20To%20achieve%20measurable%20declines%20in%20mercury%20concentrations%20in%20highly%20consumed%20pelagic%20fish%20in%20the%20near%20future%2C%20aggressive%20emission%20reductions%20and%20long-term%20and%20continuous%20mercury%20monitoring%20in%20marine%20biota%20are%20needed.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222024%20FEB%2021%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1021%5C%2Facs.estlett.3c00949%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%222328-8930%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.webofscience.com%5C%2Fwos%5C%2Fwoscc%5C%2Ffull-record%5C%2FWOS%3A001173980800001%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%2222KMVUMD%22%2C%22MXS8HMWQ%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-03-29T11%3A46%3A48Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%227H37THXF%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Verwega%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222021-10-26%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EVerwega%2C%20M.-T.%2C%20Somes%2C%20C.%20J.%2C%20Schartau%2C%20M.%2C%20Tuerena%2C%20R.%20E.%2C%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20Oschlies%2C%20A.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Slawig%2C%20T.%20%282021%29.%20Description%20of%20a%20global%20marine%20particulate%20organic%20carbon-13%20isotope%20data%20set.%20%3Ci%3EEARTH%20SYSTEM%20SCIENCE%20DATA%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E13%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2810%29%2C%204861%26%23x2013%3B4880.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.5194%5C%2Fessd-13-4861-2021%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.5194%5C%2Fessd-13-4861-2021%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3D7H37THXF%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Description%20of%20a%20global%20marine%20particulate%20organic%20carbon-13%20isotope%20data%20set%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Maria-Theresia%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Verwega%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Christopher%20J.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Somes%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Markus%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Schartau%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Robyn%20Elizabeth%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Tuerena%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Andreas%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Oschlies%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Thomas%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Slawig%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Marine%20particulate%20organic%20carbon%20stable%20isotope%20ratios%20%28delta%20C-13%28POC%29%29%20provide%20insights%20into%20understanding%20carbon%20cycling%20through%20the%20atmosphere%2C%20ocean%20and%20biosphere.%20They%20have%20for%20example%20been%20used%20to%20trace%20the%20input%20of%20anthropogenic%20carbon%20in%20the%20marine%20ecosystem%20due%20to%20the%20distinct%20isotopically%20light%20signature%20of%20anthropogenic%20emissions.%20However%2C%20delta%20C-13%28POC%29%20is%20also%20significantly%20altered%20during%20photosynthesis%20by%20phytoplankton%2C%20which%20complicates%20its%20interpretation.%20For%20such%20purposes%2C%20robust%20spatio-temporal%20coverage%20of%20delta%20C-13%28POC%29%20observations%20is%20essential.%20We%20collected%20all%20such%20available%20data%20sets%20and%20merged%20and%20homogenized%20them%20to%20provide%20the%20largest%20available%20marine%20delta%20C-13%28POC%29%20data%20set%20%28https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1594%5C%2FPANGAEA.929931%3B%20Verwega%20et%20al.%2C%202021%29.%20The%20data%20set%20consists%20of%204732%20data%20points%20covering%20all%20major%20ocean%20basins%20beginning%20in%20the%201960s.%20We%20describe%20the%20compiled%20raw%20data%2C%20compare%20different%20observational%20methods%2C%20and%20provide%20key%20insights%20in%20the%20temporal%20and%20spatial%20distribution%20that%20is%20consistent%20with%20previously%20observed%20large-scale%20patterns.%20The%20main%20different%20sample%20collection%20methods%20%28bottle%2C%20intake%2C%20net%2C%20trap%29%20are%20generally%20consistent%20with%20each%20other%20when%20comparing%20within%20regions.%20An%20analysis%20of%201990s%20median%20delta%20C-13%28POC%29%20values%20in%20a%20meridional%20section%20across%20the%20best-covered%20Atlantic%20Ocean%20shows%20relatively%20high%20values%20%28%3E%3D%20-22%20parts%20per%20thousand%29%20in%20the%20low%20latitudes%20%28%3C30%20degrees%29%20trending%20towards%20lower%20values%20in%20the%20Arctic%20Ocean%20%28similar%20to%20-24%20parts%20per%20thousand%29%20and%20Southern%20Ocean%20%28%3C%3D%20-28%20parts%20per%20thousand%29.%20The%20temporal%20trend%20since%20the%201960s%20shows%20a%20decrease%20in%20the%20median%20delta%20C-13%28POC%29%20by%20more%20than%203%20parts%20per%20thousand%20in%20all%20basins%20except%20for%20the%20Southern%20Ocean%2C%20which%20shows%20a%20weaker%20trend%20but%20contains%20relatively%20poor%20multi-decadal%20coverage.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22OCT%2026%202021%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.5194%5C%2Fessd-13-4861-2021%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221866-3508%2C%201866-3516%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.webofscience.com%5C%2Fapi%5C%2Fgateway%3FGWVersion%3D2%26SrcAuth%3DPQPLP%26SrcApp%3DWOS%26DestURL%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fwww.proquest.com%252Fdocview%252F2585662543%252Fembedded%252FDY6BJ14CU3576XZL%253Fpq-origsite%253Dwos%26DestApp%3DPQP_ExternalLink%26SrcItemId%3DWOS%3A000711526200001%26SrcAppSID%3DEUW1ED0F7AwdZrI6Sxl7V2ZFIXz7b%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22PCQMC87R%22%2C%2222KMVUMD%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-02-23T16%3A15%3A28Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22HX96Y9IW%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Serre%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024-01%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ESerre%2C%20S.%2C%20Jung%2C%20A.%2C%20Cherel%2C%20Y.%2C%20Gamblin%2C%20C.%2C%20Hennache%2C%20C.%2C%20Le%20Loc%26%23x2019%3Bh%2C%20F.%2C%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20Priac%2C%20A.%2C%20Schaal%2C%20G.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Stephan%2C%20E.%20%282024%29.%20Stable%20isotopes%20reveal%20intrapopulation%20heterogeneity%20of%20porbeagle%20shark%20%28Lamna%20nasus%29.%20%3Ci%3EREGIONAL%20STUDIES%20IN%20MARINE%20SCIENCE%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E69%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20103340.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.rsma.2023.103340%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.rsma.2023.103340%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DHX96Y9IW%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Stable%20isotopes%20reveal%20intrapopulation%20heterogeneity%20of%20porbeagle%20shark%20%28Lamna%20nasus%29%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sandrine%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Serre%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Armelle%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Jung%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Yves%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Cherel%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Caroline%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gamblin%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Cedric%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hennache%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Francois%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Le%20Loc%27h%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Priac%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gauthier%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Schaal%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Eric%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Stephan%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Porbeagle%20%28Lamna%20nasus%29%20is%20an%20ubiquist%2C%20highly%20mobile%20and%20long-living%20shark%20species%20with%20spatial%20and%20temporal%20sex%20and%20size%20segregation%20observed%20in%20catches.%20Porbeagle%20sharks%20were%20targeted%20by%20commercial%20fisheries%20in%20the%20European%20waters%20until%20the%20closure%20of%20the%20fishery%20in%202010.%20Most%20of%20the%20French%20fleet%20catches%20were%20located%20in%20Bay%20of%20Biscay%2C%20Celtic%20Sea%20and%20the%20English%20Channel.%20The%20aim%20of%20the%20study%20was%20to%20find%20out%20occurrences%20of%20spatial%20segregation%20within%20the%20shark%20population%20in%20the%20Northeast%20Atlantic%20Ocean%20based%20on%20the%20stable%20isotope%20method.%20Carbon%20and%20nitrogen%20stable%20isotopes%20%28delta%2013C%2C%20delta%2015N%29%20were%20measured%20in%20muscle%20of%20porbeagle%20sharks%20fished%20in%20the%20Bay%20of%20Biscay%20and%20the%20Celtic%20Sea%20between%20April%20and%20September%202008%2C%20and%20April%20and%20June%202009.%20Neither%20influence%20of%20sex%20nor%20ontogenic%20isotopic%20shift%20was%20detected%20in%20the%20sampled%20sharks%2C%20but%20muscle%20delta%2013C%20and%20delta%2015N%20values%20increased%20significantly%20from%20offshore%20towards%20coastal%20area%2C%20which%20reflected%20inter-areas%20variability.%20Realized%20isotopic%20niches%20were%20similar%20amongst%20offshore%20areas%20whilst%20in%20St%20Georges%27%20Channel%20muscle%20isotopic%20composition%20exhibited%20higher%20interindividual%20variability.%20This%20underpins%20the%20lack%20of%20information%20on%20life%20history%20of%20porbeagle%20sharks%20and%20underlines%20the%20need%20of%20more%20information%20on%20the%20species%20movements%20to%20support%20population%20management%20in%20European%20waters.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22JAN%202024%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1016%5C%2Fj.rsma.2023.103340%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%222352-4855%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.webofscience.com%5C%2Fwos%5C%2Fwoscc%5C%2Ffull-record%5C%2FWOS%3A001150355500001%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MXS8HMWQ%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-02-08T12%3A50%3A53Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22ZYLUGF8L%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Choisnard%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024-01-03%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EChoisnard%2C%20N.%2C%20Duprey%2C%20N.%20N.%2C%20Wald%2C%20T.%2C%20Thibault%2C%20M.%2C%20Houlbreque%2C%20F.%2C%20Foreman%2C%20A.%20D.%2C%20Cuet%2C%20P.%2C%20Guillaume%2C%20M.%20M.%20M.%2C%20Vonhof%2C%20H.%2C%20Sigman%2C%20D.%20M.%2C%20Haug%2C%20G.%20H.%2C%20Maguer%2C%20J.-F.%2C%20L%26%23x2019%3BHelguen%2C%20S.%2C%20Martinez-Garcia%2C%20A.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%20%282024%29.%20Tracing%20the%20fate%20of%20seabird-derived%20nitrogen%20in%20a%20coral%20reef%20using%20nitrate%20and%20coral%20skeleton%20nitrogen%20isotopes.%20%3Ci%3ELIMNOLOGY%20AND%20OCEANOGRAPHY%3C%5C%2Fi%3E.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1002%5C%2Flno.12485%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1002%5C%2Flno.12485%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DZYLUGF8L%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Tracing%20the%20fate%20of%20seabird-derived%20nitrogen%20in%20a%20coral%20reef%20using%20nitrate%20and%20coral%20skeleton%20nitrogen%20isotopes%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Noemie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Choisnard%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Nicolas%20Noel%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Duprey%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Tanja%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Wald%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Martin%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Thibault%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Fanny%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Houlbreque%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Alan%20D.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Foreman%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Pascale%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Cuet%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Mireille%20M.%20M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Guillaume%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Hubert%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Vonhof%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Daniel%20M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Sigman%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gerald%20H.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Haug%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jean-Francois%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Maguer%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Stephane%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22L%27Helguen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Alfredo%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Martinez-Garcia%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Seabirds%20transfer%20nutrients%20from%20the%20ocean%20to%20their%20nesting%20island%2C%20potentially%20altering%20nitrogen%20%28N%29%20cycling%20within%20adjacent%20terrestrial%20and%20marine%20ecosystems.%20Yet%2C%20the%20processes%20involved%20in%20seabird-N%20transfer%20along%20the%20land-sea%20continuum%20remain%20elusive.%20Using%20delta%2015N%20and%20delta%2018O%20measurements%20of%20groundwater%20nitrate%2C%20we%20demonstrate%20the%20role%20of%20brackish%20groundwater%20located%20within%20a%20coral%20island%27s%20landmass%20as%20a%20major%20reservoir%20of%20nitrate%20%28at%20millimolar%20levels%29.%20Nearly%20all%20of%20the%20total%20dissolved%20seabird-derived%20N%20leaching%20into%20the%20groundwater%20%28mostly%20ammonium%20and%20uric%20acid%29%20is%20converted%20to%20nitrate%20by%20nitrification%2C%20as%20supported%20by%20the%20relatively%20low%20delta%2018O%20of%20the%20groundwater%20nitrate%20%283.97%20parts%20per%20thousand%20%2B%5C%2F-%200.30%20parts%20per%20thousand%29.%20Comparison%20of%20nitrate%20delta%2015N%20and%20delta%2018O%20suggests%20that%20little%20denitrification%20takes%20place%20within%20the%20groundwater%20lens%2C%20implying%20that%20the%20high%20delta%2015N%20of%20groundwater%20nitrate%20%2813.73%20parts%20per%20thousand%20%2B%5C%2F-%200.05%20parts%20per%20thousand%29%20derives%20from%20the%20high%20trophic%20position%20of%20seabirds%20and%20postdepositional%20processes%20that%20increase%20the%20delta%2015N%20of%20seabird%20excreta.%20Seawater%20and%20coral%20skeleton%20samples%20from%20a%20reef%20flat%20exposed%20to%20groundwater%20had%20higher%20delta%2015N%20values%20than%20at%20sites%20devoid%20of%20groundwater%20influence%2C%20indicating%20that%20the%20main%20source%20of%20N%20at%20the%20latter%20site%20was%20the%20Subtropical%20Upper%20Water%2C%20while%20the%20groundwater%20nitrate%20dominated%20the%20exposed%20reef%20flat%20N%20pool%20up%20to%20200%20m%20from%20shore.%20In%20addition%2C%20these%20results%20indicate%20that%20coral-bound%20delta%2015N%20can%20detect%20seabird-derived%20nitrate%20delta%2015N%2C%20raising%20opportunities%20to%20reconstruct%20historical%20seabird-N%20inputs%20to%20coral%20reefs%20in%20relation%20to%20climatic%20and%20other%20changes%2C%20such%20as%20the%20introduction%20of%20invasive%20species.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222024%20JAN%203%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1002%5C%2Flno.12485%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220024-3590%2C%201939-5590%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.webofscience.com%5C%2Fwos%5C%2Fwoscc%5C%2Ffull-record%5C%2FWOS%3A001138312700001%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MXS8HMWQ%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-01-18T10%3A57%3A09Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22CS3VBQ44%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Le%20Croizier%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222023-11-01%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ELe%20Croizier%2C%20G.%2C%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20Hoyos-Padilla%2C%20M.%2C%20Ketchum%2C%20J.%20T.%2C%20Amezcua-Martinez%2C%20F.%2C%20Le%20Loc%26%23x2019%3Bh%2C%20F.%2C%20Munaron%2C%20J.-M.%2C%20Schaal%2C%20G.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Point%2C%20D.%20%282023%29.%20Do%20marine%20protected%20areas%20influence%20mercury%20exposure%3F%20Insights%20from%20a%20shark%20community%20in%20the%20tropical%20Northeast%20Pacific.%20%3Ci%3EENVIRONMENTAL%20POLLUTION%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E336%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20122352.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.envpol.2023.122352%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.envpol.2023.122352%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DCS3VBQ44%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Do%20marine%20protected%20areas%20influence%20mercury%20exposure%3F%20Insights%20from%20a%20shark%20community%20in%20the%20tropical%20Northeast%20Pacific%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gael%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Le%20Croizier%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Mauricio%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hoyos-Padilla%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22James%20T.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ketchum%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Felipe%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Amezcua-Martinez%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Francois%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Le%20Loc%27h%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jean-Marie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Munaron%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gauthier%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Schaal%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Point%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Biomass%20depletion%20caused%20by%20overfishing%20is%20likely%20to%20alter%20the%20structure%20of%20food%20webs%20and%20impact%20mercury%20transfer%20to%20marine%20predators.%20Although%20marine%20protected%20areas%20%28MPAs%29%20are%20spared%20from%20fishing%20pressure%2C%20their%20influence%20on%20biota%20mercury%20levels%20is%20poorly%20understood.%20Here%2C%20we%20used%20carbon%20and%20nitrogen%20stable%20isotope%20compositions%20as%20well%20as%20mercury%20concentrations%20in%20fin%20clips%20to%20characterize%20foraging%20habitat%20and%20mercury%20exposure%20of%20a%20shark%20community%20composed%20of%20migratory%20and%20resident%20species%20of%20the%20Revillagigedo%20archipelago%2C%20an%20offshore%20MPA%20in%20the%20Northeast%20Pacific%20off%20Mexico.%20We%20found%20that%20the%20probability%20of%20finding%20migratory%20sharks%20in%20the%20isotopic%20niche%20of%20Revillagigedo-resident%20sharks%20was%20low%2C%20likely%20reflecting%20the%20use%20of%20habitats%20outside%20the%20archipelago%20by%20highly%20mobile%20species.%20Community-wide%20variations%20in%20mercury%20were%20primarily%20explained%20by%20shark%20length%2C%20revealing%20that%20bioaccumulation%20was%20the%20main%20driver%20of%20Hg%20concentrations.%20We%20failed%20to%20detect%20a%20clear%20effect%20of%20foraging%20habitat%20on%20shark%20mercury%20exposure%2C%20which%20may%20be%20related%20to%20migratory%20species%20using%20both%20exploited%20and%20protected%20areas%20when%20moving%20outside%20the%20Revillagigedo%20MPA.%20More%20similar%20studies%20on%20the%20potential%20mitigation%20of%20Hg%20contamination%20by%20MPAs%20are%20needed%20in%20the%20future%20if%20fishing%20pressure%20increases%20to%20satisfy%20the%20growing%20global%20human%20population.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22NOV%201%202023%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1016%5C%2Fj.envpol.2023.122352%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220269-7491%2C%201873-6424%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.webofscience.com%5C%2Fwos%5C%2Fwoscc%5C%2Ffull-record%5C%2FWOS%3A001066400400001%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22IMMDEEP2%22%2C%227BD5VS8S%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222023-10-12T12%3A30%3A06Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%2234UF65X4%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Medieu%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222023-06-16%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EMedieu%2C%20A.%2C%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Point%2C%20D.%20%282023%29.%20Are%20tunas%20relevant%20bioindicators%20of%20mercury%20concentrations%20in%20the%20global%20ocean%3F%20%3Ci%3EEcotoxicology%3C%5C%2Fi%3E.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1007%5C%2Fs10646-023-02679-y%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1007%5C%2Fs10646-023-02679-y%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3D34UF65X4%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Are%20tunas%20relevant%20bioindicators%20of%20mercury%20concentrations%20in%20the%20global%20ocean%3F%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anais%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Medieu%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Point%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Humans%20are%20exposed%20to%20toxic%20methylmercury%20mainly%20by%20consuming%20marine%20fish.%20The%20Minamata%20Convention%20aims%20at%20reducing%20anthropogenic%20mercury%20releases%20to%20protect%20human%20and%20ecosystem%20health%2C%20employing%20monitoring%20programs%20to%20meet%20its%20objectives.%20Tunas%20are%20suspected%20to%20be%20sentinels%20of%20mercury%20exposure%20in%20the%20ocean%2C%20though%20not%20evidenced%20yet.%20Here%2C%20we%20conducted%20a%20literature%20review%20of%20mercury%20concentrations%20in%20tropical%20tunas%20%28bigeye%2C%20yellowfin%2C%20and%20skipjack%29%20and%20albacore%2C%20the%20four%20most%20exploited%20tunas%20worldwide.%20Strong%20spatial%20patterns%20of%20tuna%20mercury%20concentrations%20were%20shown%2C%20mainly%20explained%20by%20fish%20size%2C%20and%20methylmercury%20bioavailability%20in%20marine%20food%20web%2C%20suggesting%20that%20tunas%20reflect%20spatial%20trends%20of%20mercury%20exposure%20in%20their%20ecosystem.%20The%20few%20mercury%20long-term%20trends%20in%20tunas%20were%20contrasted%20and%20sometimes%20disconnected%20to%20estimated%20regional%20changes%20in%20atmospheric%20emissions%20and%20deposition%2C%20highlighting%20potential%20confounding%20effects%20of%20legacy%20mercury%2C%20and%20complex%20reactions%20governing%20the%20fate%20of%20mercury%20in%20the%20ocean.%20Inter-species%20differences%20of%20tuna%20mercury%20concentrations%20associated%20with%20their%20distinct%20ecology%20suggest%20that%20tropical%20tunas%20and%20albacore%20could%20be%20used%20complementarily%20to%20assess%20the%20vertical%20and%20horizontal%20variability%20of%20methylmercury%20in%20the%20ocean.%20Overall%2C%20this%20review%20elevates%20tunas%20as%20relevant%20bioindicators%20for%20the%20Minamata%20Convention%2C%20and%20calls%20for%20large-scale%20and%20continuous%20mercury%20measurements%20within%20the%20international%20community.%20We%20provide%20guidelines%20for%20tuna%20sample%20collection%2C%20preparation%2C%20analyses%20and%20data%20standardization%20with%20recommended%20transdisciplinary%20approaches%20to%20explore%20tuna%20mercury%20content%20in%20parallel%20with%20observation%20abiotic%20data%2C%20and%20biogeochemical%20model%20outputs.%20Such%20global%20and%20transdisciplinary%20biomonitoring%20is%20essential%20to%20explore%20the%20complex%20mechanisms%20of%20the%20marine%20methylmercury%20cycle.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22JUN%2016%202023%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1007%5C%2Fs10646-023-02679-y%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220963-9292%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.webofscience.com%5C%2Fwos%5C%2Fwoscc%5C%2Ffull-record%5C%2FWOS%3A001009160900002%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22IMMDEEP2%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222023-07-06T09%3A40%3A34Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22S8CY2V9W%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Barbosa%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222022-07%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EBarbosa%2C%20R.%20V.%2C%20Point%2C%20D.%2C%20Medieu%2C%20A.%2C%20Allain%2C%20V.%2C%20Gillikin%2C%20D.%20P.%2C%20Couturier%2C%20L.%20I.%20E.%2C%20Munaron%2C%20J.-M.%2C%20Roupsard%2C%20F.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%20%282022%29.%20Mercury%20concentrations%20in%20tuna%20blood%20and%20muscle%20mirror%20seawater%20methylmercury%20in%20the%20Western%20and%20Central%20Pacific%20Ocean.%20%3Ci%3EMarine%20Pollution%20Bulletin%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E180%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20113801.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.marpolbul.2022.113801%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.marpolbul.2022.113801%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DS8CY2V9W%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Mercury%20concentrations%20in%20tuna%20blood%20and%20muscle%20mirror%20seawater%20methylmercury%20in%20the%20Western%20and%20Central%20Pacific%20Ocean%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Romina%20V.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Barbosa%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Point%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anais%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Medieu%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Valerie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Allain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%20P.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gillikin%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Lydie%20I.%20E.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Couturier%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jean-Marie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Munaron%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Francois%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Roupsard%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Understanding%20the%20relationship%20between%20mercury%20in%20seafood%20and%20the%20distribution%20of%20oceanic%20methylmercury%20is%20key%20to%20understand%20human%20mercury%20exposure.%20Here%2C%20we%20determined%20mercury%20concentrations%20in%20muscle%20and%20blood%20of%20bigeye%20and%20yellowfin%20tunas%20from%20the%20Western%20and%20Central%20Pacific.%20Results%20showed%20similar%20latitudinal%20patterns%20in%20tuna%20blood%20and%20muscle%2C%20indicating%20that%20both%20tissues%20are%20good%20candidates%20for%20mercury%20monitoring.%20Complementary%20tuna%20species%20analyses%20indicated%20species-%20and%20tissue-%20specific%20mercury%20patterns%2C%20highlighting%20differences%20in%20physiologic%20processes%20of%20mercury%20uptake%20and%20accumulation%20associated%20with%20tuna%20vertical%20habitat.%20Tuna%20mercury%20content%20was%20correlated%20to%20ambient%20seawater%20methylmercury%20concentrations%2C%20with%20blood%20being%20enriched%20at%20a%20higher%20rate%20than%20muscle%20with%20increasing%20habitat%20depth.%20The%20consideration%20of%20a%20significant%20uptake%20of%20dissolved%20methylmercury%20from%20seawater%20in%20tuna%2C%20in%20addition%20to%20assimilation%20from%20food%2C%20might%20be%20interesting%20to%20test%20in%20models%20to%20represent%20the%20spatiotemporal%20evolutions%20of%20mercury%20in%20tuna%20under%20different%20mercury%20emission%20scenarios.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22JUL%202022%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1016%5C%2Fj.marpolbul.2022.113801%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220025-326X%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.webofscience.com%5C%2Fwos%5C%2Fwoscc%5C%2Fsummary%5C%2F56dae3db-ccf8-431b-b933-f3d7bb77c8c5-5ed56525%5C%2Frelevance%5C%2F1%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22449H35DA%22%2C%227BD5VS8S%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222022-11-26T10%3A13%3A17Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%2275JA7B69%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Medieu%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222022-01-11%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EMedieu%2C%20A.%2C%20Point%2C%20D.%2C%20Itai%2C%20T.%2C%20Angot%2C%20H.%2C%20Buchanan%2C%20P.%20J.%2C%20Allain%2C%20V.%2C%20Fuller%2C%20L.%2C%20Griffiths%2C%20S.%2C%20Gillikin%2C%20D.%20P.%2C%20Sonke%2C%20J.%20E.%2C%20Heimburger-Boavida%2C%20L.-E.%2C%20Desgranges%2C%20M.-M.%2C%20Menkes%2C%20C.%20E.%2C%20Madigan%2C%20D.%20J.%2C%20Brosset%2C%20P.%2C%20Gauthier%2C%20O.%2C%20Tagliabue%2C%20A.%2C%20Bopp%2C%20L.%2C%20Verheyden%2C%20A.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%20%282022%29.%20Evidence%20that%20Pacific%20tuna%20mercury%20levels%20are%20driven%20by%20marine%20methylmercury%20production%20and%20anthropogenic%20inputs.%20%3Ci%3EProceedings%20of%20the%20National%20Academy%20of%20Sciences%20of%20the%20United%20States%20of%20America%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E119%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%282%29%2C%20e2113032119.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1073%5C%2Fpnas.2113032119%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1073%5C%2Fpnas.2113032119%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3D75JA7B69%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Evidence%20that%20Pacific%20tuna%20mercury%20levels%20are%20driven%20by%20marine%20methylmercury%20production%20and%20anthropogenic%20inputs%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anais%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Medieu%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Point%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Takaaki%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Itai%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Helene%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Angot%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Pearse%20J.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Buchanan%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Valerie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Allain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Leanne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fuller%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Shane%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Griffiths%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%20P.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gillikin%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jeroen%20E.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Sonke%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Lars-Eric%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Heimburger-Boavida%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Marie-Maelle%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Desgranges%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Christophe%20E.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Menkes%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Daniel%20J.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Madigan%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Pablo%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Brosset%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Olivier%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gauthier%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Alessandro%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Tagliabue%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Laurent%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bopp%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anouk%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Verheyden%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Pacific%20Ocean%20tuna%20is%20among%20the%20most-consumed%20seafood%20products%20but%20contains%20relatively%20high%20levels%20of%20the%20neurotoxin%20methylmercury.%20Limited%20observations%20suggest%20tuna%20mercury%20levels%20vary%20in%20space%20and%20time%2C%20yet%20the%20drivers%20are%20not%20well%20understood.%20Here%2C%20we%20map%20mercury%20concentrations%20in%20skipjack%20tuna%20across%20the%20Pacific%20Ocean%20and%20build%20generalized%20additive%20models%20to%20quantify%20the%20anthropogenic%2C%20ecological%2C%20and%20biogeochemical%20drivers.%20Skipjack%20mercury%20levels%20display%20a%20fivefold%20spatial%20gradient%2C%20with%20maximum%20concentrations%20in%20the%20northwest%20near%20Asia%2C%20intermediate%20values%20in%20the%20east%2C%20and%20the%20lowest%20levels%20in%20the%20west%2C%20southwest%2C%20and%20central%20Pacific.%20Large%20spatial%20differences%20can%20be%20explained%20by%20the%20depth%20of%20the%20seawater%20methylmercury%20peak%20near%20low-oxygen%20zones%2C%20leading%20to%20enhanced%20tuna%20mercury%20concentrations%20in%20regions%20where%20oxygen%20depletion%20is%20shallow.%20Despite%20this%20natural%20biogeochemical%20control%2C%20the%20mercury%20hotspot%20in%20tuna%20caught%20near%20Asia%20is%20explained%20by%20elevated%20atmospheric%20mercury%20concentrations%20and%5C%2For%20mercury%20river%20inputs%20to%20the%20coastal%20shelf.%20While%20we%20cannot%20ignore%20the%20legacy%20mercury%20contribution%20from%20other%20regions%20to%20the%20Pacific%20Ocean%20%28e.g.%2C%20North%20America%20and%20Europe%29%2C%20our%20results%20suggest%20that%20recent%20anthropogenic%20mercury%20release%2C%20which%20is%20currently%20largest%20in%20Asia%2C%20contributes%20directly%20to%20present-day%20human%20mercury%20exposure.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22JAN%2011%202022%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1073%5C%2Fpnas.2113032119%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220027-8424%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.webofscience.com%5C%2Fwos%5C%2Fwoscc%5C%2Fsummary%5C%2F5ff862e2-732d-42b6-94ad-9f7d41c0f012-2f7f4b87%5C%2Frelevance%5C%2F1%3Fstate%3D%257B%257D%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22449H35DA%22%2C%2222KMVUMD%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222022-09-08T08%3A52%3A52Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22LB4VUS98%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Le%20Croizier%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222022-04%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ELe%20Croizier%2C%20G.%2C%20Point%2C%20D.%2C%20Renedo%2C%20M.%2C%20Munaron%2C%20J.-M.%2C%20Espinoza%2C%20P.%2C%20Amezcua-Martinez%2C%20F.%2C%20Bertrand%2C%20S.%20L.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%20%282022%29.%20Mercury%20concentrations%2C%20biomagnification%20and%20isotopic%20discrimination%20factors%20in%20two%20seabird%20species%20from%20the%20Humboldt%20Current%20ecosystem.%20%3Ci%3EMarine%20Pollution%20Bulletin%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E177%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20113481.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.marpolbul.2022.113481%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.marpolbul.2022.113481%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DLB4VUS98%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Mercury%20concentrations%2C%20biomagnification%20and%20isotopic%20discrimination%20factors%20in%20two%20seabird%20species%20from%20the%20Humboldt%20Current%20ecosystem%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gael%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Le%20Croizier%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Point%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Marina%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Renedo%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jean-Marie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Munaron%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Pepe%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Espinoza%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Felipe%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Amezcua-Martinez%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sophie%20Lanco%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bertrand%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Assessing%20mercury%20%28Hg%29%20biomagnification%20requires%20the%20description%20of%20prey-predator%20relationships%2C%20for%20each%20species%20and%20ecosystem%2C%20usually%20based%20on%20carbon%20and%20nitrogen%20isotope%20analyses.%20Here%2C%20we%20analyzed%20two%20seabirds%20from%20the%20Humboldt%20Current%20ecosystem%2C%20the%20Guanay%20cormorant%20%28Phalacrocorax%20bougainvillii%29%20and%20the%20Peruvian%20booby%20%28Sula%20variegata%29%2C%20as%20well%20as%20their%20main%20prey%2C%20the%20Peruvian%20anchovy%20%28Engraulis%20ringens%29.%20We%20reported%20Hg%20concentrations%2C%20Hg%20biomagnification%20%28BMF%29%20and%20isotopic%20discrimination%20factors%20%28delta%20C-13%20and%20delta%20N-15%29%20in%20seabird%20whole%20blood.%20BMFs%20and%20delta%20C-13%20in%20our%20study%20%28on%20wild%20birds%20where%20diet%20was%20not%20controlled%29%20were%20similar%20to%20other%20piscivorous%20seabirds%20previously%20studied%20in%20captive%20settings%2C%20but%20delta%20N-15%20were%20lower%20than%20most%20captive%20experiments.%20We%20observed%20lower%20Hg%20concentrations%20in%20Humboldt%20seabirds%20compared%20to%20other%20oligotrophic%20ecosystems%2C%20possibly%20due%20to%20Hg%20biodilution%20in%20the%20high%20biomass%20of%20the%20first%20trophic%20levels.%20This%20work%20calls%20for%20a%20better%20characterization%20of%20Hg%20trophic%20dynamics%20in%20productive%20upwelling%20ecosystems.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22APR%202022%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1016%5C%2Fj.marpolbul.2022.113481%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220025-326X%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.webofscience.com%5C%2Fwos%5C%2Fwoscc%5C%2Fsummary%5C%2Ff98f8474-06a5-4e0a-b856-8a43c9a6af5d-345b31cd%5C%2Frelevance%5C%2F1%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22449H35DA%22%2C%227BD5VS8S%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222022-04-28T11%3A07%3A00Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%227TZT72QK%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Lorrain%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222015%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3E%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20Clavier%2C%20J.%2C%20Th%26%23xE9%3Bbault%2C%20J.%2C%20Tremblay-Boyer%2C%20L.%2C%20Houlbreque%2C%20F.%2C%20Amice%2C%20E.%2C%20Le%20Goff%2C%20M.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Chauvaud%2C%20L.%20%282015%29.%20Variability%20in%20diel%20and%20seasonal%20in%20situ%20metabolism%20of%20the%20tropical%20gastropod%20Tectus%20niloticus.%20%3Ci%3EAquatic%20Biology%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E23%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%282%29%2C%20167%26%23x2013%3B182.%20fdi%3A010063970.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.3354%5C%2Fab00618%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.3354%5C%2Fab00618%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3D7TZT72QK%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Variability%20in%20diel%20and%20seasonal%20in%20situ%20metabolism%20of%20the%20tropical%20gastropod%20Tectus%20niloticus%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22J.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Clavier%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22J.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Th%5Cu00e9bault%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22L.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Tremblay-Boyer%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22F.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Houlbreque%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22E.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Amice%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Le%20Goff%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22L.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chauvaud%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Researchers%20often%20use%20metabolic%20measurements%20in%20the%20field%20over%20narrow%20time%20periods%20to%20estimate%20an%20organism%27s%20metabolism%20over%20large%20time%20scales.%20Here%2C%20we%20measured%20in%20situ%20respiration%2C%20calcification%20and%20excretion%20rates%20of%20the%20tropical%20gastropod%20Tectus%20niloticus%20L.%20through%20benthic%20chamber%20experiments.%20Our%20samples%20spanned%20a%2021%20h%20time%20frame%20and%20were%20taken%20during%20both%20the%20warm%20and%20cool%20seasons.%20We%20assessed%20diel%20and%20seasonal%20variability%20in%20metabolic%20rates%2C%20as%20well%20as%20the%20effect%20of%20individual%20size%20and%20the%20contribution%20of%20shell%20epi-and%20endobionts.%20Our%20results%20show%20that%20metabolic%20rates%20vary%20through%20time%20at%20both%20diel%20and%20seasonal%20scales%2C%20as%20measured%20fluxes%20for%20respiration%20and%20calcification%20were%20significantly%20higher%20at%20night%20during%20the%20warm%20season.%20This%20nocturnal%20pattern%20was%20not%20significant%20in%20the%20cool%20season.%20Size%20effects%20were%20significant%20with%20higher%20respiration%20and%20calcification%20rates%20for%20small%20individuals%20regardless%20of%20the%20season%2C%20although%20the%20difference%20tended%20to%20be%20more%20pronounced%20in%20the%20warm%20season.%20We%20also%20found%20that%20shell%20epi-and%20endobionts%20made%20an%20important%20contribution%20to%20respiration%2C%20as%2040%20and%20up%20to%20100%25%20of%20total%20measured%20fluxes%20for%20night%20and%20day%2C%20respectively%2C%20could%20be%20attributed%20to%20the%20shell%20community.%20More%20importantly%2C%20the%20direction%20of%20the%20measured%20flux%20was%20occasionally%20opposite%20that%20of%20the%20individual%20trochus%2C%20highlighting%20that%20the%20contribution%20of%20shell%20epi-and%20endobionts%20must%20be%20accounted%20for%20in%20order%20to%20achieve%20an%20accurate%20understanding%20of%20individual%20metabolism.%20Lastly%2C%20depending%20on%20the%20time%20of%20day%20and%20season%20when%20measurements%20are%20taken%2C%20ignoring%20diel%20or%20seasonal%20variations%20in%20metabolic%20rates%20could%20result%20in%20important%20under-or%20overestimation%20of%20the%20contributions%20of%20gastropods%20to%20carbon%20and%20calcium%20carbonate%20fluxes%20in%20coastal%20ecosystems.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222015%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.3354%5C%2Fab00618%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221864-7790%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22R8NAI9U9%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222022-03-28T06%3A48%3A41Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22VM3M226A%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Biscere%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222015-04-07%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EBiscere%2C%20T.%2C%20Rodolfo-Metalpa%2C%20R.%2C%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20Chauvaud%2C%20L.%2C%20Th%26%23xE9%3Bbault%2C%20J.%2C%20Clavier%2C%20J.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Houlbreque%2C%20F.%20%282015%29.%20Responses%20of%20two%20scleractinian%20corals%20to%20cobalt%20pollution%20and%20ocean%20acidification.%20%3Ci%3EPlos%20One%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E10%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%284%29%2C%20e0122898.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1371%5C%2Fjournal.pone.0122898%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1371%5C%2Fjournal.pone.0122898%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DVM3M226A%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Responses%20of%20two%20scleractinian%20corals%20to%20cobalt%20pollution%20and%20ocean%20acidification.%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Tom%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Biscere%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Riccardo%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Rodolfo-Metalpa%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Laurent%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chauvaud%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Julien%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Th%5Cu00e9bault%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jacques%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Clavier%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Fanny%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Houlbreque%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22The%20effects%20of%20ocean%20acidification%20alone%20or%20in%20combination%20with%20warming%20on%20coral%20metabolism%20have%20been%20extensively%20investigated%2C%20whereas%20none%20of%20these%20studies%20consider%20that%20most%20coral%20reefs%20near%20shore%20are%20already%20impacted%20by%20other%20natural%20anthropogenic%20inputs%20such%20as%20metal%20pollution.%20It%20is%20likely%20that%20projected%20ocean%20acidification%20levels%20will%20aggravate%20coral%20reef%20health.%20We%20first%20investigated%20how%20ocean%20acidification%20interacts%20with%20one%20near%20shore%20locally%20abundant%20metal%20on%20the%20physiology%20of%20two%20major%20reef-building%20corals%3A%20Stylophora%20pistillata%20and%20Acropora%20muricata.%20Two%20pH%20levels%20%28pH%28T%29%208.02%3B%20pCO%282%29%20366%20mu%20atm%20and%20pH%28T%29%207.75%3B%20pCO%282%29%201140%20mu%20atm%29%20and%20two%20cobalt%20concentrations%20%28natural%2C%200.03%20mu%20g%20L-1%20and%20polluted%2C%200.2%20mu%20g%20L-1%29%20were%20tested%20during%20five%20weeks%20in%20aquaria.%20We%20found%20that%2C%20for%20both%20species%2C%20cobalt%20input%20decreased%20significantly%20their%20growth%20rates%20by%2028%25%20while%20it%20stimulated%20their%20photosystem%20II%2C%20with%20higher%20values%20of%20rETR%28max%29%20%28relative%20Electron%20Transport%20Rate%29.%20Elevated%20pCO%282%29%20levels%20acted%20differently%20on%20the%20coral%20rETR%28max%29%20values%20and%20did%20not%20affect%20their%20growth%20rates.%20No%20consistent%20interaction%20was%20found%20between%20pCO%282%29%20levels%20and%20cobalt%20concentrations.%20We%20also%20measured%20in%20situ%20the%20effect%20of%20higher%20cobalt%20concentrations%20%281.06%20%2B%5C%2F-%200.16%20mu%20g%20L-1%29%20on%20A.%20muricata%20using%20benthic%20chamber%20experiments.%20At%20this%20elevated%20concentration%2C%20cobalt%20decreased%20simultaneously%20coral%20growth%20and%20photosynthetic%20rates%2C%20indicating%20that%20the%20toxic%20threshold%20for%20this%20pollutant%20has%20been%20reached%20for%20both%20host%20cells%20and%20zooxanthellae.%20Our%20results%20from%20both%20aquaria%20and%20in%20situ%20experiments%2C%20suggest%20that%20these%20coral%20species%20are%20not%20particularly%20sensitive%20to%20high%20pCO%282%29%20conditions%20but%20they%20are%20to%20ecologically%20relevant%20cobalt%20concentrations.%20Our%20study%20reveals%20that%20some%20reefs%20may%20be%20yet%20subjected%20to%20deleterious%20pollution%20levels%2C%20and%20even%20if%20no%20interaction%20between%20pCO%282%29%20levels%20and%20cobalt%20concentration%20has%20been%20found%2C%20it%20is%20likely%20that%20coral%20metabolism%20will%20be%20weakened%20if%20they%20are%20subjected%20to%20additional%20threats%20such%20as%20temperature%20increase%2C%20other%20heavy%20metals%2C%20and%20eutrophication.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22APR%207%202015%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1371%5C%2Fjournal.pone.0122898%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221932-6203%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.plos.org%5C%2Fplosone%5C%2Farticle%3Fid%3D10.1371%5C%2Fjournal.pone.0122898%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22R8NAI9U9%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222022-03-28T06%3A48%3A25Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%225B7Y3N3W%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Thibault%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222020-03%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EThibault%2C%20M.%2C%20Duprey%2C%20N.%2C%20Gillikin%2C%20D.%20P.%2C%20Th%26%23xE9%3Bbault%2C%20J.%2C%20Douillet%2C%20P.%2C%20Chauvaud%2C%20L.%2C%20Amice%2C%20E.%2C%20Munaron%2C%20J.%20M.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%20%282020%29.%20Bivalve%20%26%23x3B4%3B15N%20isoscapes%20provide%20a%20baseline%20for%20urban%20nitrogen%20footprint%20at%20the%20edge%20of%20a%20World%20Heritage%20coral%20reef.%20%3Ci%3EMarine%20Pollution%20Bulletin%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E152%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20110870.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.marpolbul.2019.110870%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.marpolbul.2019.110870%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3D5B7Y3N3W%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Bivalve%20%5Cu03b415N%20isoscapes%20provide%20a%20baseline%20for%20urban%20nitrogen%20footprint%20at%20the%20edge%20of%20a%20World%20Heritage%20coral%20reef%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Thibault%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22N.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Duprey%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22D.%20P.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gillikin%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22J.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Th%5Cu00e9bault%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22P.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Douillet%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22L.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chauvaud%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22E.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Amice%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22J.%20M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Munaron%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Eutrophication%20is%20a%20major%20threat%20to%20world%27s%20coral%20reefs.%20Here%2C%20we%20mapped%20the%20distribution%20of%20the%20anthropogenic%20nitrogen%20footprint%20around%20Noumea%2C%20a%20coastal%20city%20surrounded%20by%2015%2C743%20km%282%29%20of%20UNESCO%20listed%20reefs.%20We%20measured%20the%20delta%20N-15%20signature%20of%20348%20long-lived%20benthic%20bivalves%20from%2012%20species%20at%2027%20sites%20and%20interpolated%20these%20to%20generate%20a%20delta%20N-15%20isoscape.%20We%20evaluated%20the%20influence%20of%20water%20residence%20times%20on%20nitrogen%20enrichment%20and%20predicted%20an%20eutrophication%20risk%20at%20the%20UNESCO%20core%20area.%20Nitrogen%20isoscapes%20revealed%20a%20strong%20spatial%20gradient%20%284.3%20to%2011.7%20parts%20per%20thousand%29%20from%20the%20outer%20lagoon%20to%20three%20highly%20exposed%20bays%20of%20Noumea.%20Several%20protected%20reefs%20would%20benefit%20from%20an%20improved%20management%20of%20wastewater%20outputs%2C%20while%20one%20bay%20in%20the%20UNESCO%20core%20area%20may%20suffer%20a%20high%20eutrophication%20risk%20in%20the%20future.%20Our%20study%20reinforces%20the%20usefulness%20of%20using%20benthic%20animals%20to%20characterize%20the%20anthropogenic%20N-footprint%20and%20provide%20a%20necessary%20baseline%20for%20both%20ecologists%20and%20policy%20makers.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22MAR%202020%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1016%5C%2Fj.marpolbul.2019.110870%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220025-326X%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%5C%2Fscience%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fpii%5C%2FS0025326X19310264%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22Y5CNVM8Y%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222022-03-28T06%3A46%3A13Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22PAYGPYX7%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Thibault%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222022-01-04%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EThibault%2C%20M.%2C%20Houlbreque%2C%20F.%2C%20Duprey%2C%20N.%20N.%2C%20Choisnard%2C%20N.%2C%20Gillikin%2C%20D.%20P.%2C%20Meunier%2C%20V.%2C%20Benzoni%2C%20F.%2C%20Ravache%2C%20A.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%20%282022%29.%20Seabird-Derived%20Nutrients%20Supply%20Modulates%20the%20Trophic%20Strategies%20of%20Mixotrophic%20Corals.%20%3Ci%3EFrontiers%20in%20Marine%20Science%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E8%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20790408.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.3389%5C%2Ffmars.2021.790408%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.3389%5C%2Ffmars.2021.790408%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DPAYGPYX7%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Seabird-Derived%20Nutrients%20Supply%20Modulates%20the%20Trophic%20Strategies%20of%20Mixotrophic%20Corals%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Martin%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Thibault%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Fanny%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Houlbreque%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Nicolas%20N.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Duprey%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Noemie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Choisnard%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%20P.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gillikin%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Valentine%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Meunier%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Francesca%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Benzoni%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Andreas%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ravache%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22The%20ability%20of%20corals%20to%20modulate%20their%20nutrition%20strategy%20in%20response%20to%20variable%20nutrient%20supply%20remains%20poorly%20understood%2C%20limiting%20our%20understanding%20of%20energy%20flow%20in%20coral%20reef%20ecosystems%20and%20thus%20our%20comprehension%20of%20their%20resilience%20to%20global%20changes.%20We%20used%20a%20naturally%20occurring%20nutrient%20gradient%20along%20the%20reef%20flat%20of%20two%20seabird-inhabited%20islets%20in%20the%20SW%20Pacific%20to%20characterize%20spatiotemporal%20fluctuations%20in%20coastal%20nutrient%20availability%2C%20and%20how%20it%20modulates%20the%20trophic%20response%20of%20the%20mixotrophic%20coral%20Pocillopora%20damicornis.%20The%20clear%20gradients%20in%20dissolved%20%5BNOx%5D%20and%20delta%20N-15%20values%20of%20macroalgae%20and%20both%20P.%20damicornis%20tissues%20and%20symbionts%20observed%20along%20the%20reef%20flat%20during%20the%20dry%20and%20the%20rainy%20season%20revealed%20that%20seabird-derived-N%20is%20supplied%20year-round%20to%20the%20reef%20flat.%20Yet%2C%20nitrogen%20isotope%20values%20of%20macroalgae%20show%20that%20the%20seabirds%27%20effect%20on%20coral%20reefs%20varies%20with%20sites%20and%20seasons.%20Metrics%20derived%20from%20the%20SIBER%20framework%20revealed%20that%20coral%20nutrition%20seasonally%20favored%20autotrophy%20when%20exposed%20to%20higher%20seabird%20guano%20concentrations%20and%20at%20inshore%20stations%2C%20while%20heterotrophy%20dominated%20in%20corals%20less%20exposed%20to%20seabird-derived%20nutrient%20supply.%20P.%20Damicornis%20is%20therefore%20able%20to%20cope%20with%20large%20changes%20in%20nitrogen%20supply%20induced%20by%20seabird%20island%20communities%20by%20switching%20between%20autotrophy%20and%20heterotrophy.%20These%20results%20shed%20light%20on%20the%20flexibility%20of%20resource%20sharing%20within%20the%20coral-algae%20symbiosis%20and%20highlight%20the%20importance%20of%20seabird%20populations%20to%20the%20functioning%20of%20coral%20reef%20ecosystems.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22JAN%204%202022%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.3389%5C%2Ffmars.2021.790408%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.webofscience.com%5C%2Fwos%5C%2Fwoscc%5C%2Fsummary%5C%2Fmarked%5C%2Frelevance%5C%2F1%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22449H35DA%22%2C%227BD5VS8S%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222022-02-10T14%3A03%3A58Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22UYLD2JAE%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Le%20Croizier%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222022-03-05%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ELe%20Croizier%2C%20G.%2C%20Sonke%2C%20J.%20E.%2C%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20Renedo%2C%20M.%2C%20Hoyos-Padilla%2C%20M.%2C%20Santana-Morales%2C%20O.%2C%20Meyer%2C%20L.%2C%20Huveneers%2C%20C.%2C%20Butcher%2C%20P.%2C%20Amezcua-Martinez%2C%20F.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Point%2C%20D.%20%282022%29.%20Foraging%20plasticity%20diversifies%20mercury%20exposure%20sources%20and%20bioaccumulation%20patterns%20in%20the%20world%26%23x2019%3Bs%20largest%20predatory%20fish.%20%3Ci%3EJournal%20of%20Hazardous%20Materials%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E425%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20127956.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.jhazmat.2021.127956%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.jhazmat.2021.127956%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DUYLD2JAE%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Foraging%20plasticity%20diversifies%20mercury%20exposure%20sources%20and%20bioaccumulation%20patterns%20in%20the%20world%27s%20largest%20predatory%20fish%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gael%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Le%20Croizier%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jeroen%20E.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Sonke%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Marina%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Renedo%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Mauricio%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hoyos-Padilla%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Omar%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Santana-Morales%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Lauren%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Meyer%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Charlie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Huveneers%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Paul%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Butcher%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Felipe%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Amezcua-Martinez%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Point%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Large%20marine%20predators%20exhibit%20high%20concentrations%20of%20mercury%20%28Hg%29%20as%20neumtoxic%20methylmercury%2C%20and%20the%20potential%20impacts%20of%20global%20change%20on%20Hg%20contamination%20in%20these%20species%20remain%20highly%20debated.%20Current%20contaminant%20model%20predictions%20do%20not%20account%20for%20intraspecific%20variability%20in%20Hg%20exposure%20and%20may%20fail%20to%20reflect%20the%20diversity%20of%20future%20Hg%20levels%20among%20conspecific%20populations%20or%20individuals%2C%20especially%20for%20top%20predators%20displaying%20a%20wide%20range%20of%20ecological%20traits.%20Here%2C%20we%20used%20Hg%20isotopic%20compositions%20to%20show%20that%20Hg%20exposure%20sources%20varied%20significantly%20between%20and%20within%20three%20populations%20of%20white%20sharks%20%28Carcharodon%20carcharias%29%20with%20contrasting%20ecology%3A%20the%20north-eastern%20Pacific%2C%20eastern%20Australasian%2C%20and%20south-western%20Australasian%20populations.%20Through%20Delta%20Hg-200%20signatures%20in%20shark%20tissues%2C%20we%20found%20that%20atmospheric%20Hg%20deposition%20pathways%20to%20the%20marine%20environment%20differed%20between%20coastal%20and%20offshore%20habitats.%20Discrepancies%20in%20delta%20Hg-202%20and%20Delta%20Hg-199%20signatures%20among%20white%20sharks%20provided%20evidence%20for%20intraspecific%20exposure%20to%20distinct%20sources%20of%20marine%20methylmercury%2C%20attributed%20to%20population%20and%20ontogenetic%20shifts%20in%20foraging%20habitat%20and%20prey%20composition.%20We%20finally%20observed%20a%20strong%20divergence%20in%20Hg%20accumulation%20rates%20between%20populations%2C%20leading%20to%20three%20times%20higher%20Hg%20concentrations%20in%20large%20Australasian%20sharks%20compared%20to%20north-eastern%20Pacific%20sharks%2C%20and%20likely%20due%20to%20different%20trophic%20strategies%20adopted%20by%20adult%20sharks%20across%20populations.%20This%20study%20illustrates%20the%20variety%20of%20Hg%20exposure%20sources%20and%20bioaccumulation%20patterns%20that%20can%20be%20found%20within%20a%20single%20species%20and%20suggests%20that%20intraspecific%20variability%20needs%20to%20be%20considered%20when%20assessing%20future%20trajectories%20of%20Hg%20levels%20in%20marine%20predators.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22MAR%205%202022%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1016%5C%2Fj.jhazmat.2021.127956%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220304-3894%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.webofscience.com%5C%2Fwos%5C%2Fwoscc%5C%2Ffull-record%5C%2FWOS%3A000734372600003%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22449H35DA%22%2C%2222KMVUMD%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222022-01-11T09%3A32%3A12Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22FYT44XPY%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Verwega%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222021-10-26%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EVerwega%2C%20M.-T.%2C%20Somes%2C%20C.%20J.%2C%20Schartau%2C%20M.%2C%20Tuerena%2C%20R.%20E.%2C%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20Oschlies%2C%20A.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Slawig%2C%20T.%20%282021%29.%20Description%20of%20a%20global%20marine%20particulate%20organic%20carbon-13%20isotope%20data%20set.%20%3Ci%3EEarth%20System%20Science%20Data%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E13%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2810%29%2C%204861%26%23x2013%3B4880.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.5194%5C%2Fessd-13-4861-2021%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.5194%5C%2Fessd-13-4861-2021%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DFYT44XPY%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Description%20of%20a%20global%20marine%20particulate%20organic%20carbon-13%20isotope%20data%20set%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Maria-Theresia%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Verwega%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Christopher%20J.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Somes%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Markus%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Schartau%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Robyn%20Elizabeth%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Tuerena%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Andreas%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Oschlies%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Thomas%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Slawig%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Marine%20particulate%20organic%20carbon%20stable%20isotope%20ratios%20%28delta%20C-13%28POC%29%29%20provide%20insights%20into%20understanding%20carbon%20cycling%20through%20the%20atmosphere%2C%20ocean%20and%20biosphere.%20They%20have%20for%20example%20been%20used%20to%20trace%20the%20input%20of%20anthropogenic%20carbon%20in%20the%20marine%20ecosystem%20due%20to%20the%20distinct%20isotopically%20light%20signature%20of%20anthropogenic%20emissions.%20However%2C%20delta%20C-13%28POC%29%20is%20also%20significantly%20altered%20during%20photosynthesis%20by%20phytoplankton%2C%20which%20complicates%20its%20interpretation.%20For%20such%20purposes%2C%20robust%20spatio-temporal%20coverage%20of%20delta%20C-13%28POC%29%20observations%20is%20essential.%20We%20collected%20all%20such%20available%20data%20sets%20and%20merged%20and%20homogenized%20them%20to%20provide%20the%20largest%20available%20marine%20delta%20C-13%28POC%29%20data%20set%20%28https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1594%5C%2FPANGAEA.929931%3B%20Verwega%20et%20al.%2C%202021%29.%20The%20data%20set%20consists%20of%204732%20data%20points%20covering%20all%20major%20ocean%20basins%20beginning%20in%20the%201960s.%20We%20describe%20the%20compiled%20raw%20data%2C%20compare%20different%20observational%20methods%2C%20and%20provide%20key%20insights%20in%20the%20temporal%20and%20spatial%20distribution%20that%20is%20consistent%20with%20previously%20observed%20large-scale%20patterns.%20The%20main%20different%20sample%20collection%20methods%20%28bottle%2C%20intake%2C%20net%2C%20trap%29%20are%20generally%20consistent%20with%20each%20other%20when%20comparing%20within%20regions.%20An%20analysis%20of%201990s%20median%20delta%20C-13%28POC%29%20values%20in%20a%20meridional%20section%20across%20the%20best-covered%20Atlantic%20Ocean%20shows%20relatively%20high%20values%20%28%3E%3D%20-22%20parts%20per%20thousand%29%20in%20the%20low%20latitudes%20%28%3C30%20degrees%29%20trending%20towards%20lower%20values%20in%20the%20Arctic%20Ocean%20%28similar%20to%20-24%20parts%20per%20thousand%29%20and%20Southern%20Ocean%20%28%3C%3D%20-28%20parts%20per%20thousand%29.%20The%20temporal%20trend%20since%20the%201960s%20shows%20a%20decrease%20in%20the%20median%20delta%20C-13%28POC%29%20by%20more%20than%203%20parts%20per%20thousand%20in%20all%20basins%20except%20for%20the%20Southern%20Ocean%2C%20which%20shows%20a%20weaker%20trend%20but%20contains%20relatively%20poor%20multi-decadal%20coverage.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22OCT%2026%202021%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.5194%5C%2Fessd-13-4861-2021%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221866-3508%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.webofscience.com%5C%2Fwos%5C%2Fwoscc%5C%2Ffull-record%5C%2FWOS%3A000711526200001%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22PCQMC87R%22%2C%2222KMVUMD%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222021-11-11T11%3A21%3A32Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22CQWYBSVN%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Medieu%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222021-07%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EMedieu%2C%20A.%2C%20Sardenne%2C%20F.%2C%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20Bodin%2C%20N.%2C%20Pazart%2C%20C.%2C%20Le%20Delliou%2C%20H.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Point%2C%20D.%20%282021%29.%20Lipid-free%20tuna%20muscle%20samples%20are%20suitable%20for%20total%20mercury%20analysis.%20%3Ci%3EMarine%20Environmental%20Research%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E169%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20105385.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.marenvres.2021.105385%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.marenvres.2021.105385%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DCQWYBSVN%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Lipid-free%20tuna%20muscle%20samples%20are%20suitable%20for%20total%20mercury%20analysis%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anais%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Medieu%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Fany%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Sardenne%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Nathalie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bodin%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Chloe%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pazart%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Herve%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Le%20Delliou%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Point%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Tropical%20tunas%20are%20largely%20consumed%20worldwide%2C%20providing%20major%20nutritional%20benefits%20to%20humans%2C%20but%20also%20representing%20the%20main%20exposure%20to%20methylmercury%2C%20a%20potent%20neurotoxin%20that%20biomagnifies%20along%20food%20webs.%20The%20combination%20of%20ecological%20tracers%20%28nitrogen%20and%20carbon%20stable%20isotopes%2C%20delta%2015N%20and%20delta%2013C%29%20to%20mercury%20concentrations%20in%20tunas%20is%20scarce%20yet%20crucial%20to%20better%20characterize%20the%20influence%20of%20tuna%20foraging%20ecology%20on%20mercury%20exposure%20and%20bioaccumulation.%20Given%20the%20difficulties%20to%20get%20modern%20and%20historical%20tuna%20samples%2C%20analyses%20have%20to%20be%20done%20on%20available%20and%20unique%20samples.%20However%2C%20delta%2013C%20values%20are%20often%20analysed%20on%20lipid-free%20samples%20to%20avoid%20bias%20related%20to%20lipid%20content.%20While%20lipid%20extraction%20with%20non-polar%20solvents%20is%20known%20to%20have%20no%20effect%20on%20delta%2015N%20values%2C%20its%20impact%20on%20mercury%20concentrations%20is%20still%20unclear.%20We%20used%20white%20muscle%20tissues%20of%20three%20tropical%20tuna%20species%20to%20evaluate%20the%20efficiency%20and%20repeatability%20of%20different%20lipid%20extraction%20protocols%20commonly%20used%20in%20delta%2013C%20and%20delta%2015N%20analysis.%20Dichloromethane%20was%20more%20efficient%20than%20cyclohexane%20in%20extracting%20lipids%20in%20tuna%20muscle%2C%20while%20the%20automated%20method%20appeared%20more%20efficient%20but%20as%20repeatable%20as%20the%20manual%20method.%20Lipid%20extraction%20with%20dichloromethane%20had%20no%20effect%20on%20mercury%20concentrations.%20This%20may%20result%20from%20i%29%20the%20affinity%20of%20methylmercury%20to%20proteins%20in%20tuna%20flesh%2C%20ii%29%20the%20low%20lipid%20content%20in%20tropical%20tuna%20muscle%20samples%2C%20and%20iii%29%20the%20non-polar%20nature%20of%20dichloromethane.%20Our%20study%20suggests%20that%20lipid-free%20samples%2C%20usually%20prepared%20for%20tropical%20tuna%20foraging%20ecology%20research%2C%20can%20be%20used%20equivalently%20to%20bulk%20samples%20to%20document%20in%20parallel%20mercury%20concentrations%20at%20a%20global%20scale.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22JUL%202021%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1016%5C%2Fj.marenvres.2021.105385%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220141-1136%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.webofscience.com%5C%2Fwos%5C%2Fwoscc%5C%2Ffull-record%5C%2FWOS%3A000675833400001%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22PCQMC87R%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222021-08-08T08%3A13%3A00Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22VSSYTXXB%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Thibault%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222021-06%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EThibault%2C%20M.%2C%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Houlbreque%2C%20F.%20%282021%29.%20Comment%20on%20Trophic%20strategy%20and%20bleaching%20resistance%20in%20reef-building%20corals.%20%3Ci%3EScience%20Advances%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E7%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2823%29%2C%20eabd9453.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1126%5C%2Fsciadv.abd9453%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1126%5C%2Fsciadv.abd9453%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DVSSYTXXB%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Comment%20on%20Trophic%20strategy%20and%20bleaching%20resistance%20in%20reef-building%20corals%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Martin%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Thibault%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Fanny%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Houlbreque%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22In%20an%20era%20of%20major%20environmental%20changes%2C%20understanding%20corals%27%20resistance%20to%20bleaching%20is%20as%20crucial%20as%20it%20is%20challenging.%20A%20promising%20framework%20for%20inferring%20corals%27%20trophic%20strategies%20from%20Stable%20Isotope%20Bayesian%20Ellipses%20has%20been%20recently%20proposed%20to%20this%20end.%20As%20a%20contribution%20to%20this%20framework%2C%20we%20quantify%20a%20risk%20of%20bias%20inherent%20in%20its%20application%20and%20propose%20three%20alternative%20adjustments.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22JUN%202021%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1126%5C%2Fsciadv.abd9453%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%222375-2548%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fadvances.sciencemag.org%5C%2Fcontent%5C%2F7%5C%2F23%5C%2Feabd9453%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22PCQMC87R%22%2C%2222KMVUMD%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222021-06-20T15%3A22%3A09Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22WZZSBD6R%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Lorrain%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222020-02%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3E%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20Pethybridge%2C%20H.%2C%20Cassar%2C%20N.%2C%20Receveur%2C%20A.%2C%20Allain%2C%20V.%2C%20Bodin%2C%20N.%2C%20Bopp%2C%20L.%2C%20Choy%2C%20C.%20A.%2C%20Duffy%2C%20L.%2C%20Fry%2C%20B.%2C%20Goni%2C%20N.%2C%20Graham%2C%20B.%20S.%2C%20Hobday%2C%20A.%20J.%2C%20Logan%2C%20J.%20M.%2C%20Menard%2C%20F.%2C%20Menkes%2C%20C.%20E.%2C%20Olson%2C%20R.%20J.%2C%20Pagendam%2C%20D.%20E.%2C%20Point%2C%20D.%2C%20%26%23x2026%3B%20Young%2C%20J.%20W.%20%282020%29.%20Trends%20in%20tuna%20carbon%20isotopes%20suggest%20global%20changes%20in%20pelagic%20phytoplankton%20communities.%20%3Ci%3EGlobal%20Change%20Biology%3C%5C%2Fi%3E.%20fdi%3A010077289.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fgcb.14858%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fgcb.14858%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DWZZSBD6R%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Trends%20in%20tuna%20carbon%20isotopes%20suggest%20global%20changes%20in%20pelagic%20phytoplankton%20communities%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Heidi%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pethybridge%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Nicolas%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Cassar%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Aurore%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Receveur%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Valerie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Allain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Nathalie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bodin%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Laurent%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bopp%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C.%20Anela%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Choy%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Leanne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Duffy%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Brian%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fry%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Nicolas%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Goni%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Brittany%20S.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Graham%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Alistair%20J.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hobday%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22John%20M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Logan%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Frederic%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Menard%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Christophe%20E.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Menkes%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Robert%20J.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Olson%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Dan%20E.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pagendam%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Point%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Andrew%20T.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Revill%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Christopher%20J.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Somes%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jock%20W.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Young%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Considerable%20uncertainty%20remains%20over%20how%20increasing%20atmospheric%20CO2%20and%20anthropogenic%20climate%20changes%20are%20affecting%20open-ocean%20marine%20ecosystems%20from%20phytoplankton%20to%20top%20predators.%20Biological%20time%20series%20data%20are%20thus%20urgently%20needed%20for%20the%20world%27s%20oceans.%20Here%2C%20we%20use%20the%20carbon%20stable%20isotope%20composition%20of%20tuna%20to%20provide%20a%20first%20insight%20into%20the%20existence%20of%20global%20trends%20in%20complex%20ecosystem%20dynamics%20and%20changes%20in%20the%20oceanic%20carbon%20cycle.%20From%202000%20to%202015%2C%20considerable%20declines%20in%20delta%20C-13%20values%20of%200.8%20parts%20per%20thousand-2.5%20parts%20per%20thousand%20were%20observed%20across%20three%20tuna%20species%20sampled%20globally%2C%20with%20more%20substantial%20changes%20in%20the%20Pacific%20Ocean%20compared%20to%20the%20Atlantic%20and%20Indian%20Oceans.%20Tuna%20recorded%20not%20only%20the%20Suess%20effect%2C%20that%20is%2C%20fossil%20fuel-derived%20and%20isotopically%20light%20carbon%20being%20incorporated%20into%20marine%20ecosystems%2C%20but%20also%20recorded%20profound%20changes%20at%20the%20base%20of%20marine%20food%20webs.%20We%20suggest%20a%20global%20shift%20in%20phytoplankton%20community%20structure%2C%20for%20example%2C%20a%20reduction%20in%20C-13-rich%20phytoplankton%20such%20as%20diatoms%2C%20and%5C%2For%20a%20change%20in%20phytoplankton%20physiology%20during%20this%20period%2C%20although%20this%20does%20not%20rule%20out%20other%20concomitant%20changes%20at%20higher%20levels%20in%20the%20food%20webs.%20Our%20study%20establishes%20tuna%20delta%20C-13%20values%20as%20a%20candidate%20essential%20ocean%20variable%20to%20assess%20complex%20ecosystem%20responses%20to%20climate%20change%20at%20regional%20to%20global%20scales%20and%20over%20decadal%20timescales.%20Finally%2C%20this%20time%20series%20will%20be%20invaluable%20in%20calibrating%20and%20validating%20global%20earth%20system%20models%20to%20project%20changes%20in%20marine%20biota.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222020-02%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1111%5C%2Fgcb.14858%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221354-1013%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fonlinelibrary.wiley.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2Fabs%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fgcb.14858%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22Y5CNVM8Y%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222021-05-29T17%3A45%3A04Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22XMZ5I7DD%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Le%20Croizier%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222020-08-01%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ELe%20Croizier%2C%20G.%2C%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20Schaal%2C%20G.%2C%20Ketchum%2C%20J.%2C%20Hoyos-Padilla%2C%20M.%2C%20Besnard%2C%20L.%2C%20Munaron%2C%20J.-M.%2C%20Le%20Loc%26%23x2019%3Bh%2C%20F.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Point%2C%20D.%20%282020%29.%20Trophic%20resources%20and%20mercury%20exposure%20of%20two%20silvertip%20shark%20populations%20in%20the%20Northeast%20Pacific%20Ocean.%20%3Ci%3EChemosphere%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E253%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20126645.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.chemosphere.2020.126645%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.chemosphere.2020.126645%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DXMZ5I7DD%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Trophic%20resources%20and%20mercury%20exposure%20of%20two%20silvertip%20shark%20populations%20in%20the%20Northeast%20Pacific%20Ocean%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ga%5Cu00ebl%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Le%20Croizier%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gauthier%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Schaal%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22James%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ketchum%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Mauricio%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hoyos-Padilla%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Lucien%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Besnard%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jean-Marie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Munaron%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Fran%5Cu00e7ois%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Le%20Loc%5Cu2019h%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Point%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Worldwide%20shark%20populations%20have%20experienced%20rapid%20declines%20over%20the%20last%20decades%2C%20mainly%20due%20to%20overfishing.%20Marine%20protected%20areas%20%28MPAs%29%20have%20thus%20become%20an%20indispensable%20tool%20for%20the%20protection%20of%20these%20marine%20predators.%20Two%20recently-created%20MPAs%20in%20the%20Northeast%20Pacific%20Ocean%2C%20the%20Revillagigedo%20National%20Park%20and%20Clipperton%20Atoll%2C%20are%20characterized%20by%20different%20trophic%20structures%20potentially%20influencing%20the%20trophic%20niche%20and%20contaminant%20exposure%20of%20resident%20sharks%20in%20these%20two%20sites.%20In%20this%20context%2C%20we%20used%20carbon%20%28%5Cu03b413C%29%20and%20nitrogen%20%28%5Cu03b415N%29%20stable%20isotope%20analyzes%20as%20well%20as%20total%20mercury%20concentrations%20%28%5BTHg%5D%29%20to%20assess%20the%20effect%20of%20foraging%20site%20on%20the%20trophic%20niche%20and%20Hg%20levels%20of%20juvenile%20silvertip%20%28ST%29%20sharks%20Carcharhinus%20albimarginatus.%20Analyzing%20fin%20clip%20samples%20from%20Revillagigedo%20and%20Clipperton%2C%20we%20found%20that%20shark%20%5Cu03b415N%20varied%20spatially%20in%20relation%20to%20%5Cu03b415N%20baselines%2C%20suggesting%20similar%20trophic%20position%20in%20both%20MPAs.%20Moreover%2C%20%5Cu03b413C%20values%20indicated%20that%20ST%20sharks%20from%20Revillagigedo%20would%20feed%20on%20different%20food%20webs%20%28i.e.%20both%20benthic%20and%20pelagic%29%20while%20individuals%20from%20Clipperton%20would%20only%20rely%20on%20benthic%20food%20webs.%20These%20differences%20between%20MPAs%20led%20to%20a%20weak%20overlap%20of%20isotopic%20niches%20between%20the%20two%20populations%2C%20highlighting%20the%20site%20residency%20of%20juvenile%20ST%20sharks.%20Within%20each%20population%2C%20%5BTHg%5D%20was%20not%20correlated%20with%20trophic%20tracers%20%28%5Cu03b415N%20and%20%5Cu03b413C%29%20and%20was%20also%20similar%20between%20populations.%20This%20study%20revealed%20no%20influence%20of%20site%20or%20food%20web%20in%20%5BTHg%5D%20and%20raises%20the%20question%20of%20the%20origin%20of%20Hg%20exposure%20for%20reef%20shark%20populations%20in%20the%20Northeast%20Pacific%20Ocean.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22August%201%2C%202020%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1016%5C%2Fj.chemosphere.2020.126645%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220045-6535%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%5C%2Fscience%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fpii%5C%2FS0045653520308389%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22Y5CNVM8Y%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222021-05-29T17%3A27%3A11Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22AAC543EA%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Le%20Croizier%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222020-10%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ELe%20Croizier%2C%20G.%2C%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20Sonke%2C%20J.%20E.%2C%20Jaquemet%2C%20S.%2C%20Schaal%2C%20G.%2C%20Renedo%2C%20M.%2C%20Besnard%2C%20L.%2C%20Cherel%2C%20Y.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Point%2C%20D.%20%282020%29.%20Mercury%20isotopes%20as%20tracers%20of%20ecology%20and%20metabolism%20in%20two%20sympatric%20shark%20species.%20%3Ci%3EEnvironmental%20Pollution%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E265%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%28PT%20B%29%2C%20114931.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.envpol.2020.114931%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.envpol.2020.114931%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DAAC543EA%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Mercury%20isotopes%20as%20tracers%20of%20ecology%20and%20metabolism%20in%20two%20sympatric%20shark%20species%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gael%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Le%20Croizier%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jeroen%20E.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Sonke%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sebastien%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Jaquemet%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gauthier%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Schaal%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Marina%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Renedo%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Lucien%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Besnard%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Yves%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Cherel%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Point%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22In%20coastal%20ecosystems%2C%20top%20predators%20are%20exposed%20to%20a%20wide%20variety%20of%20nutrient%20and%20contaminant%20sources%20due%20to%20the%20diversity%20of%20trophic%20webs%20within%20inshore%20marine%20habitats.%20Mercury%20contamination%20could%20represent%20an%20additional%20threat%20to%20shark%20populations%20that%20are%20declining%20worldwide.%20Here%20we%20measured%20total%20mercury%2C%20carbon%20and%20nitrogen%20isotopes%2C%20as%20well%20as%20mercury%20isotopes%2C%20in%20two%20co-occurring%20shark%20species%20%28the%20bull%20shark%20Carcharhinus%20leucas%20and%20the%20tiger%20shark%20Galeocerdo%20cuvier%29%20and%20their%20potential%20prey%20from%20a%20coastal%20ecosystem%20of%20the%20western%20Indian%20Ocean%20%28La%20Reunion%20Island%29.%20Our%20primary%20goals%20were%20to%20%28i%29%20determine%20the%20main%20trophic%20Hg%20sources%20for%20sharks%20and%20%28ii%29%20better%20characterize%20their%20diet%20composition%20and%20foraging%20habitat.%20Hg%20isotope%20signatures%20%28Delta%20Hg-199%20and%20delta%20Hg-202%29%20of%20shark%20prey%20suggested%20that%20bull%20sharks%20were%20exposed%20to%20methylmercury%20%28MeHg%29%20produced%20in%20offshore%20epipelagic%20waters%2C%20while%20tiger%20sharks%20were%20exposed%20to%20offshore%20mesopelagic%20MeHg%20with%20additional%20microbial%20transformation%20in%20slope%20sediments.%20Delta%20Hg-199%20values%20efficiently%20traced%20the%20ecology%20of%20the%20two%20predators%2C%20demonstrating%20that%20bull%20sharks%20targeted%20coastal%20prey%20in%20shallow%20waters%20while%20tiger%20sharks%20were%20mainly%20foraging%20on%20mesopelagic%20species%20in%20the%20deeper%20waters%20of%20the%20island%20slope.%20Unexpectedly%2C%20we%20found%20a%20positive%20shift%20in%20delta%20Hg-202%20%28%3E1%20parts%20per%20thousand%29%20between%20sharks%20and%20their%20prey%2C%20leading%20to%20high%20delta%20Hg-202%20values%20in%20the%20two%20shark%20species%20%28e.g.%201.91%20%2B%5C%2F-%200.52%20parts%20per%20thousand%20in%20bull%20sharks%29.%20This%20large%20shift%20in%20delta%20Hg-202%20indicates%20that%20sharks%20may%20display%20strong%20MeHg%20demethylation%20abilities%2C%20possibly%20reflecting%20evolutionary%20pathways%20for%20mitigating%20their%20MeHg%20contamination.%20%28C%29%202020%20Elsevier%20Ltd.%20All%20rights%20reserved.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22OCT%202020%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1016%5C%2Fj.envpol.2020.114931%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220269-7491%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%5C%2Fscience%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fpii%5C%2FS0269749120331985%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22Y5CNVM8Y%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222021-05-29T17%3A26%3A47Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22Y74B3REH%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Logan%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222020-05%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ELogan%2C%20J.%20M.%2C%20Pethybridge%2C%20H.%2C%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20Somes%2C%20C.%20J.%2C%20Allain%2C%20V.%2C%20Bodin%2C%20N.%2C%20Choy%2C%20C.%20A.%2C%20Duffy%2C%20L.%2C%20Goni%2C%20N.%2C%20Graham%2C%20B.%2C%20Langlais%2C%20C.%2C%20Menard%2C%20F.%2C%20Olson%2C%20R.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Young%2C%20J.%20%282020%29.%20Global%20patterns%20and%20inferences%20of%20tuna%20movements%20and%20trophodynamics%20from%20stable%20isotope%20analysis.%20%3Ci%3EDeep-Sea%20Research%20Part%20Ii-Topical%20Studies%20in%20Oceanography%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E175%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20104775.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.dsr2.2020.104775%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.dsr2.2020.104775%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DY74B3REH%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Global%20patterns%20and%20inferences%20of%20tuna%20movements%20and%20trophodynamics%20from%20stable%20isotope%20analysis%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22J.%20M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Logan%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22H.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pethybridge%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C.%20J.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Somes%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22V.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Allain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22N.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bodin%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C.%20A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Choy%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22L.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Duffy%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22N.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Goni%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22B.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Graham%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Langlais%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22F.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Menard%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22R.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Olson%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22J.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Young%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22A%20global%20dataset%20of%20carbon%20stable%20isotope%20%28delta%20C-13%29%20values%20from%20yellowfin%2C%20bigeye%2C%20and%20albacore%20tuna%20muscle%20tissue%20%28n%20%3D%204275%29%20was%20used%20to%20develop%20a%20novel%20tool%20to%20infer%20broad-scale%20movement%20and%20residency%20patterns%20of%20these%20highly%20mobile%20marine%20predators.%20This%20tool%20was%20coupled%20with%20environmental%20models%20and%20lipid%20content%20%28C%3AN%20ratio%29%20of%20tuna%20muscle%20tissues%20to%20examine%20ocean%20warming%20impacts%20on%20tuna%20ecology%20and%20bioenergetic%20condition%20across%20Longhurst%20provinces.%20Over%20a%2016-year%20study%20period%20%282000-2015%29%2C%20latitudinal%20gradients%20in%20tuna%20delta%20C-13%20values%20were%20consistent%2C%20with%20values%20decreasing%20with%20increasing%20latitude.%20Tuna%20delta%20C-13%20values%2C%20reflecting%20modelled%20global%20phytoplankton%20delta%20C-13%20landscapes%20%28%5C%22isoscapes%5C%22%29%2C%20were%20largely%20related%20to%20spatial%20changes%20in%20oxygen%20concentrations%20at%20depth%20and%20temporal%20changes%20in%20sea%20surface%20temperature.%20Observed%20tuna%20isoscapes%20%28delta%20C-13%28LScorr%29%29%2C%20corrected%20for%20lipid%20content%20and%20the%20Suess%20effect%20%28oceanic%20changes%20in%20CO2%20over%20time%29%2C%20were%20subtracted%20from%20model-predicted%20baseline%20isoscapes%20%28Delta%20C-13%28tuna-phyto%29%29%20to%20infer%20spatial%20movement%20and%20residency%20patterns%20of%20the%20different%20tuna%20species.%20Stable%20isotope%20niche%20width%20was%20calculated%20for%20each%20Longhurst%20province%20using%20Delta%20C-13%28tuna-phyto%29%20and%20baseline-corrected%20nitrogen%20isotope%20%28delta%20N-15%28tuna-phyto%29%29%20values%20to%20further%20quantify%20isotopic%20variability%20as%20evidence%20of%20movements%20across%20isoscapes.%20A%20high%20degree%20of%20movement-defined%20as%20the%20deviation%20from%20the%20expected%20range%20of%20Delta%20C-13%28tuna-phyto%29%20values-%20was%20evident%20in%20three%20Longhurst%20provinces%3A%20Guinea%20current%20coast%2C%20Pacific%20equatorial%20divergence%2C%20and%20the%20North%20Pacific%20equatorial%20counter%20current.%20The%20highest%20level%20of%20population%20dispersal%20%28variability%20in%20Delta%20C-13%28tuna-phyto%29%20values%29%20was%20observed%20in%20Longhurst%20provinces%20within%20the%20western%20and%20central%20Pacific%20Oceans%20and%20in%20the%20Guinea%20current%20coast.%20While%20lipid%20content%20was%20low%20in%20yellowfin%20and%20bigeye%2C%20high%20and%20variable%20lipid%20stores%20in%20albacore%20muscle%20were%20consistent%20with%20seasonal%20movements%20between%20productive%20foraging%20and%20oligotrophic%20spawning%20habitats.%20Our%20ability%20to%20characterize%20tuna%20movement%20patterns%20without%20ambiguity%20remains%20challenged%20by%20uncertainty%20in%20trophic%20discrimination%20factors%20and%20ecological%20%28e.g.%20diet%20variability%29%20processes.%20However%2C%20this%20study%20illustrates%20that%20model-corrected%20delta%20C-13%20values%20are%20a%20valuable%2C%20relatively%20cost-effective%20tool%20for%20identifying%20potential%20areas%20of%20mixing%20across%20management%20zones%2C%20particularly%20when%20electronic%20tagging%20studies%20are%20limited%20or%20absent.%20Stable%20isotope%20analyses%20of%20tuna%20tissues%20can%20therefore%20be%20an%20additional%20tool%20for%20guiding%20spatial%20stock%20assessments%20on%20top%20predator%20movement%2C%20dispersal%20patterns%2C%20and%20how%20they%20may%20be%20altered%20under%20a%20changing%20climate.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22MAY%202020%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1016%5C%2Fj.dsr2.2020.104775%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220967-0645%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22Y5CNVM8Y%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222021-05-29T17%3A17%3A45Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%224BYJSIHW%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Ravache%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222020-04%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ERavache%2C%20A.%2C%20Bourgeois%2C%20K.%2C%20Thibault%2C%20M.%2C%20Dromzee%2C%20S.%2C%20Weimerskirch%2C%20H.%2C%20de%20Grissac%2C%20S.%2C%20Prudor%2C%20A.%2C%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20Menkes%2C%20C.%2C%20Allain%2C%20V.%2C%20Bustamante%2C%20P.%2C%20Letourneur%2C%20Y.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Vidal%2C%20E.%20%282020%29.%20Flying%20to%20the%20moon%3A%20Lunar%20cycle%20influences%20trip%20duration%20and%20nocturnal%20foraging%20behavior%20of%20the%20wedge-tailed%20shearwater%20Ardenna%20pacifica.%20%3Ci%3EJournal%20of%20Experimental%20Marine%20Biology%20and%20Ecology%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E525%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20151322.%20fdi%3A010078443.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.jembe.2020.151322%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.jembe.2020.151322%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3D4BYJSIHW%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Flying%20to%20the%20moon%3A%20Lunar%20cycle%20influences%20trip%20duration%20and%20nocturnal%20foraging%20behavior%20of%20the%20wedge-tailed%20shearwater%20Ardenna%20pacifica%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Andreas%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ravache%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Karen%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bourgeois%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Martin%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Thibault%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sylvain%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Dromzee%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Henri%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Weimerskirch%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sophie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22de%20Grissac%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Aurelien%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Prudor%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Christophe%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Menkes%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Valerie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Allain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Paco%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bustamante%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Yves%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Letourneur%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Eric%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Vidal%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Lunar%20phase%20and%20illumination%20are%20known%20to%20affect%20nocturnal%20behavior%20of%20many%20organisms%2C%20particularly%20through%20predator-prey%20interactions.%20Visual%20predators%20can%20benefit%20from%20higher%20light%20levels%20to%20increase%20their%20activity%2C%20while%20prey%20may%20decrease%20their%20activity%20to%20avoid%20predation.%20The%20lower%20number%20of%20nocturnal%20seabirds%20observed%20on%20colonies%20during%20full%20moon%20nights%20has%20been%20mostly%20interpreted%20as%20a%20predation%20avoidance%20strategy.%20However%2C%20it%20is%20also%20possible%20that%20shearwaters%20take%20advantage%20of%20the%20moon%27s%20illumination%20to%20feed%20also%20at%20night%2C%20and%20stay%20at%20sea%20to%20forage%20during%20full%20moon%20nights.%20We%20used%20miniaturized%20GPS-loggers%20to%20obtain%20179%20tracks%20from%2099%20wedge-tailed%20shearwaters%20breeding%20in%20New%20Caledonia%2C%20to%20investigate%20moonlight%20effects%20on%20individual%20behavior.%20Lunar%20phase%20significantly%20predicted%20self-provisioning%20trip%20duration%2C%20with%20individuals%20performing%20longer%20trips%20around%20the%20full%20moon.%20However%2C%20this%20relationship%20was%20not%20significant%20during%20chick-provisioning%20trips%20when%20adults%20have%20to%20frequently%20return%20to%20the%20colony.%20Adults%20mostly%20returned%20to%20the%20colony%20during%20moonlit%20periods%2C%20refuting%20the%20predation%20avoidance%20theory.%20Tracked%20individuals%20showed%20an%20unexpectedly%20high%20amount%20of%20nocturnal%20foraging%20activity%20%2828%25%20of%20total%20activity%29%2C%20positively%20influenced%20by%20the%20presence%20of%20the%20moon.%20delta%20N-15%20stable%20isotope%20values%20were%20significantly%20related%20to%20the%20percentage%20of%20nocturnal%20foraging%2C%20but%20with%20a%20weak%20relationship%2C%20impeding%20our%20ability%20to%20confirm%20that%20wedge-tailed%20shearwaters%20fed%20on%20different%20prey%20when%20foraging%20at%20night.%20This%20study%20suggests%20that%20reduced%20colony%20attendance%20around%20the%20full%20moon%20may%20be%20linked%20to%20greater%20at-sea%20foraging%20opportunities%20in%20distant%20oceanic%20areas%20than%20to%20increased%20predation%20risk%20on%20land.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22APR%202020%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1016%5C%2Fj.jembe.2020.151322%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220022-0981%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22Y5CNVM8Y%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222021-05-29T17%3A16%3A31Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22XRS8SD6I%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Moore%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222020-10%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EMoore%2C%20B.%20R.%2C%20Adams%2C%20T.%2C%20Allain%2C%20V.%2C%20Bell%2C%20J.%20D.%2C%20Bigler%2C%20M.%2C%20Bromhead%2C%20D.%2C%20Clark%2C%20S.%2C%20Davies%2C%20C.%2C%20Evans%2C%20K.%2C%20Faasili%2C%20U.%2C%20Farley%2C%20J.%2C%20Fitchett%2C%20M.%2C%20Grewe%2C%20P.%20M.%2C%20Hampton%2C%20J.%2C%20Hyde%2C%20J.%2C%20Leroy%2C%20B.%2C%20Lewis%2C%20A.%2C%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20Macdonald%2C%20J.%2C%20%26%23x2026%3B%20Smith%2C%20N.%20%282020%29.%20Defining%20the%20stock%20structures%20of%20key%20commercial%20tunas%20in%20the%20Pacific%20Ocean%20II%3A%20Sampling%20considerations%20and%20future%20directions.%20%3Ci%3EFisheries%20Research%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E230%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20105524.%20https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Farchimer.ifremer.fr%5C%2Fdoc%5C%2F00630%5C%2F74168%5C%2F.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.fishres.2020.105524%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.fishres.2020.105524%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DXRS8SD6I%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Defining%20the%20stock%20structures%20of%20key%20commercial%20tunas%20in%20the%20Pacific%20Ocean%20II%3A%20Sampling%20considerations%20and%20future%20directions%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Bradley%20R.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Moore%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Tim%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Adams%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Valerie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Allain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Johann%20D.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bell%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Mark%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bigler%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Don%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bromhead%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sangaa%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Clark%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Campbell%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Davies%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Karen%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Evans%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ueta%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Faasili%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jessica%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Farley%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Mark%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fitchett%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Peter%20M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Grewe%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22John%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hampton%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22John%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hyde%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Bruno%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Leroy%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Antony%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lewis%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jed%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Macdonald%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Amandine%20D.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Marie%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Carolina%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Minte-Vera%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Janice%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Natasha%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Simon%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Nicol%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Pablo%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Obregon%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Thomas%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Peatman%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Carlo%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pecoraro%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22N.%20Bradley%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Phillip%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Graham%20M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pilling%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ciro%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Rico%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Caroline%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Sanchez%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Robert%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Scott%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Joe%20Scutt%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Phillips%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Brian%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Stockwell%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Laura%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Tremblay-Boyer%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Thomas%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Usu%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ashley%20J.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Williams%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Neville%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Smith%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Delineating%20the%20stock%20structure%20of%20highly-mobile%2C%20wide-ranging%20fishes%20subject%20to%20exploitation%20is%20a%20challenging%20task%2C%20yet%20one%20that%20is%20fundamental%20to%20optimal%20fisheries%20management.%20A%20case%20in%20point%20are%20stocks%20of%20skipjack%20tuna%20%28Katsuwonus%20pelamis%29%2C%20yellowfin%20tuna%20%28Thunnus%20albacares%29%2C%20bigeye%20tuna%20%28Thunnus%20obesus%29%20and%20albacore%20tuna%20%28Thunnus%20alalunga%29%20in%20the%20Pacific%20Ocean%2C%20which%20support%20important%20commercial%2C%20artisanal%2C%20subsistence%2C%20and%20recreational%20fisheries%2C%20and%20contribute%20roughly%2070%20%25%20of%20global%20commercial%20tuna%20catches.%20Although%20some%20spatial%20and%20temporal%20structuring%20is%20recognised%20within%20these%20stocks%2C%20growing%20evidence%20from%20a%20range%20of%20approaches%20suggests%20that%20the%20stock%20structure%20of%20each%20tuna%20species%20is%20more%20complex%20than%20is%20currently%20assumed%20in%20both%20stock%20assessment%20and%20climate%20change%20models%2C%20and%20in%20management%20regimes.%20In%20a%20move%20towards%20improving%20understanding%20of%20the%20stock%20structure%20of%20skipjack%2C%20yellowfin%2C%20bigeye%20and%20South%20Pacific%20albacore%20tunas%20in%20the%20Pacific%20Ocean%2C%20an%20international%20workshop%20was%20held%20in%20Noumea%2C%20New%20Caledonia%2C%20in%20October%202018%20to%20review%20knowledge%20about%20their%20movement%20and%20stock%20structure%20in%20the%20region%2C%20define%20and%20discuss%20the%20main%20knowledge%20gaps%20and%20uncertainties%20concerning%20their%20stock%20structure%2C%20and%20develop%20biological%20sampling%20approaches%20to%20support%20the%20provision%20of%20this%20information.%20Here%2C%20we%20synthesise%20the%20discussions%20of%20this%20latter%20component.%20For%20each%20tuna%20species%2C%20we%20identify%20several%20general%20sampling%20considerations%20needed%20to%20reduce%20uncertainty%2C%20including%20i%29%20the%20need%20for%20broadscale%20sampling%20in%20space%2C%20ideally%20covering%20each%20species%27%20distribution%2C%20targeting%20adults%20in%20spawning%20condition%20and%20adopting%20a%20phased%20approach%3B%20ii%29%20the%20need%20for%20temporally-repeated%20sampling%20of%20the%20same%20geographical%20areas%20to%20assess%20stability%20in%20observed%20patterns%20over%20time%3B%20iii%29%20the%20need%20to%20resolve%20patterns%20in%20spatial%20dynamics%2C%20such%20as%20those%20resulting%20from%20movements%20associated%20with%20the%20seasonal%20extensions%20of%20poleward%20flowing%20currents%2C%20from%20underlying%20stock%20structure%2C%20iv%29%20the%20importance%20of%20adopting%20a%20multidisciplinary%20approach%20to%20stock%20identification%2C%20and%20v%29%20the%20need%20for%20careful%20planning%20of%20logistics%20and%20coordination%20of%20sampling%20efforts%20across%20agencies.%20Finally%2C%20we%20present%20potential%20sampling%20designs%20that%20could%20be%20adopted%20to%20help%20overcome%20uncertainties%20around%20the%20initial%20identification%20of%20stocks%20and%20the%20provenance%2C%20mixing%20and%20proportional%20contributions%20of%20individuals%20in%20harvested%20assemblages%2C%20as%20well%20as%20how%20these%20uncertainties%20could%20be%20accounted%20for%20in%20fisheries%20management%20via%20the%20use%20of%20management%20strategy%20evaluation.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22OCT%202020%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1016%5C%2Fj.fishres.2020.105524%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220165-7836%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22fdi%3A010079399%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22Y5CNVM8Y%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222021-05-29T17%3A12%3A07Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22MN35UZVF%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Ravache%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222020-09-15%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ERavache%2C%20A.%2C%20Bourgeois%2C%20K.%2C%20Weimerskirch%2C%20H.%2C%20Pagenaud%2C%20A.%2C%20de%20Grissac%2C%20S.%2C%20Miller%2C%20M.%2C%20Dromzee%2C%20S.%2C%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20Allain%2C%20V.%2C%20Bustamante%2C%20P.%2C%20Bylemans%2C%20J.%2C%20Gleeson%2C%20D.%2C%20Letourneur%2C%20Y.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Vidal%2C%20E.%20%282020%29.%20Behavioral%20and%20trophic%20segregations%20help%20the%20Tahiti%20petrel%20to%20cope%20with%20the%20abundance%20of%20wedge-tailed%20shearwater%20when%20foraging%20in%20oligotrophic%20tropical%20waters.%20%3Ci%3EScientific%20Reports%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E10%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%281%29%2C%2015129.%20https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Farchimer.ifremer.fr%5C%2Fdoc%5C%2F00651%5C%2F76287%5C%2F.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1038%5C%2Fs41598-020-72206-0%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1038%5C%2Fs41598-020-72206-0%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DMN35UZVF%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Behavioral%20and%20trophic%20segregations%20help%20the%20Tahiti%20petrel%20to%20cope%20with%20the%20abundance%20of%20wedge-tailed%20shearwater%20when%20foraging%20in%20oligotrophic%20tropical%20waters%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Andreas%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ravache%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Karen%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bourgeois%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Henri%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Weimerskirch%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Angelique%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pagenaud%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sophie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22de%20Grissac%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Mark%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Miller%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sylvain%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Dromzee%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Valerie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Allain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Paco%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bustamante%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jonas%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bylemans%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Dianne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gleeson%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Yves%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Letourneur%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Eric%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Vidal%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Two%20species%20breeding%20in%20sympatry%20are%20more%20likely%20to%20coexist%20if%20their%20ecological%20niches%20are%20segregated%20either%20in%20time%2C%20space%20or%20in%20trophic%20habits.%20Here%2C%20we%20combined%20GPS-tracking%2C%20stable%20isotope%20analysis%20and%20DNA%20metabarcoding%20analysis%20to%20understand%20how%20the%20rare%20Tahiti%20petrel%20Pseudobulweria%20rostrata%20%28TP%29%20copes%20with%20the%20very%20abundant%20%28i.e.%20500%2C000%20breeding%20pairs%29%20wedge-tailed%20shearwater%20Ardenna%20pacifica%20%28WTS%29%20when%20breeding%20in%20sympatry%20in%20a%20tropical%20area.%20WTS%20foraged%20in%20restricted%20areas%20along%20their%20path%2C%20while%20TP%20predominantly%20foraged%20using%20extensive%20search%20behavior%2C%20suggesting%20a%20more%20opportunistic%20foraging%20strategy.%20Interspecific%20overlap%20of%20foraging%20areas%20was%20higher%20than%20intraspecific%20overlap.%20Breeding%20seasons%20largely%20overlap%20between%20species%20during%20the%20study%2C%20but%20TP%20seems%20to%20be%20asynchronous%20breeders.%20TP%20fed%20upon%20prey%20with%20higher%20delta%20N-15%20values%20than%20WTS%2C%20and%20their%20diet%20was%20mainly%20composed%20of%20deep-sea%20organisms.%20TP%20could%20feed%20upon%20dead%20prey%20floating%20at%20the%20surface%20while%20WTS%20preyed%20mainly%20upon%20fish%20species%20that%20generally%20move%20in%20schools.%20Our%20study%20highlights%20several%20segregating%20mechanisms%20%28temporal%2C%20behavioral%20and%20trophic%29%20that%20could%20facilitate%20the%20coexistence%20of%20the%20two%20species%20despite%20the%20predominant%20number%20of%20WTS%2C%20and%20provides%20the%20very%20first%20information%20on%20the%20foraging%20and%20trophic%20ecology%20of%20the%20poorly-known%20TP.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22SEP%2015%202020%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1038%5C%2Fs41598-020-72206-0%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%222045-2322%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.nature.com%5C%2Farticles%5C%2Fs41598-020-72206-0%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22Y5CNVM8Y%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222021-05-29T17%3A08%3A01Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22E9RQERML%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Mathieu-Resuge%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222020-04-20%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EMathieu-Resuge%2C%20M.%2C%20Le%20Grand%2C%20F.%2C%20Schaal%2C%20G.%2C%20Kraffe%2C%20E.%2C%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20Letourneur%2C%20Y.%2C%20Lemonnier%2C%20H.%2C%20Benoit%2C%20J.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Hochard%2C%20S.%20%282020%29.%20Assimilation%20of%20shrimp%20farm%20sediment%20by%20Holothuria%20scabra%3A%20a%20coupled%20fatty%20acid%20and%20stable%20isotope%20approach.%20%3Ci%3EAquatic%20Living%20Resources%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E33%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%203.%20https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Farchimer.ifremer.fr%5C%2Fdoc%5C%2F00624%5C%2F73589%5C%2F.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1051%5C%2Falr%5C%2F2020004%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1051%5C%2Falr%5C%2F2020004%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DE9RQERML%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Assimilation%20of%20shrimp%20farm%20sediment%20by%20Holothuria%20scabra%3A%20a%20coupled%20fatty%20acid%20and%20stable%20isotope%20approach%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Margaux%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Mathieu-Resuge%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Fabienne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Le%20Grand%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gauthier%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Schaal%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Edouard%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kraffe%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Yves%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Letourneur%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Hugues%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lemonnier%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Julie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Benoit%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sebastien%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hochard%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Deposit-feeding%20sea%20cucumbers%20are%20efficient%20nutrient%20recyclers%20and%20have%20the%20potential%20to%20contribute%20to%20the%20limitation%20of%20organic%20matter%20load%20in%20polyculture%20or%20integrated%20aquaculture%20systems.%20Assessing%20how%20they%20assimilate%20organic%20matter%20originating%20from%20other%20farmed%20species%20is%20therefore%20important%20for%20the%20development%20of%20such%20multi-species%20farming%20systems.%20Here%2C%20a%20coupled%20stable%20isotope%20-%20fatty%20acid%20approach%20was%20used%20to%20characterize%20the%20assimilation%20of%20organic%20matter%20from%20shrimp%20%28Penaeus%20stylirostris%29%20farming%20by%20Holothuria%20scabra%20in%20an%20experimental%20culture%20system.%20H.%20scabra%20were%20reared%20in%20mesocosms%20on%20shrimp%20farming-originating%20sediment%20with%20and%20without%20additional%20food%20sources%20%28maize%20and%20fish%20meals%29.%20Although%20fatty%20acid%20results%20did%20indicate%20that%20shrimp-farming%20sediment%20was%20assimilated%20by%20holothurids%2C%20we%20found%20no%20evidence%20of%20maize%20waste%20and%20fish%20meal%20contribution%20to%20H.%20scabra%20organic%20carbon%20%28no%20effect%20on%20delta%20C-13%2C%20no%20accumulation%20of%20meal-specific%20fatty%20acids%29.%20However%2C%20a%20strong%20effect%20of%20fish%20meal%20on%20H.%20scabra%20delta%20N-15%20was%20observed%2C%20suggesting%20that%20this%20additional%20food%20source%20could%20represent%20an%20alternative%20source%20of%20nitrogen%20for%20holothurids.%20Finally%2C%20this%20study%20supports%20the%20culture%20of%20H.%20scabra%20as%20a%20perspective%20to%20reduce%20sedimentary%20organic%20matter%20excess%20associated%20with%20shrimp%20farms%2C%20and%20suggest%20that%20the%20addition%20of%20selected%20food%20sources%20might%20contribute%20to%20increasing%20the%20content%20in%20some%20nitrogen%20organic%20compounds%20in%20holothurid%20tissues.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22APR%2020%202020%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1051%5C%2Falr%5C%2F2020004%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220990-7440%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.alr-journal.org%5C%2Farticles%5C%2Falr%5C%2Fabs%5C%2F2020%5C%2F01%5C%2Falr190077%5C%2Falr190077.html%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22Y5CNVM8Y%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222021-05-29T17%3A07%3A50Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22T4URIW8W%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Bodin%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222021-03%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EBodin%2C%20N.%2C%20Pethybridge%2C%20H.%2C%20Duffy%2C%20L.%20M.%2C%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20Allain%2C%20V.%2C%20Logan%2C%20J.%20M.%2C%20Menard%2C%20F.%2C%20Graham%2C%20B.%2C%20Choy%2C%20C.%20A.%2C%20Somes%2C%20C.%20J.%2C%20Olson%2C%20R.%20J.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Young%2C%20J.%20W.%20%282021%29.%20Global%20data%20set%20for%20nitrogen%20and%20carbon%20stable%20isotopes%20of%20tunas.%20%3Ci%3EEcology%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E102%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%283%29%2C%20e03265.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1002%5C%2Fecy.3265%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1002%5C%2Fecy.3265%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DT4URIW8W%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Global%20data%20set%20for%20nitrogen%20and%20carbon%20stable%20isotopes%20of%20tunas%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Nathalie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bodin%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Heidi%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pethybridge%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Leanne%20M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Duffy%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Valerie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Allain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22John%20M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Logan%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Frederic%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Menard%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Brittany%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Graham%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C.%20Anela%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Choy%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Christopher%20J.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Somes%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Robert%20J.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Olson%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jock%20W.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Young%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22MAR%202021%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1002%5C%2Fecy.3265%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220012-9658%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22PCQMC87R%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222021-05-29T16%3A28%3A44Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22EQV63CG2%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Medieu%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222021-01%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EMedieu%2C%20A.%2C%20Point%2C%20D.%2C%20Receveur%2C%20A.%2C%20Gauthier%2C%20O.%2C%20Allain%2C%20V.%2C%20Pethybridge%2C%20H.%2C%20Menkes%2C%20C.%20E.%2C%20Gillikin%2C%20D.%20P.%2C%20Revill%2C%20A.%20T.%2C%20Somes%2C%20C.%20J.%2C%20Collin%2C%20J.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%20%282021%29.%20Stable%20mercury%20concentrations%20of%20tropical%20tuna%20in%20the%20south%20western%20Pacific%20ocean%3A%20An%2018-year%20monitoring%20study.%20%3Ci%3EChemosphere%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E263%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20128024.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.chemosphere.2020.128024%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.chemosphere.2020.128024%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DEQV63CG2%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Stable%20mercury%20concentrations%20of%20tropical%20tuna%20in%20the%20south%20western%20Pacific%20ocean%3A%20An%2018-year%20monitoring%20study%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anais%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Medieu%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Point%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Aurore%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Receveur%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Olivier%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gauthier%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Valerie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Allain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Heidi%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pethybridge%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Christophe%20E.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Menkes%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%20P.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gillikin%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Andrew%20T.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Revill%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Christopher%20J.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Somes%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jeremy%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Collin%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Global%20anthropogenic%20mercury%20%28Hg%29%20emissions%20to%20the%20atmosphere%20since%20industrialization%20are%20widely%20considered%20to%20be%20responsible%20for%20a%20significant%20increase%20in%20surface%20ocean%20Hg%20concentrations.%20Still%20unclear%20is%20how%20those%20inputs%20are%20converted%20into%20toxic%20methylmercury%20%28MeHg%29%20then%20transferred%20and%20biomagnified%20in%20oceanic%20food%20webs.%20We%20used%20a%20unique%20long-term%20and%20continuous%20dataset%20to%20explore%20the%20temporal%20Hg%20trend%20and%20variability%20of%20three%20tropical%20tuna%20species%20%28yellowfin%2C%20bigeye%2C%20and%20skipjack%29%20from%20the%20southwestern%20Pacific%20Ocean%20between%202001%20and%202018%20%28n%20-%20590%29.%20Temporal%20trends%20of%20muscle%20nitrogen%20%28delta%20N-15%29%20and%20carbon%20%28delta%20C-13%29%20stable%20isotope%20ratios%2C%20amino%20acid%20%28AA%29%20delta%20N-15%20values%20and%20oceanographic%20variables%20were%20also%20investigated%20to%20examine%20the%20potential%20influence%20of%20trophic%2C%20biogeochemical%20and%20physical%20processes%20on%20the%20temporal%20variability%20of%20tuna%20Hg%20concentrations.%20For%20the%20three%20species%2C%20we%20detected%20significant%20inter-annual%20variability%20but%20no%20significant%20long-term%20trend%20for%20Hg%20concentrations.%20Inter-annual%20variability%20was%20related%20to%20the%20variability%20in%20tuna%20sampled%20lengths%20among%20years%20and%20to%20tuna%20muscle%20delta%20N-15%20and%20delta%20C-13%20values.%20Complementary%20AA-%20and%20model-estimated%20phytoplankton%20delta%20N-15%20values%20suggested%20the%20influence%20of%20baseline%20processes%20with%20enhanced%20tuna%20Hg%20concentrations%20observed%20when%20dinitrogen%20fixers%20prevail%2C%20possibly%20fuelling%20baseline%20Hg%20methylation%20and%5C%2For%20MeHg%20bioavailability%20at%20the%20base%20of%20the%20food%20web.%20Our%20results%20show%20that%20MeHg%20trends%20in%20top%20predators%20do%20not%20necessary%20capture%20the%20increasing%20Hg%20concentrations%20in%20surface%20waters%20suspected%20at%20the%20global%20oceanic%20scale%20due%20to%20the%20complex%20and%20variable%20processes%20governing%20Hg%20deposition%2C%20methylation%2C%20bioavailability%20and%20biomagnification.%20This%20illustrates%20the%20need%20for%20long-term%20standardized%20monitoring%20programs%20of%20marine%20biota%20worldwide.%20%28C%29%202020%20Elsevier%20Ltd.%20All%20rights%20reserved.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22JAN%202021%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1016%5C%2Fj.chemosphere.2020.128024%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220045-6535%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22PCQMC87R%22%2C%227BD5VS8S%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222021-05-14T14%3A11%3A15Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22LCDABY68%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Le%20Croizier%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222020-12-15%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ELe%20Croizier%2C%20G.%2C%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20Sonke%2C%20J.%20E.%2C%20Hoyos-Padilla%2C%20E.%20M.%2C%20Galvan-Magana%2C%20F.%2C%20Santana-Morales%2C%20O.%2C%20Aquino-Baleyto%2C%20M.%2C%20Becerril-Garcia%2C%20E.%20E.%2C%20Muntaner-Lopez%2C%20G.%2C%20Ketchum%2C%20J.%2C%20Block%2C%20B.%2C%20Carlisle%2C%20A.%2C%20Jorgensen%2C%20S.%20J.%2C%20Besnard%2C%20L.%2C%20Jung%2C%20A.%2C%20Schaal%2C%20G.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Point%2C%20D.%20%282020%29.%20The%20Twilight%20Zone%20as%20a%20Major%20Foraging%20Habitat%20and%20Mercury%20Source%20for%20the%20Great%20White%20Shark.%20%3Ci%3EEnvironmental%20Science%20%26amp%3B%20Technology%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E54%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2824%29%2C%2015872%26%23x2013%3B15882.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1021%5C%2Facs.est.0c05621%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1021%5C%2Facs.est.0c05621%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DLCDABY68%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22The%20Twilight%20Zone%20as%20a%20Major%20Foraging%20Habitat%20and%20Mercury%20Source%20for%20the%20Great%20White%20Shark%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gael%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Le%20Croizier%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jeroen%20E.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Sonke%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22E.%20Mauricio%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hoyos-Padilla%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Felipe%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Galvan-Magana%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Omar%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Santana-Morales%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Marc%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Aquino-Baleyto%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Edgar%20E.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Becerril-Garcia%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gador%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Muntaner-Lopez%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22James%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ketchum%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Barbara%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Block%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Aaron%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Carlisle%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Salvador%20J.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Jorgensen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Lucien%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Besnard%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Armelle%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Jung%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gauthier%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Schaal%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Point%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22The%20twilight%20zone%20contains%20the%20largest%20biomass%20of%20the%20world%27s%20ocean.%20Identifying%20its%20role%20in%20the%20trophic%20supply%20and%20contaminant%20exposure%20of%20marine%20megafauna%20constitutes%20a%20critical%20challenge%20in%20the%20context%20of%20global%20change.%20The%20white%20shark%20%28Carcharodon%20carcharias%29%20is%20a%20threatened%20species%20with%20some%20of%20the%20highest%20concentrations%20of%20neurotoxin%20methylmercury%20%28MeHg%29%20among%20marine%20top%20predators.%20Large%20white%20sharks%20migrate%20seasonally%20from%20coastal%20habitats%2C%20where%20they%20primarily%20forage%20on%20pinnipeds%2C%20to%20oceanic%20offshore%20habitats.%20Tagging%20studies%20suggest%20that%20while%20offshore%2C%20white%20sharks%20may%20forage%20at%20depth%20on%20mesopelagic%20species%2C%20yet%20no%20biochemical%20evidence%20exists.%20Here%2C%20we%20used%20mercury%20isotopic%20composition%20to%20assess%20the%20dietary%20origin%20of%20MeHg%20contamination%20in%20white%20sharks%20from%20the%20Northeast%20Pacific%20Ocean.%20We%20estimated%20that%20a%20minimum%20of%2072%25%20of%20the%20MeHg%20accumulated%20by%20white%20sharks%20originates%20from%20the%20consumption%20of%20mesopelagic%20prey%2C%20while%20a%20maximum%20of%2025%25%20derives%20from%20pinnipeds.%20In%20addition%20to%20highlighting%20the%20potential%20of%20mercury%20isotopes%20to%20decipher%20the%20complex%20ecological%20cycle%20of%20marine%20predators%2C%20our%20study%20provides%20evidence%20that%20the%20twilight%20zone%20constitutes%20a%20crucial%20foraging%20habitat%20for%20these%20large%20predators%2C%20which%20had%20been%20suspected%20for%20over%20a%20decade.%20Climate%20change%20is%20predicted%20to%20expand%20the%20production%20of%20mesopelagic%20MeHg%20and%20modify%20the%20mesopelagic%20biomass%20globally.%20Considering%20the%20pivotal%20role%20of%20the%20twilight%20zone%20is%20therefore%20essential%20to%20better%20predict%20both%20MeHg%20exposure%20and%20trophic%20supply%20to%20white%20sharks%2C%20and%20effectively%20protect%20these%20key%20vulnerable%20predators.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22DEC%2015%202020%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1021%5C%2Facs.est.0c05621%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220013-936X%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22Y5CNVM8Y%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222021-03-30T15%3A17%3A19Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22E22Z4T5L%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Meunier%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222019-11%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EMeunier%2C%20V.%2C%20Bonnet%2C%20S.%2C%20Pernice%2C%20M.%2C%20Benavides%2C%20M.%2C%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20Grosso%2C%20O.%2C%20Lambert%2C%20C.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Houlbreque%2C%20F.%20%282019%29.%20Bleaching%20forces%20coral%26%23x2019%3Bs%20heterotrophy%20on%20diazotrophs%20and%20Synechococcus.%20%3Ci%3EIsme%20Journal%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E13%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2811%29%2C%202882%26%23x2013%3B2886.%20fdi%3A010077088.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1038%5C%2Fs41396-019-0456-2%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1038%5C%2Fs41396-019-0456-2%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DE22Z4T5L%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Bleaching%20forces%20coral%27s%20heterotrophy%20on%20diazotrophs%20and%20Synechococcus%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Valentine%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Meunier%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sophie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bonnet%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Mathieu%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pernice%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Mar%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Benavides%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Olivier%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Grosso%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Christophe%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lambert%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Fanny%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Houlbreque%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Coral%20reefs%20are%20threatened%20by%20global%20warming%2C%20which%20disrupts%20the%20symbiosis%20between%20corals%20and%20their%20photosynthetic%20symbionts%20%28Symbiodiniaceae%29%2C%20leading%20to%20mass%20coral%20bleaching.%20Planktonic%20diazotrophs%20or%20dinitrogen%20%28N-2%29-fixing%20prokaryotes%20are%20abundant%20in%20coral%20lagoon%20waters%20and%20could%20be%20an%20alternative%20nutrient%20source%20for%20corals.%20Here%20we%20incubated%20untreated%20and%20bleached%20coral%20colonies%20of%20Stylophora%20pistillata%20with%20a%20N-15%282%29-pre-labelled%20natural%20plankton%20assemblage%20containing%20diazotrophs.%20N-15%282%29%20assimilation%20rates%20in%20Symbiodiniaceae%20cells%20and%20tissues%20of%20bleached%20corals%20were%205-%20and%2030-fold%20higher%2C%20respectively%2C%20than%20those%20measured%20in%20untreated%20corals%2C%20demonstrating%20that%20corals%20incorporate%20more%20nitrogen%20derived%20from%20planktonic%20diazotrophs%20under%20bleaching%20conditions.%20Bleached%20corals%20also%20preferentially%20fed%20on%20Synechococcus%2C%20nitrogen-rich%20picophytoplanktonic%20cells%2C%20instead%20of%20Prochlorococcus%20and%20picoeukaryotes%2C%20which%20have%20a%20lower%20cellular%20nitrogen%20content.%20By%20providing%20an%20alternative%20source%20of%20bioavailable%20nitrogen%2C%20both%20the%20incorporation%20of%20nitrogen%20derived%20from%20planktonic%20diazotrophs%20and%20the%20ingestion%20of%20Synechococcus%20may%20have%20profound%20consequences%20for%20coral%20bleaching%20recovery%2C%20especially%20for%20the%20many%20coral%20reef%20ecosystems%20characterized%20by%20high%20abundance%20and%20activity%20of%20planktonic%20diazotrophs.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22NOV%202019%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1038%5C%2Fs41396-019-0456-2%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221751-7362%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.nature.com%5C%2Farticles%5C%2Fs41396-019-0456-2%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22ZV9XYGXT%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-10-29T13%3A57%3A39Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22A56L28AY%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Thibault%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222019-11-15%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EThibault%2C%20M.%2C%20Houlbreque%2C%20F.%2C%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Vidal%2C%20E.%20%282019%29.%20Seabirds%3A%20Sentinels%20beyond%20the%20oceans.%20%3Ci%3EScience%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E366%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%286467%29%2C%20813%26%23x2013%3B813.%20fdi%3A010077447.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1126%5C%2Fscience.aaz7665%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1126%5C%2Fscience.aaz7665%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DA56L28AY%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Seabirds%3A%20Sentinels%20beyond%20the%20oceans%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Thibault%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22F.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Houlbreque%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22E.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Vidal%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22NOV%2015%202019%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1126%5C%2Fscience.aaz7665%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220036-8075%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fscience.sciencemag.org%5C%2Fcontent%5C%2F366%5C%2F6467%5C%2F813.1%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22ZV9XYGXT%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-10-29T13%3A57%3A07Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%223GSBI98Z%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Biscere%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222019-07%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EBiscere%2C%20T.%2C%20Zampighi%2C%20M.%2C%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20Jurriaans%2C%20S.%2C%20Foggo%2C%20A.%2C%20Houlbreque%2C%20F.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Rodolfo-Metalpa%2C%20R.%20%282019%29.%20High%20pCO%282%29%20promotes%20coral%20primary%20production.%20%3Ci%3EBiology%20Letters%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E15%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%287%29%2C%2020180777.%20fdi%3A010076548.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1098%5C%2Frsbl.2018.0777%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1098%5C%2Frsbl.2018.0777%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3D3GSBI98Z%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22High%20pCO%282%29%20promotes%20coral%20primary%20production%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22T.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Biscere%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Zampighi%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22S.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Jurriaans%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Foggo%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22F.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Houlbreque%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22R.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Rodolfo-Metalpa%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22While%20research%20on%20ocean%20acidification%20%28OA%29%20impacts%20on%20coral%20reefs%20has%20focused%20on%20calcification%2C%20relatively%20little%20is%20known%20about%20effects%20on%20coral%20photosynthesis%20and%20respiration%2C%20despite%20these%20being%20among%20the%20most%20plastic%20metabolic%20processes%20corals%20may%20use%20to%20acclimatize%20to%20adverse%20conditions.%20Here%2C%20we%20present%20data%20collected%20between%202016%20and%202018%20at%20three%20natural%20CO2%20seeps%20in%20Papua%20New%20Guinea%20where%20we%20measured%20the%20metabolic%20flexibility%20%28i.e.%20in%20hospite%20photosynthesis%20and%20dark%20respiration%29%20of%2012%20coral%20species.%20Despite%20some%20species-specific%20variability%2C%20metabolic%20rates%20as%20measured%20by%20net%20oxygen%20flux%20tended%20to%20be%20higher%20at%20high%20pCO%282%29%20%28ca%201200%20mu%20atm%29%2C%20with%20increases%20in%20photosynthesis%20exceeding%20those%20of%20respiration%2C%20suggesting%20greater%20productivity%20of%20Symbiodiniaceae%20photosynthesis%20in%20hospite%2C%20and%20indicating%20the%20potential%20for%20metabolic%20flexibility%20that%20may%20enable%20these%20species%20to%20thrive%20in%20environments%20with%20high%20pCO%282%29.%20However%2C%20laboratory%20and%20field%20observations%20of%20coral%20mortality%20under%20high%20CO2%20conditions%20associated%20with%20coral%20bleaching%20suggests%20that%20this%20metabolic%20subsidy%20does%20not%20result%20in%20coral%20higher%20resistance%20to%20extreme%20thermal%20stress.%20Therefore%2C%20the%20combined%20effects%20of%20OA%20and%20global%20warming%20may%20lead%20to%20a%20strong%20decrease%20in%20coral%20diversity%20despite%20the%20stimulating%20effect%20on%20coral%20productivity%20of%20OA%20alone.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22JUL%202019%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1098%5C%2Frsbl.2018.0777%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221744-9561%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Froyalsocietypublishing.org%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2Fabs%5C%2F10.1098%5C%2Frsbl.2018.0777%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22ZV9XYGXT%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-10-29T13%3A52%3A27Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%229SHEALDS%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Houssard%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222019-02-05%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EHoussard%2C%20P.%2C%20Point%2C%20D.%2C%20Tremblay-Boyer%2C%20L.%2C%20Allain%2C%20V.%2C%20Pethybridge%2C%20H.%2C%20Mashou%2C%20J.%2C%20Ferriss%2C%20B.%20E.%2C%20Baya%2C%20P.%20A.%2C%20Lagane%2C%20C.%2C%20Menkes%2C%20C.%20E.%2C%20Letourneur%2C%20Y.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%20%282019%29.%20A%20Model%20of%20Mercury%20Distribution%20in%20Tuna%20from%20the%20Western%20and%20Central%20Pacific%20Ocean%3A%20Influence%20of%20Physiology%2C%20Ecology%20and%20Environmental%20Factors.%20%3Ci%3EEnvironmental%20Science%20%26amp%3B%20Technology%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E53%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%283%29%2C%201422%26%23x2013%3B1431.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1021%5C%2Facs.est.8b06058%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1021%5C%2Facs.est.8b06058%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3D9SHEALDS%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20Model%20of%20Mercury%20Distribution%20in%20Tuna%20from%20the%20Western%20and%20Central%20Pacific%20Ocean%3A%20Influence%20of%20Physiology%2C%20Ecology%20and%20Environmental%20Factors%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Patrick%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Houssard%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Point%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Laura%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Tremblay-Boyer%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Valerie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Allain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Heidi%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pethybridge%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jeremy%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Mashou%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Bridget%20E.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ferriss%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Pascale%20A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Baya%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Christelle%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lagane%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Christophe%20E.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Menkes%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Yves%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Letourneur%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Information%20on%20ocean%20scale%20drivers%20of%20methylmercury%20levels%20and%20variability%20in%20tuna%20is%20scarce%2C%20yet%20crucial%20in%20the%20context%20of%20anthropogenic%20mercury%20%28Hg%29%20inputs%20and%20potential%20threats%20to%20human%20health.%20Here%20we%20assess%20Hg%20concentrations%20in%20three%20commercial%20tuna%20species%20%28bigeye%2C%20yellowfin%2C%20and%20albacore%2C%20n%20%3D%201000%29%20from%20the%20Western%20and%20Central%20Pacific%20Ocean%20%28WCPO%29.%20Models%20were%20developed%20to%20map%20regional%20Hg%20variance%20and%20understand%20the%20main%20drivers.%20Mercury%20concentrations%20are%20enriched%20in%20southern%20latitudes%20%2810%20degrees%20S-20%20degrees%20S%29%20relative%20to%20the%20equator%20%280%20degrees-10%20degrees%20S%29%20for%20each%20species%2C%20with%20bigeye%20exhibiting%20the%20strongest%20spatial%20gradients.%20Fish%20size%20is%20the%20primary%20factor%20explaining%20Hg%20variance%20but%20physical%20oceanography%20also%20contributes%2C%20with%20higher%20Hg%20concentrations%20in%20regions%20exhibiting%20deeper%20thermoclines.%20Tuna%20trophic%20position%20and%20oceanic%20primary%20productivity%20were%20of%20weaker%20importance.%20Predictive%20models%20perform%20well%20in%20the%20Central%20Equatorial%20Pacific%20and%20Hawaii%2C%20but%20underestimate%20Hg%20concentrations%20in%20the%20Eastern%20Pacific.%20A%20literature%20review%20from%20the%20global%20ocean%20indicates%20that%20size%20tends%20to%20govern%20tuna%20Hg%20concentrations%2C%20however%20regional%20information%20on%20vertical%20habitats%2C%20methylmercury%20production%2C%20and%5C%2For%20Hg%20inputs%20are%20needed%20to%20understand%20Hg%20distribution%20at%20a%20broader%20scale.%20Finally%2C%20this%20study%20establishes%20a%20geographical%20context%20of%20Hg%20levels%20to%20weigh%20the%20risks%20and%20benefits%20of%20tuna%20consumption%20in%20the%20WCPO.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22FEB%205%202019%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1021%5C%2Facs.est.8b06058%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220013-936X%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fpubs.acs.org%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1021%5C%2Facs.est.8b06058%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22ZV9XYGXT%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-10-29T13%3A51%3A33Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22JAN9QGG7%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Pethybridge%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222018-09%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EPethybridge%2C%20H.%2C%20Choy%2C%20C.%20A.%2C%20Logan%2C%20J.%20M.%2C%20Allain%2C%20V.%2C%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20Bodin%2C%20N.%2C%20Somes%2C%20C.%20J.%2C%20Young%2C%20J.%2C%20Menard%2C%20F.%2C%20Langlais%2C%20C.%2C%20Duffy%2C%20L.%2C%20Hobday%2C%20A.%20J.%2C%20Kuhnert%2C%20P.%2C%20Fry%2C%20B.%2C%20Menkes%2C%20C.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Olson%2C%20R.%20J.%20%282018%29.%20A%20global%20meta-analysis%20of%20marine%20predator%20nitrogen%20stable%20isotopes%3A%20Relationships%20between%20trophic%20structure%20and%20environmental%20conditions.%20%3Ci%3EGlobal%20Ecology%20and%20Biogeography%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E27%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%289%29%2C%201043%26%23x2013%3B1055.%20fdi%3A010074382.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fgeb.12763%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fgeb.12763%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DJAN9QGG7%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20global%20meta-analysis%20of%20marine%20predator%20nitrogen%20stable%20isotopes%3A%20Relationships%20between%20trophic%20structure%20and%20environmental%20conditions%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Heidi%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pethybridge%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C.%20Anela%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Choy%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22John%20M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Logan%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Valerie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Allain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Nathalie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bodin%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Christopher%20J.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Somes%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jock%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Young%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Frederic%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Menard%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Clothilde%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Langlais%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Leanne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Duffy%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Alistair%20J.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hobday%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Petra%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kuhnert%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Brian%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fry%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Christophe%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Menkes%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Robert%20J.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Olson%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Aim%20We%20examined%20potential%20environmental%20drivers%20of%20broad-scale%20spatial%20patterns%20in%20the%20trophic%20structure%20of%20marine%20ecosystems%20as%20represented%20by%20nitrogen%20stable%20isotopes%20in%20globally%20distributed%20marine%20predators.%20Additionally%2C%20we%20assessed%20the%20effects%20of%20spatial%20scale%20on%20the%20predictive%20capabilities%20of%20environmental%20variables.%20LocationTime%20periodGlobal%20oceans.%202000%20to%202015.%20Major%20taxa%20studiedMethodsTunas%3A%20Thunnus%20albacares%2C%20Thunnus%20obesus%2C%20Thunnus%20alalunga.%20We%20undertook%20a%20global%20compilation%20and%20meta-analysis%20of%20the%20bulk%20nitrogen%20stable%20isotope%20ratios%20%28N-15%20values%29%20of%20three%20tuna%20species%20%28n%3D4%2C281%29.%20After%20adjusting%20for%20regional%20variations%20in%20baseline%20N-15%20values%20using%20a%20global%20ocean%20biogeochemistry%20model%2C%20generalized%20additive%20mixed%20models%20were%20employed%20to%20infer%20global-scale%20oceanographic%20controls%20of%20trophic%20structure%2C%20using%20cosmopolitan%20tuna%20species%20as%20a%20model.%20ResultsMain%20conclusionsFor%20the%20three%20tuna%20species%2C%20variation%20in%20trophic%20position%20estimated%20using%20bulk%20N-15%20values%20was%20largely%20explained%20by%20geographical%20location%20and%20the%20corresponding%20oxygen%20minimum%20layer%20depth.%20Tuna%20trophic%20positions%20declined%20in%20areas%20with%20reduced%20oxygen%20at%20depth.%20Food-chain%20length%2C%20as%20captured%20by%20maximum%20trophic%20position%2C%20was%20longer%20in%20areas%20of%20the%20western%20Pacific%20Ocean%20and%20shorter%20in%20the%20northern%20Atlantic%20and%20eastern%20Pacific%20Oceans.%20Trophic%20adaptability%20of%20the%20tuna%20predators%2C%20as%20indicated%20by%20intraspecific%20variability%2C%20was%20highest%20in%20the%20western%20and%20central%20Pacific%20Ocean%20and%20lowest%20in%20the%20northern%20Atlantic%20Ocean.%20Our%20analysis%20demonstrated%20that%20while%20tunas%20share%20similar%20functional%20trophic%20roles%2C%20deeper-foraging%20tuna%20species%20had%20higher%20trophic%20positions%20globally.%20The%20predictive%20capacity%20of%20environmental%20variables%20decreased%20at%20finer%20%28regional%29%20spatial%20scales.%20Our%20work%20suggests%20that%20habitat%20compression%20resulting%20from%20the%20predicted%20global%20expansion%20of%20oxygen%20minimum%20zones%20with%20ocean%20warming%20will%20impact%20the%20trophic%20structure%20of%20marine%20food%20webs%20and%20the%20corresponding%20foraging%20habits%20of%20marine%20predators.%20Spatial%20scale%20analyses%20highlighted%20the%20importance%20of%20representing%20differences%20in%20regional%20ecological%20dynamics%20in%20global-scale%20trophic%20and%20ecosystem%20models.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22SEP%202018%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1111%5C%2Fgeb.12763%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221466-822X%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fonlinelibrary.wiley.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2Fabs%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fgeb.12763%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22SC48RKDK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-10-29T13%3A21%3A20Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22LSNCBDNA%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Dutheil%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222018-07-18%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EDutheil%2C%20C.%2C%20Aumont%2C%20O.%2C%20Gorgues%2C%20T.%2C%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20Bonnet%2C%20S.%2C%20Rodier%2C%20M.%2C%20Dupouy%2C%20C.%2C%20Shiozaki%2C%20T.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Menkes%2C%20C.%20%282018%29.%20Modelling%20N-2%20fixation%20related%20to%20Trichodesmium%20sp.%3A%20driving%20processes%20and%20impacts%20on%20primary%20production%20in%20the%20tropical%20Pacific%20Ocean.%20%3Ci%3EBiogeosciences%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E15%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2814%29%2C%204333%26%23x2013%3B4352.%20fdi%3A010073657.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.5194%5C%2Fbg-15-4333-2018%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.5194%5C%2Fbg-15-4333-2018%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DLSNCBDNA%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Modelling%20N-2%20fixation%20related%20to%20Trichodesmium%20sp.%3A%20driving%20processes%20and%20impacts%20on%20primary%20production%20in%20the%20tropical%20Pacific%20Ocean%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Cyril%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Dutheil%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Olivier%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Aumont%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Thomas%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gorgues%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sophie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bonnet%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Martine%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Rodier%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Cecile%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Dupouy%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Takuhei%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Shiozaki%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Christophe%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Menkes%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Dinitrogen%20fixation%20is%20now%20recognized%20as%20one%20of%20the%20major%20sources%20of%20bio-available%20nitrogen%20in%20the%20ocean.%20Thus%2C%20N-2%20fixation%20sustains%20a%20significant%20part%20of%20the%20global%20primary%20production%20by%20supplying%20the%20most%20common%20limiting%20nutrient%20for%20phytoplankton%20growth.%20The%20%5C%22Oligotrophy%20to%20UlTra-oligotrophy%20PACific%20Experiment%5C%22%28OUTPACE%29%20improved%20the%20data%20coverage%20of%20the%20western%20tropical%20South%20Pacific%2C%20an%20area%20recently%20recognized%20as%20a%20hotspot%20of%20N-2%20fixation.%20This%20new%20development%20leads%20us%20to%20develop%20and%20test%20an%20explicit%20N-2%20fixation%20formulation%20based%20on%20the%20Trichodesmium%20physiology%20%28the%20most%20studied%20nitrogen%20fixer%29%20within%20a%203-D%20coupled%20dynamical-biogeochemical%20model%20%28ROMS-PISCES%29.%20We%20performed%20a%20climatological%20numerical%20simulation%20that%20is%20able%20to%20reproduce%20the%20main%20physical%20%28e.g.%20sea%20surface%20temperature%29%20and%20biogeochemical%20patterns%20%28nutrient%20and%20chlorophyll%20concentrations%2C%20as%20well%20as%20N-2%20fixation%29%20in%20the%20tropical%20Pacific.%20This%20simulation%20displayed%20a%20Trichodesmium%20regional%20distribution%20that%20extends%20from%20150%20degrees%20E%20to%20120%20degrees%20W%20in%20the%20south%20tropical%20Pacific%2C%20and%20from%20120%20degrees%20E%20to%20140%20degrees%20W%20in%20the%20north%20tropical%20Pacific.%20The%20local%20simulated%20maximuma%20were%20found%20around%20islands%20%28Hawaii%2C%20Fiji%2C%20Samoa%2C%20New%20Caledonia%2C%20Vanuatu%29.%20We%20assessed%20that%2015%25%20of%20the%20total%20primary%20produc-tion%20may%20be%20due%20to%20Trichodesmium%20in%20the%20low-nutrient%20lowchlorophyll%20regions%20%28LNLC%29%20of%20the%20tropical%20Pacific.%20Comparison%20between%20our%20explicit%20and%20the%20often%20used%20%28in%20biogeochemical%20models%29%20implicit%20parameterization%20of%20N-2%20fixation%20showed%20that%20the%20latter%20leads%20to%20an%20underestimation%20of%20N-2%20fixation%20rates%20by%20about%2025%25%20in%20LNLC%20regions.%20Finally%2C%20we%20established%20that%20iron%20fluxes%20from%20island%20sediments%20control%20the%20spatial%20distribution%20of%20Trichodesmium%20biomasses%20in%20the%20western%20tropical%20South%20Pacific.%20Note%2C%20this%20last%20result%20does%20not%20take%20into%20account%20the%20iron%20supply%20from%20rivers%20and%20hydrothermal%20sources%2C%20which%20may%20well%20be%20of%20importance%20in%20a%20region%20known%20for%20its%20strong%20precipitation%20rates%20and%20volcanic%20activity.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22JUL%2018%202018%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.5194%5C%2Fbg-15-4333-2018%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221726-4170%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22SC48RKDK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-10-29T13%3A19%3A57Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%2278NPFRGH%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Bird%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222018-02%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EBird%2C%20C.%20S.%2C%20Verissimo%2C%20A.%2C%20Magozzi%2C%20S.%2C%20Abrantes%2C%20K.%20G.%2C%20Aguilar%2C%20A.%2C%20Al-Reasi%2C%20H.%2C%20Barnett%2C%20A.%2C%20Bethea%2C%20D.%20M.%2C%20Biais%2C%20G.%2C%20Borrell%2C%20A.%2C%20Bouchoucha%2C%20M.%2C%20Boyle%2C%20M.%2C%20Brooks%2C%20E.%20J.%2C%20Brunnschweiler%2C%20J.%2C%20Bustamante%2C%20P.%2C%20Carlisle%2C%20A.%2C%20Catarino%2C%20D.%2C%20Caut%2C%20S.%2C%20Cherel%2C%20Y.%2C%20%26%23x2026%3B%20Trueman%2C%20C.%20N.%20%282018%29.%20A%20global%20perspective%20on%20the%20trophic%20geography%20of%20sharks.%20%3Ci%3ENature%20Ecology%20%26amp%3B%20Evolution%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E2%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%282%29%2C%20299-%2B.%20fdi%3A010072425.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1038%5C%2Fs41559-017-0432-z%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1038%5C%2Fs41559-017-0432-z%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3D78NPFRGH%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20global%20perspective%20on%20the%20trophic%20geography%20of%20sharks%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Christopher%20S.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bird%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ana%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Verissimo%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sarah%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Magozzi%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Katya%20G.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Abrantes%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Alex%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Aguilar%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Hassan%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Al-Reasi%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Adam%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Barnett%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Dana%20M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bethea%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gerard%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Biais%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Asuncion%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Borrell%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Marc%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bouchoucha%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Mariah%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Boyle%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Edward%20J.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Brooks%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Juerg%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Brunnschweiler%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Paco%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bustamante%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Aaron%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Carlisle%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Diana%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Catarino%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Stephane%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Caut%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Yves%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Cherel%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Tiphaine%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chouvelon%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Diana%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Churchill%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Javier%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ciancio%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Julien%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Claes%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ana%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Colaco%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Dean%20L.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Courtney%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Pierre%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Cresson%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ryan%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Daly%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Leigh%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22de%20Necker%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Tetsuya%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Endo%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ivone%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Figueiredo%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ashley%20J.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Frisch%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Joan%20Holst%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hansen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Michael%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Heithaus%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Nigel%20E.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hussey%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Johannes%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Iitembu%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Francis%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Juanes%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Michael%20J.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kinney%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jeremy%20J.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kiszka%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sebastian%20A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Klarian%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Dorothee%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kopp%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Robert%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Leaf%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Yunkai%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Li%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Daniel%20J.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Madigan%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Aleksandra%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Maljkovic%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Luis%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Malpica-Cruz%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Philip%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Matich%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Mark%20G.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Meekan%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Frederic%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Menard%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gui%20M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Menezes%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Samantha%20E.%20M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Munroe%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Michael%20C.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Newman%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Yannis%20P.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Papastamatiou%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Heidi%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pethybridge%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jeffrey%20D.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Plumlee%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Carlos%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Polo-Silva%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Katie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Quaeck-Davies%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Vincent%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Raoult%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jonathan%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Reum%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Yassir%20Eden%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Torres-Rojas%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%20S.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Shiffman%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Oliver%20N.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Shipley%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Conrad%20W.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Speed%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Michelle%20D.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Staudinger%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Amy%20K.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Teffer%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Alexander%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Tilley%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Maria%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Valls%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jeremy%20J.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Vaudo%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Tak-Cheung%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Wai%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22R.%20J.%20David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Wells%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Alex%20S.%20J.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Wyatt%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Andrew%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Yool%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Clive%20N.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Trueman%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Sharks%20are%20a%20diverse%20group%20of%20mobile%20predators%20that%20forage%20across%20varied%20spatial%20scales%20and%20have%20the%20potential%20to%20influence%20food%20web%20dynamics.%20The%20ecological%20consequences%20of%20recent%20declines%20in%20shark%20biomass%20may%20extend%20across%20broader%20geographic%20ranges%20if%20shark%20taxa%20display%20common%20behavioural%20traits.%20By%20tracking%20the%20original%20site%20of%20photosynthetic%20fixation%20of%20carbon%20atoms%20that%20were%20ultimately%20assimilated%20into%20muscle%20tissues%20of%205%2C394%20sharks%20from%20114%20species%2C%20we%20identify%20globally%20consistent%20biogeographic%20traits%20in%20trophic%20interactions%20between%20sharks%20found%20in%20different%20habitats.%20We%20show%20that%20populations%20of%20shelf-dwelling%20sharks%20derive%20a%20substantial%20proportion%20of%20their%20carbon%20from%20regional%20pelagic%20sources%2C%20but%20contain%20individuals%20that%20forage%20within%20additional%20isotopically%20diverse%20local%20food%20webs%2C%20such%20as%20those%20supported%20by%20terrestrial%20plant%20sources%2C%20benthic%20production%20and%20macrophytes.%20In%20contrast%2C%20oceanic%20sharks%20seem%20to%20use%20carbon%20derived%20from%20between%2030%20degrees%20and%2050%20degrees%20of%20latitude.%20Global-scale%20compilations%20of%20stable%20isotope%20data%20combined%20with%20biogeochemical%20modelling%20generate%20hypotheses%20regarding%20animal%20behaviours%20that%20can%20be%20tested%20with%20other%20methodological%20approaches.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22FEB%202018%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1038%5C%2Fs41559-017-0432-z%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%222397-334X%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.nature.com%5C%2Farticles%5C%2Fs41559-017-0432-z%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22SC48RKDK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-10-29T13%3A17%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22VV9EF379%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Gillikin%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222017%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EGillikin%2C%20D.%20P.%2C%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20Jolivet%2C%20A.%2C%20Kelemen%2C%20Z.%2C%20Chauvaud%2C%20L.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Bouillon%2C%20S.%20%282017%29.%20High-resolution%20nitrogen%20stable%20isotope%20sclerochronology%20of%20bivalve%20shell%20carbonate-bound%20organics.%20%3Ci%3EGeochimica%20et%20Cosmochimica%20Acta%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E200%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%2055%26%23x2013%3B66.%20fdi%3A010069420.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.gca.2016.12.008%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.gca.2016.12.008%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DVV9EF379%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22High-resolution%20nitrogen%20stable%20isotope%20sclerochronology%20of%20bivalve%20shell%20carbonate-bound%20organics%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%20P.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gillikin%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Aur%5Cu00e9lie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Jolivet%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Zita%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kelemen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Laurent%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chauvaud%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Steven%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bouillon%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Nitrogen%20stable%20isotope%20ratios%20%28%5Cu03b415N%29%20of%20organic%20material%20have%20successfully%20been%20used%20to%20track%20food%20web%20dynamics%2C%20nitrogen%20baselines%2C%20pollution%2C%20and%20nitrogen%20cycling.%20Extending%20the%20%5Cu03b415N%20record%20back%20in%20time%20has%20not%20been%20straightforward%20due%20to%20a%20lack%20of%20suitable%20substrates%20in%20which%20%5Cu03b415N%20records%20are%20faithfully%20preserved%2C%20thus%20sparking%20interest%20in%20utilizing%20skeletal%20carbonate-bound%20organic%20matter%20%28CBOM%29%20in%20mollusks%2C%20corals%2C%20and%20foraminifera.%20Here%20we%20test%20if%20calcite%20Pecten%20maximus%20shells%20from%20the%20Bay%20of%20Brest%20and%20the%20French%20continental%20shelf%20can%20be%20used%20as%20an%20archive%20of%20%5Cu03b415N%20values%20over%20a%20large%20environmental%20gradient%20and%20at%20a%20high%20temporal%20resolution%20%28approximately%20weekly%29.%20Bulk%20CBOM%20%5Cu03b415N%20values%20from%20the%20growing%20tip%20of%20shells%20collected%20over%20a%20large%20nitrogen%20isotope%20gradient%20were%20strongly%20correlated%20with%20adductor%20muscle%20tissue%20%5Cu03b415N%20values%20%28R2%3D0.99%2C%20n%3D%206%2C%20p%26lt%3B0.0001%29.%20We%20were%20able%20to%20achieve%20weekly%20resolution%20%28on%20average%29%20over%20the%20growing%20season%20from%20sclerochronological%20profiles%20of%20three%20shells%2C%20which%20showed%20large%20seasonal%20variations%20up%20to%203.4%5Cu2030.%20However%2C%20there%20were%20also%20large%20inter-specimen%20differences%20%28up%20to%202.5%5Cu2030%29%20between%20shells%20growing%20at%20the%20same%20time%20and%20location.%20Generally%2C%20high-resolution%20shell%20%5Cu03b415N%20data%20follow%20soft-tissue%20%5Cu03b415N%20values%2C%20but%20soft-tissues%20integrate%20more%20time%2C%20hence%20soft-tissue%20data%20are%20more%20time-averaged%20and%20smoothed.%20Museum-archived%20shells%20from%20the%201950s%2C%201965%2C%20and%201970s%20do%20not%20show%20a%20large%20difference%20in%20%5Cu03b415N%20values%20through%20time%20despite%20expected%20increasing%20N%20loading%20to%20the%20Bay%20over%20this%20time%2C%20which%20could%20be%20due%20to%20anthropogenic%20N%20sources%20with%20contrasting%20values.%20Compiling%20shell%20CBOM%20%5Cu03b415N%20data%20from%20several%20studies%20suggests%20that%20the%20offset%20between%20soft-tissue%20and%20shell%20%5Cu03b415N%20values%20%28%5Cu0394tissue-shell%29%20differs%20between%20calcite%20and%20aragonite%20shells.%20We%20hypothesize%20that%20this%20difference%20is%20caused%20by%20differences%20in%20amino%20acids%20used%20in%20constructing%20the%20different%20minerals%2C%20which%20should%20be%20specific%20to%20the%20CaCO3%20polymorph%20being%20constructed.%20Future%20work%20should%20use%20compound%20specific%20isotope%20analyses%20%28CSIA%29%20to%20test%20this%20hypothesis%2C%20and%20to%20determine%20whether%20certain%20amino%20acids%20could%20specifically%20track%20N%20sources%20or%20possibly%20identify%20amino%20acids%20that%20are%20more%20resistant%20to%20diagenesis%20in%20fossil%20shells.%20In%20conclusion%2C%20bivalve%20shell%20CBOM%20%5Cu03b415N%20values%20can%20be%20used%20in%20a%20similar%20manner%20to%20soft-tissue%20%5Cu03b415N%20values%2C%20and%20can%20track%20various%20biogeochemical%20events%20at%20a%20very%20high-resolution.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222017%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1016%5C%2Fj.gca.2016.12.008%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220016-7037%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%5C%2Fscience%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fpii%5C%2FS0016703716307050%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22524VCA9X%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-10-29T12%3A12%3A03Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22KJN6L6F5%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Espinoza%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222017-04%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EEspinoza%2C%20P.%2C%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20Menard%2C%20F.%2C%20Cherel%2C%20Y.%2C%20Tremblay-Boyer%2C%20L.%2C%20Argu%26%23xEB%3Blles%2C%20J.%2C%20Tafur%2C%20R.%2C%20Bertrand%2C%20S.%2C%20Tremblay%2C%20Y.%2C%20Ayon%2C%20P.%2C%20Munaron%2C%20J.-M.%2C%20Richard%2C%20P.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Bertrand%2C%20A.%20%282017%29.%20Trophic%20structure%20in%20the%20northern%20Humboldt%20Current%20system%3A%20new%20perspectives%20from%20stable%20isotope%20analysis.%20%3Ci%3EMarine%20Biology%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E164%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%284%29%2C%2086.%20fdi%3A010069458.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1007%5C%2Fs00227-017-3119-8%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1007%5C%2Fs00227-017-3119-8%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DKJN6L6F5%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Trophic%20structure%20in%20the%20northern%20Humboldt%20Current%20system%3A%20new%20perspectives%20from%20stable%20isotope%20analysis%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Pepe%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Espinoza%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Frederic%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Menard%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Yves%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Cherel%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Laura%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Tremblay-Boyer%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Juan%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Argu%5Cu00eblles%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ricardo%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Tafur%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sophie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bertrand%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Yann%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Tremblay%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Patricia%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ayon%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22J.-M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Munaron%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Pierre%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Richard%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Arnaud%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bertrand%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22The%20northern%20Humboldt%20Current%20system%20%28NHCS%29%20is%20the%20most%20productive%20eastern%20boundary%20upwelling%20system%20%28EBUS%29%20in%20terms%20of%20fish%20productivity%20despite%20having%20a%20moderate%20primary%20production%20compared%20with%20other%20EBUS.%20To%20understand%20this%20apparent%20paradox%2C%20an%20updated%20vision%20of%20the%20trophic%20relationships%20in%20the%20NHCS%20is%20required.%20Using%20delta%20C-13%20and%20delta%20N-15%20as%20a%20proxy%20of%20foraging%20habitat%20and%20trophic%20position%2C%20respectively%2C%20we%20focused%20on%20thirteen%20relevant%20taxonomic%20groups%20from%20zooplankton%20to%20air-breathing%20top%20predators%20collected%20off%20Peru%20from%202008%20to%202011.%20Estimates%20of%20trophic%20position%20%28TP%29%20for%20the%20anchoveta%20Engraulis%20ringens%20were%20high%20%283.4-3.7%29%2C%20in%20accordance%20with%20previous%20studies%20showing%20zooplankton%20as%20a%20major%20contributor%20to%20anchoveta%20diet%20and%20challenging%20the%20often-cited%20short%20food%20chain%20hypothesis%20for%20this%20ecosystem.%20The%20squat%20lobster%2C%20Pleuroncodes%20monodon%2C%20a%20little%20studied%20consumer%20had%20similar%20delta%20N-15%20values%20that%20of%20anchoveta%2C%20and%20thus%20similar%20trophic%20position.%20However%2C%20their%20differing%20delta%20C-13%20values%20indicate%20that%20their%20foraging%20habitat%20do%20not%20fully%20overlap%2C%20which%20could%20alleviate%20potential%20competition%20between%20these%20species.%20Given%20the%20current%20high%20biomass%20of%20squat%20lobsters%20in%20the%20ecosystem%2C%20we%20encourage%20that%20future%20research%20focus%20on%20this%20species%20and%20its%20role%20in%20the%20diet%20of%20top%20predators.%20The%20present%20study%20provides%20first%20estimates%20of%20the%20relative%20TP%20of%20important%20taxonomic%20groups%20in%20the%20NHCS%2C%20which%20are%20needed%20to%20revisit%20anchoveta-centred%20ecosystem%20models%20for%20this%20region.%20Further%20work%20using%20amino%20acid%20compound%20specific%20stable%20isotope%20analyses%20is%20now%20required%20to%20confirm%20these%20TP%20estimates.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22APR%202017%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1007%5C%2Fs00227-017-3119-8%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220025-3162%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22524VCA9X%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-10-29T12%3A11%3A56Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22FTWTAQE8%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Lorrain%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222017-06-16%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3E%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20Houlbreque%2C%20F.%2C%20Benzoni%2C%20F.%2C%20Barjon%2C%20L.%2C%20Tremblay-Boyer%2C%20L.%2C%20Menkes%2C%20C.%2C%20Gillikin%2C%20D.%20P.%2C%20Payri%2C%20C.%2C%20Jourdan%2C%20H.%2C%20Boussarie%2C%20G.%2C%20Verheyden%2C%20A.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Vidal%2C%20E.%20%282017%29.%20Seabirds%20supply%20nitrogen%20to%20reefbuilding%20corals%20on%20remote%20Pacific%20islets.%20%3Ci%3ENature%20Scientific%20Reports%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E7%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%203721.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1038%5C%2Fs41598-017-03781-y%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1038%5C%2Fs41598-017-03781-y%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DFTWTAQE8%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Seabirds%20supply%20nitrogen%20to%20reefbuilding%20corals%20on%20remote%20Pacific%20islets%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Fanny%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Houlbreque%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Francesca%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Benzoni%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Lucie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Barjon%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Laura%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Tremblay-Boyer%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Christophe%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Menkes%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%20P.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gillikin%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Claude%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Payri%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Herve%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Jourdan%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Germain%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Boussarie%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anouk%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Verheyden%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Eric%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Vidal%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Seabirds%20concentrate%20nutrients%20from%20large%20marine%20areas%20on%20their%20nesting%20islands%20playing%20an%20important%20ecological%20role%20in%20nutrient%20transfer%20between%20marine%20and%20terrestrial%20ecosystems.%20Here%20we%20investigate%20the%20role%20of%20guano%20on%20corals%20reefs%20across%20scales%20by%20analyzing%20the%20stable%20nitrogen%20isotopic%20%28delta%20N-15%29%20values%20of%20the%20scleractinian%20coral%20Pocillopora%20damicornis%20on%20fringing%20reefs%20around%20two%20Pacific%20remote%20islets%20with%20large%20seabird%20colonies.%20Marine%20stations%20closest%20to%20the%20seabird%20colonies%20had%20higher%20nitrate%20%2B%20nitrite%20concentrations%20compared%20to%20more%20distant%20stations.%20Coral%20and%20zooxanthellae%20delta%20N-15%20values%20were%20also%20higher%20at%20these%20sites%2C%20suggesting%20that%20guano-derived%20nitrogen%20is%20assimilated%20into%20corals%20and%20contributes%20to%20their%20nitrogen%20requirements.%20The%20spatial%20extent%20of%20guano%20influence%20was%20however%20restricted%20to%20a%20local%20scale.%20Our%20results%20demonstrate%20that%20seabird-derived%20nutrients%20not%20only%20spread%20across%20the%20terrestrial%20ecosystem%2C%20but%20also%20affect%20components%20of%20the%20adjacent%20marine%20ecosystem.%20Further%20studies%20are%20now%20needed%20to%20assess%20if%20this%20nutrient%20input%20has%20a%20positive%20or%20negative%20effect%20for%20corals.%20Such%20studies%20on%20remote%20islets%20also%20open%20fresh%20perspectives%20to%20understand%20how%20nutrients%20affect%20coral%20reefs%20isolated%20from%20other%20anthropogenic%20stressors.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22JUN%2016%202017%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1038%5C%2Fs41598-017-03781-y%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%222045-2322%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22524VCA9X%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-10-29T12%3A11%3A24Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22N3A2BKD6%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Houssard%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222017%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EHoussard%2C%20P.%2C%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20Tremblay-Boyer%2C%20L.%2C%20Allain%2C%20V.%2C%20Graham%2C%20B.%20S.%2C%20Menkes%2C%20C.%20E.%2C%20Pethybridge%2C%20H.%2C%20Couturier%2C%20L.%2C%20Point%2C%20D.%2C%20Leroy%2C%20B.%2C%20Receveur%2C%20A.%2C%20Hunt%2C%20B.%20P.%20V.%2C%20Vourey%2C%20E.%2C%20Bonnet%2C%20S.%2C%20Rodier%2C%20M.%2C%20Raimbault%2C%20P.%2C%20Feunteun%2C%20E.%2C%20Kuhnert%2C%20P.%20M.%2C%20Munaron%2C%20J.-M.%2C%20%26%23x2026%3B%20Letourneur%2C%20Y.%20%282017%29.%20Trophic%20position%20increases%20with%20thermocline%20depth%20in%20yellowfin%20and%20bigeye%20tuna%20across%20the%20Western%20and%20Central%20Pacific%20Ocean.%20%3Ci%3EProgress%20in%20Oceanography%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E154%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%2049%26%23x2013%3B63.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.pocean.2017.04.008%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.pocean.2017.04.008%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DN3A2BKD6%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Trophic%20position%20increases%20with%20thermocline%20depth%20in%20yellowfin%20and%20bigeye%20tuna%20across%20the%20Western%20and%20Central%20Pacific%20Ocean%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Patrick%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Houssard%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Laura%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Tremblay-Boyer%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Val%5Cu00e9rie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Allain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Brittany%20S%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Graham%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Christophe%20E%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Menkes%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Heidi%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pethybridge%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Lydie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Couturier%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Point%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Bruno%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Leroy%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Aurore%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Receveur%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Brian%20P.%20V.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hunt%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Elodie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Vourey%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sophie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bonnet%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Martine%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Rodier%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Patrick%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Raimbault%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Eric%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Feunteun%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Petra%20M%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kuhnert%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jean-Marie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Munaron%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Benoit%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lebreton%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Tsuguo%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Otake%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Yves%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Letourneur%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Estimates%20of%20trophic%20position%20are%20used%20to%20validate%20ecosystem%20models%20and%20understand%20food%20web%20structure.%20A%20consumer%5Cu2019s%20trophic%20position%20can%20be%20estimated%20by%20the%20stable%20nitrogen%20isotope%20values%20%28%5Cu03b415N%29%20of%20its%20tissue%2C%20once%20the%20baseline%20isotopic%20variability%20has%20been%20accounted%20for.%20Our%20study%20established%20the%20first%20data-driven%20baseline%20%5Cu03b415N%20isoscape%20for%20the%20Western%20and%20Central%20Pacific%20Ocean%20using%20particulate%20organic%20matter.%20Bulk%20%5Cu03b415N%20analysis%20on%201039%20muscle%20tissue%20of%20bigeye%20and%20yellowfin%20tuna%20were%20conducted%20together%20with%20amino%20acid%20compound-specific%20%5Cu03b415N%20analysis%20%28AA-CSIA%29%20on%20a%20subset%20of%2021%20samples.%20Both%20particulate%20organic%20matter%20and%20tuna%20bulk%20%5Cu03b415N%20values%20varied%20by%20more%20than%2010%5Cu2030%20across%20the%20study%20area.%20Fine-scaled%20trophic%20position%20maps%20were%20constructed%20and%20revealed%20higher%20tuna%20trophic%20position%20%28by%20%5Cu223c1%29%20in%20the%20southern%20latitudes%20compared%20to%20the%20equator.%20AA-CSIA%20confirmed%20these%20spatial%20patterns%20for%20bigeye%20and%2C%20to%20a%20lesser%20extent%2C%20yellowfin%20tuna.%20Using%20generalized%20additive%20models%2C%20spatial%20variations%20of%20tuna%20trophic%20positions%20were%20mainly%20related%20to%20the%20depth%20of%20the%2020%5Cu00b0C%20isotherm%2C%20a%20proxy%20for%20the%20thermocline%20behavior%2C%20with%20higher%20tuna%20trophic%20position%20estimates%20at%20greater%20thermocline%20depths.%20We%20hypothesized%20that%20a%20deeper%20thermocline%20would%20increase%20tuna%20vertical%20habitat%20and%20access%20to%20mesopelagic%20prey%20of%20higher%20trophic%20position.%20Archival%20tagging%20data%20further%20suggested%20that%20the%20vertical%20habitat%20of%20bigeye%20tuna%20was%20deeper%20in%20the%20southern%20latitudes%20than%20at%20the%20equator.%20These%20results%20suggest%20the%20importance%20of%20thermocline%20depth%20in%20influencing%20tropical%20tuna%20diet%2C%20which%20affects%20their%20vulnerability%20to%20fisheries%2C%20and%20may%20be%20altered%20by%20climate%20change.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222017%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1016%5C%2Fj.pocean.2017.04.008%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220079-6611%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%5C%2Fscience%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fpii%5C%2FS007966111630177X%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22524VCA9X%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-10-29T12%3A10%3A23Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22C4ZUGI3X%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Bisc%5Cu00e9r%5Cu00e9%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222017-07-15%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EBisc%26%23xE9%3Br%26%23xE9%3B%2C%20T.%2C%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20Rodolfo-Metalpa%2C%20R.%2C%20Gilbert%2C%20A.%2C%20Wright%2C%20A.%2C%20Devissi%2C%20C.%2C%20Peignon%2C%20C.%2C%20Farman%2C%20R.%2C%20Duvieilbourg%2C%20E.%2C%20Payri%2C%20C.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Houlbreque%2C%20F.%20%282017%29.%20Nickel%20and%20ocean%20warming%20affect%20scleractinian%20coral%20growth.%20%3Ci%3EMarine%20Pollution%20Bulletin%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E120%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%281%26%23x2013%3B2%29%2C%20250%26%23x2013%3B258.%20fdi%3A010070917.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.marpolbul.2017.05.025%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.marpolbul.2017.05.025%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DC4ZUGI3X%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Nickel%20and%20ocean%20warming%20affect%20scleractinian%20coral%20growth%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22T.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bisc%5Cu00e9r%5Cu00e9%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22R.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Rodolfo-Metalpa%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gilbert%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Wright%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Devissi%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Peignon%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22R.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Farman%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22E.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Duvieilbourg%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Payri%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22F.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Houlbreque%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22The%20sensitivity%20of%20corals%20and%20their%20Symbiodinium%20to%20warming%20has%20been%20extensively%20documented%3B%20however%20very%20few%20studies%20considered%20that%20anthropogenic%20inputs%20such%20as%20metal%20pollution%20have%20already%20an%20impact%20on%20many%20fringing%20reefs.%20Thus%2C%20today%2C%20nickel%20releases%20are%20common%20in%20coastal%20ecosystems.%20In%20this%20study%2C%20two%20major%20reef-building%20species%20Acropora%20muricata%20and%20Pocillopora%20damicornis%20were%20exposed%20in%20situ%20to%20ambient%20and%20moderate%20nickel%20concentrations%20on%20a%20short-term%20period%20%281%20h%29%20using%20benthic%20chamber%20experiments.%20Simultaneously%2C%20we%20tested%20in%20laboratory%20conditions%20the%20combined%20effects%20of%20a%20chronic%20exposure%20%288%20weeks%29%20to%20moderate%20nickel%20concentrations%20and%20ocean%20warming%20on%20A.%20muricata.%20The%20in%20situ%20experiment%20highlighted%20that%20nickel%20enrichment%2C%20at%20ambient%20temperature%2C%20stimulated%20by%2027%20to%2047%25%20the%20calcification%20rates%20of%20both%20species%20but%20not%20their%20photosynthetic%20performances.%20In%20contrast%2C%20an%20exposure%20to%20higher%20nickel%20concentration%2C%20in%20combination%20with%20elevated%20temperature%20simulated%20in%20aquaria%2C%20severely%20depressed%20by%2030%25%20the%20growth%20of%20A.%20muricata.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22JUL%2015%202017%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1016%5C%2Fj.marpolbul.2017.05.025%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220025-326X%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22524VCA9X%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-10-29T12%3A09%3A30Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%2227SZINSW%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Benavides%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222016-09-01%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EBenavides%2C%20M.%2C%20Houlbreque%2C%20F.%2C%20Camps%2C%20M.%2C%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20Grosso%2C%20O.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Bonnet%2C%20S.%20%282016%29.%20Diazotrophs%3A%20a%20non-negligible%20source%20of%20nitrogen%20for%20the%20tropical%20coral%20Stylophora%20pistillata.%20%3Ci%3EJournal%20of%20Experimental%20Biology%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E219%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2817%29%2C%202608%26%23x2013%3B2612.%20fdi%3A010068211.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1242%5C%2Fjeb.139451%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1242%5C%2Fjeb.139451%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3D27SZINSW%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Diazotrophs%3A%20a%20non-negligible%20source%20of%20nitrogen%20for%20the%20tropical%20coral%20Stylophora%20pistillata%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Mar%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Benavides%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Fanny%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Houlbreque%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Mercedes%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Camps%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Olivier%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Grosso%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sophie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bonnet%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Corals%20aremixotrophs%3A%20they%20are%20able%20to%20fix%20inorganic%20carbon%20through%20the%20activity%20of%20their%20symbiotic%20dinoflagellates%20and%20to%20gain%20nitrogen%20from%20predation%20on%20plankton%20and%20uptake%20of%20dissolved%20organic%20and%20inorganic%20nutrients.%20They%20also%20live%20in%20close%20association%20with%20diverse%20diazotrophic%20communities%2C%20inhabiting%20their%20skeleton%2C%20tissue%20and%20mucus%20layer%2C%20which%20are%20able%20to%20fix%20dinitrogen%20%28N-2%29.%20The%20quantity%20of%20fixed%20N-2%20transferred%20to%20the%20corals%20and%20its%20distribution%20within%20coral%20compartments%20as%20well%20as%20the%20quantity%20of%20nitrogen%20assimilated%20through%20the%20ingestion%20of%20planktonic%20diazotrophs%20are%20still%20unknown.%20Here%2C%20we%20quantified%20nitrogen%20assimilation%20via%20%28i%29%20N-2%20fixation%20by%20symbiont%20diazotrophs%2C%20%28ii%29%20ingestion%20of%20cultured%20unicellular%20diazotrophs%20and%20%28iii%29%20ingestion%20of%20natural%20planktonic%20diazotrophs.%20We%20estimate%20that%20the%20ingestion%20of%20diazotrophs%20provides%200.76%20Alpha%20%2B%5C%2F-%200.15%20mu%20g%20N%20cm%28-2%29%20h%28-1%29%2C%20suggesting%20that%20diazotrophs%20represent%20a%20non-negligible%20source%20of%20nitrogen%20for%20scleractinian%20corals.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22SEP%201%202016%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1242%5C%2Fjeb.139451%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220022-0949%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22YBC4RN2D%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-10-29T11%3A55%3A10Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22ILFZ79TA%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Schaal%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222016-09-20%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ESchaal%2C%20G.%2C%20Nerot%2C%20C.%2C%20Grall%2C%20J.%2C%20Chouvelon%2C%20T.%2C%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20Mortillaro%2C%20J.-M.%2C%20Savoye%2C%20N.%2C%20Brind%26%23x2019%3BAmour%2C%20A.%2C%20Paulet%2C%20Y.-M.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Le%20Bris%2C%20H.%20%282016%29.%20Stable%20isotope%20ratios%20in%20bentho-demersal%20biota%20along%20a%20depth%20gradient%20in%20the%20Bay%20of%20Biscay%3A%20A%20multitrophic%20study.%20%3Ci%3EEstuarine%20Coastal%20and%20Shelf%20Science%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E179%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20201%26%23x2013%3B206.%20fdi%3A010068095.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.ecss.2015.10.023%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.ecss.2015.10.023%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DILFZ79TA%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Stable%20isotope%20ratios%20in%20bentho-demersal%20biota%20along%20a%20depth%20gradient%20in%20the%20Bay%20of%20Biscay%3A%20A%20multitrophic%20study%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gauthier%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Schaal%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Caroline%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Nerot%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jacques%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Grall%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Tiphaine%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chouvelon%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jean-Michel%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Mortillaro%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Nicolas%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Savoye%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anik%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Brind%27Amour%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Yves-Marie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Paulet%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Herve%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Le%20Bris%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Although%20stable%20isotope%20ratios%20are%20increasingly%20used%20to%20investigate%20the%20trophic%20ecology%20of%20marine%20organisms%2C%20their%20spatial%20variations%20are%20still%20poorly%20understood%20in%20the%20coastal%20environment.%20In%20this%20study%2C%20we%20measured%20the%20stable%20isotope%20composition%20%28delta%20C-13%2C%20delta%20N-15%29%20of%20suspended%20particulate%20organic%20matter%20%28SPOM%29%20%28primary%20producer%29%2C%20a%20suspension%20feeder%2C%20the%20great%20scallop%20Pecten%20maximus%20%28primary%20consumer%29%2C%20megabenthic%20decapods%20and%20benthic%20fishes%20%28secondary%20consumers%29%20along%20a%20depth%20gradient%20%28from%205%20m%20to%20155%20m%20depth%29%20across%20the%20continental%20shelf%20of%20the%20Bay%20of%20Biscay.%20Although%20the%20three%20trophic%20levels%20exhibited%20similar%20delta%20C-13%20patterns%20along%20the%20gradient%2C%20the%20delta%20N-15%20patterns%20varied%20between%20SPOM%2C%20scallops%20and%20carnivores.%20The%20delta%20N-15%20difference%20between%20SPOM%20and%20scallops%20decreased%20with%20increasing%20depth%2C%20suggesting%20that%20non%20trophic%20factors%20may%20affect%20the%20stable%20isotope%20composition%20of%20scallops%20at%20deepest%20sampling%20stations.%20An%20opposed%20trend%20was%20found%20between%20scallops%20and%20carnivores%2C%20suggesting%20that%20the%20trophic%20level%20of%20these%20carnivores%20increased%20at%20higher%20depth%2C%20possibly%20as%20an%20adaptation%20to%20lower%20prey%20abundances.%20Although%20our%20results%20suggest%20that%20primary%20consumers%20are%20suitable%20to%20establish%20isotopic%20baselines%20in%20coastal%20environments%2C%20we%20stress%20the%20need%20for%20further%20studies%20aiming%20at%20characterizing%20the%20variability%20of%20stable%20isotopes%20in%20coastal%20biota%2C%20and%20the%20respective%20effects%20of%20baseline%2C%20trophic%20and%20metabolic%20factors%20in%20their%20isotopic%20composition.%20%28C%29%202015%20Elsevier%20Ltd.%20All%20rights%20reserved.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22SEP%2020%202016%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1016%5C%2Fj.ecss.2015.10.023%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220272-7714%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Farchimer.ifremer.fr%5C%2Fdoc%5C%2F00288%5C%2F39921%5C%2F%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22YBC4RN2D%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-10-29T11%3A54%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%226ZAPDBXG%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Nerot%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222015-10-15%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ENerot%2C%20C.%2C%20Meziane%2C%20T.%2C%20Schaal%2C%20G.%2C%20Grall%2C%20J.%2C%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20Paulet%2C%20Y.-M.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Kraffe%2C%20E.%20%282015%29.%20Spatial%20changes%20in%20fatty%20acids%20signatures%20of%20the%20great%20scallop%20Pecten%20maximus%20across%20the%20Bay%20of%20Biscay%20continental%20shelf.%20%3Ci%3EContinental%20Shelf%20Research%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E109%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%201%26%23x2013%3B9.%20fdi%3A010065445.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.csr.2015.08.032%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.csr.2015.08.032%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3D6ZAPDBXG%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Spatial%20changes%20in%20fatty%20acids%20signatures%20of%20the%20great%20scallop%20Pecten%20maximus%20across%20the%20Bay%20of%20Biscay%20continental%20shelf%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Caroline%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Nerot%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Tarik%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Meziane%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gauthier%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Schaal%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jacques%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Grall%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Yves-Marie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Paulet%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Edouard%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kraffe%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22The%20spatial%20variability%20of%20food%20resources%20along%20continental%20margins%20can%20strongly%20influence%20the%20physiology%20and%20ecology%20of%20benthic%20bivalves.%20We%20explored%20the%20variability%20of%20food%20sources%20of%20the%20great%20scallop%20Pecten%20maximus%2C%20by%20determining%20their%20fatty%20acid%20%28FA%29%20composition%20along%20an%20inshore-offshore%20gradient%20in%20the%20Bay%20of%20Biscay%20%28from%2015%20to%20190%20m%20depth%29.%20The%20FA%20composition%20of%20the%20digestive%20gland%20showed%20strong%20differences%20between%20shallow%20and%20deep-water%20habitats.%20This%20trend%20was%20mainly%20driven%20by%20their%20content%20in%20diatom-characteristic%20fatty%20acids%2C%20which%20are%20abundant%20near%20the%20coast.%20Scallops%20collected%20from%20the%20middle%20of%20the%20continental%20shelf%20were%20characterized%20by%20higher%20contents%20of%20flagellate%20markers%20than%20scallops%20from%20shallow%20habitats.%20This%20could%20be%20related%20to%20a%20permanent%20vertical%20stratification%20in%20the%20water%20column%2C%20which%20reduced%20vertical%20mixing%20of%20waters%2C%20thereby%20enhancing%20organic%20matter%20recycling%20through%20the%20microbial%20loop.%20In%20the%20deeper%20water%20station%20%28190%20m%29%2C%20FA%20compositions%20were%20close%20to%20the%20compositions%20found%20in%20scallops%20from%20shallow%20areas%2C%20which%20suggest%20that%20scallops%20could%20have%20access%20to%20the%20same%20resources%20%28i.e.%20diatoms%29.%20Muscle%20FA%20composition%20was%20more%20indicative%20of%20the%20physiological%20state%20of%20scallops%20over%20this%20depth%20range%2C%20revealing%20contrasting%20reproductive%20strategies%20among%20the%20two%20coastal%20sites%20and%20metabolic%20or%20physiological%20adaptation%20at%20greater%20depth%20%28e.g.%20structural%20and%20functional%20adjustments%20of%20membrane%20composition%29.%20This%20study%20therefore%20revealed%20contrasted%20patterns%20between%20shallow%20and%20deeper%20habitats%20for%20both%20P.%20maximus%20muscle%20and%20digestive%20gland%20tissues.%20This%20emphasizes%20the%20variability%20in%20the%20diet%20of%20this%20species%20along%20its%20distribution%20range%2C%20and%20stresses%20the%20importance%20of%20analyzing%20different%20tissues%20for%20their%20FA%20composition%20in%20order%20to%20better%20understand%20their%20physiology%20and%20ecology.%20%28C%29%202015%20Elsevier%20Ltd.%20All%20rights%20reserved.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22OCT%2015%202015%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1016%5C%2Fj.csr.2015.08.032%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220278-4343%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%5C%2Fscience%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fpii%5C%2FS0278434315300522%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22R8NAI9U9%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-10-28T23%3A16%3A26Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%2244EKGRSP%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Jolivet%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222015-09-16%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EJolivet%2C%20A.%2C%20Chauvaud%2C%20L.%2C%20Th%26%23xE9%3Bbault%2C%20J.%2C%20Robson%2C%20A.%20A.%2C%20Dumas%2C%20P.%2C%20Amos%2C%20G.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%20%282015%29.%20Circadian%20behaviour%20of%20Tectus%20%28Trochus%29%20niloticus%20in%20the%20southwest%20Pacific%20inferred%20from%20accelerometry.%20%3Ci%3EMovement%20Ecology%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E3%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%281%29%2C%201%26%23x2013%3B12.%20fdi%3A010074439.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1186%5C%2Fs40462-015-0054-5%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1186%5C%2Fs40462-015-0054-5%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3D44EKGRSP%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Circadian%20behaviour%20of%20Tectus%20%28Trochus%29%20niloticus%20in%20the%20southwest%20Pacific%20inferred%20from%20accelerometry%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Aur%5Cu00e9lie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Jolivet%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Laurent%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chauvaud%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Julien%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Th%5Cu00e9bault%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anthony%20A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Robson%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Pascal%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Dumas%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22George%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Amos%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Background%20Behaviour%20and%20time%20spent%20active%20and%20inactive%20are%20key%20factors%20in%20animal%20ecology%2C%20with%20important%20consequences%20for%20bioenergetics.%20For%20the%20first%20time%2C%20here%2C%20we%20equipped%20the%20gastropod%20Tectus%20%28%3D%20Trochus%29%20niloticus%20with%20accelerometers%20to%20describe%20activity%20rhythms%20at%20two%20sites%20in%20the%20Southwest%20Pacific%20with%20different%20temperature%20regimes%3A%20New%20Caledonia%20and%20Vanuatu.%20Results%20Based%20on%20a%2024-hour%20cycle%2C%20T.%20niloticus%20activity%20began%20at%20dusk%20and%20gradually%20stopped%20during%20the%20night%2C%20before%20sunrise.%20This%20nocturnal%20behaviour%20was%20characterised%20by%20short%20%28duration%20%3C30%20s%29%2C%20low%20intensity%20%28acceleration%20%3C%200.12%20%5Cu0261%29%20movements%20and%20was%20probably%20associated%20with%20foraging%20behaviour.%20We%20assumed%20that%20activity%20ceased%20once%20the%20animal%20was%20satiated.%20Our%20analysis%20of%20two%20size%20groups%20in%20Vanuatu%20%2880%5Cu201390%20mm%20vs.%20120%5Cu2013140%20mm%2C%20basal%20shell%20diameter%29%20revealed%20a%20size%20effect%3B%20smaller%20specimens%20displayed%20greater%20activity%2C%20reflected%20by%20more%20intense%20and%20longer%20movements%20while%20migrating%20at%20night%20toward%20the%20edge%20of%20the%20reef.%20This%20nocturnal%20behaviour%20is%20not%20uncommon%20for%20grazing%20gastropods%20and%20is%20mainly%20associated%20with%20attempting%20to%20avoid%20visual%20predators%20whilst%20feeding.%20Conclusions%20The%20use%20of%20accelerometers%20coupled%20with%20light%20and%20temperature%20sensors%20provided%20detailed%20information%20on%20topshell%20behaviour%20and%20physiology%20under%20natural%20conditions.%20These%20data%20provide%20a%20foundation%20for%20identifying%20potential%20changes%20in%20the%20fine-scale%20behaviour%20of%20T.%20niloticus%20in%20response%20to%20environmental%20changes%2C%20which%20is%20essential%20in%20animal%20ecology%20and%20stock%20conservation.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222015%5C%2F09%5C%2F16%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1186%5C%2Fs40462-015-0054-5%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%222051-3933%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Flink.springer.com%5C%2Farticle%5C%2F10.1186%5C%2Fs40462-015-0054-5%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22R8NAI9U9%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-10-28T23%3A16%3A26Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22CJP3TQTY%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Menkes%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222015-03%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EMenkes%2C%20C.%20E.%2C%20Allain%2C%20V.%2C%20Rodier%2C%20M.%2C%20Gallois%2C%20F.%2C%20Lebourges-Dhaussy%2C%20A.%2C%20Hunt%2C%20B.%20P.%20V.%2C%20Smeti%2C%20H.%2C%20Pagano%2C%20M.%2C%20Josse%2C%20E.%2C%20Daroux%2C%20A.%2C%20Lehodey%2C%20P.%2C%20Senina%2C%20I.%2C%20Kestenare%2C%20E.%2C%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Nicol%2C%20S.%20%282015%29.%20Seasonal%20oceanography%20from%20physics%20to%20micronekton%20in%20the%20south-west%20Pacific.%20%3Ci%3EDeep-Sea%20Research%20Part%20Ii-Topical%20Studies%20in%20Oceanography%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E113%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20125%26%23x2013%3B144.%20fdi%3A010064091.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.dsr2.2014.10.026%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.dsr2.2014.10.026%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DCJP3TQTY%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Seasonal%20oceanography%20from%20physics%20to%20micronekton%20in%20the%20south-west%20Pacific%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C.%20E.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Menkes%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22V.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Allain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Rodier%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22F.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gallois%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lebourges-Dhaussy%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22B.%20P.%20V.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hunt%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22H.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Smeti%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pagano%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22E.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Josse%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Daroux%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22P.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lehodey%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22I.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Senina%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22E.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kestenare%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22S.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Nicol%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Tuna%20catches%20represent%20a%20major%20economic%20and%20food%20source%20in%20the%20Pacific%20Ocean%2C%20yet%20are%20highly%20variable.%20This%20variability%20in%20tuna%20catches%20remains%20poorly%20explained.%20The%20relationships%20between%20the%20distributions%20of%20tuna%20and%20their%20forage%20%28micronekton%29%20have%20been%20mostly%20derived%20from%20model%20estimates.%20Observations%20of%20micronekton%20and%20other%20mid-trophic%20level%20organisms%2C%20and%20their%20link%20to%20regional%20oceanography%2C%20however%20are%20scarce%20and%20constitute%20an%20important%20gap%20in%20our%20knowledge%20and%20understanding%20of%20the%20dynamics%20of%20pelagic%20ecosystems.%20To%20fill%20this%20gap%2C%20we%20conducted%20two%20multidisciplinary%20cruises%20%28Nectalis1%20and%20Nectalis2%29%20in%20the%20New%20Caledonian%20Exclusive%20Economic%20Zone%20%28EEZ%29%20at%20the%20southeastern%20edge%20the%20Coral%20Sea%2C%20in%202011%20to%20characterize%20the%20oceanography%20of%20the%20region%20during%20the%20cool%20%28August%29%20and%20the%20hot%20%28December%29%20seasons.%20The%20physical%20and%20biological%20environments%20were%20described%20by%20hydrology%2C%20nutrients%20and%20phytoplankton%20size%20structure%20and%20biomass.%20Zooplankton%20biomass%20was%20estimated%20from%20net%20sampling%20and%20acoustics%20and%20micronecton%20was%20estimated%20from%20net%20sampling%2C%20the%20SEAPODYM%20ecosystem%20model%2C%20a%20dedicated%20echosounder%20and%20non-dedicated%20acoustics.%20Results%20demonstrated%20that%20New%20Caledonia%20is%20located%20in%20an%20oligotrophic%20area%20characterized%20by%20low%20nutrient%20and%20low%20primary%20production%20which%20is%20dominated%20by%20a%20high%20percentage%20of%20picoplankton%20cyanobacteria%20Prochlorococcus%20%28%20%3E90%25%29.%20The%20area%20exhibits%20a%20large-scale%20north-south%20temperature%20and%20salinity%20gradient.%20The%20northern%20area%20is%20influenced%20by%20the%20equatorial%20Warm%20Pool%20and%20the%20South%20Pacific%20Convergence%20Zone%20and%20is%20characterized%20by%20higher%20temperature%2C%20lower%20salinity%2C%20lower%20primary%20production%20and%20micronekton%20biomass.%20The%20southern%20area%20is%20influenced%20by%20the%20Tasman%20Sea%20and%20is%20characterized%20by%20cooler%20temperature%2C%20higher%20salinity%2C%20higher%20primary%20production%20and%20micronekton%20biomass.%20The%20dynamic%20oceanography%20and%20the%20complex%20topography%20create%20a%20myriad%20of%20mesoscale%20features%20including%20eddies%2C%20inducing%20patchy%20structures%20in%20the%20ecosystem.%20During%20the%20cool%20season%2C%20a%20tight%20coupling%20existed%20between%20the%20ocean%20dynamics%20and%20primary%20production%2C%20while%20there%20was%20a%20stronger%20decoupling%20during%20the%20hot%20season.%20There%20was%20little%20difference%20in%20the%20composition%20of%20mid-trophic%20level%20organisms%20%28zooplankton%20and%20micronekton%29%20between%20the%20two%20seasons.%20This%20may%20be%20due%20to%20different%20turnover%20times%20and%20delays%20in%20the%20transmission%20of%20primary%20production%20to%20upper%20trophic%20levels.%20Examination%20of%20various%20sampling%20gears%20for%20zooplankton%20and%20micronekton%20showed%20that%20net%20biomass%20estimates%20and%20acoustic-derived%20estimates%20compared%20reasonably%20well.%20Estimates%20of%20micronekton%20from%20net%20observations%20and%20the%20SEAPODYM%20model%20were%20in%20the%20same%20range.%20The%20non-dedicated%20acoustics%20adequately%20reproduced%20trends%20observed%20in%20zooplankton%20from%20nets%2C%20but%20the%20acoustics%20could%20not%20differentiate%20between%20zooplankton%20and%20micronelcton%20and%20absolute%20biomasses%20could%20not%20be%20calculated.%20Understanding%20the%20impact%20of%20mesoscale%20features%20on%20higher%20trophic%20levels%20will%20require%20further%20investigation%20and%20patchiness%20induced%20by%20eddies%20raises%20the%20question%20of%20how%20to%20best%20sample%20highly%20dynamic%20areas%20via%20sea%20experiments.%20%28C%29%202014%20Elsevier%20Ltd.%20All%20rights%20reserved.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22MAR%202015%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1016%5C%2Fj.dsr2.2014.10.026%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220967-0645%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%5C%2Fscience%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fpii%5C%2FS0967064514003038%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22R8NAI9U9%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-10-28T23%3A15%3A59Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22RM2ZMEYN%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Hunt%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222015-03%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EHunt%2C%20B.%20P.%20V.%2C%20Allain%2C%20V.%2C%20Menkes%2C%20C.%2C%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%2C%20Graham%2C%20B.%2C%20Rodier%2C%20M.%2C%20Pagano%2C%20M.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Carlotti%2C%20F.%20%282015%29.%20A%20coupled%20stable%20isotope-size%20spectrum%20approach%20to%20understanding%20pelagic%20food-web%20dynamics%3A%20A%20case%20study%20from%20the%20southwest%20sub-tropical%20Pacific.%20%3Ci%3EDeep-Sea%20Research%20Part%20Ii-Topical%20Studies%20in%20Oceanography%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E113%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20208%26%23x2013%3B224.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.dsr2.2014.10.023%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.dsr2.2014.10.023%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3DRM2ZMEYN%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20coupled%20stable%20isotope-size%20spectrum%20approach%20to%20understanding%20pelagic%20food-web%20dynamics%3A%20A%20case%20study%20from%20the%20southwest%20sub-tropical%20Pacific%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22B.%20P.%20V.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hunt%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22V.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Allain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Menkes%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22B.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Graham%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Rodier%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pagano%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22F.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Carlotti%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22This%20study%20investigated%20the%20food%20web%20structure%20of%20the%20oligotrophic%20picophytoplankton-dominated%20pelagic%20ecosystem%20in%20the%20vicinity%20of%20New%20Caledonia%2C%20within%20the%20Archipelagic%20Deep%20Basin%20%28ARCH%29%20province%20of%20the%20southwest%20sub-tropical%20Pacific.%20Nitrogen%20stable%20isotope%20%28delta%20N-15%29%20data%20were%20collected%20for%20mesozooplankton%20%280.2-2%20mm%29%2C%20macrozooplankton%20%282-20%20mm%29%2C%20micronelcton%20%2820-200%20mm%29%20and%20nekton%20%28%20%3E200%20mm%29%20during%202002-2004%20and%202011.%20Using%20a%20coupled%20delta%20N-15%20size-spectrum%20approach%2C%20we%20estimated%20%281%29%20organism%20trophic%20level%20%28TL%29%3B%20%282%29%20food%20chain%20length%20%28FCL%29%3B%20%283%29%20predator%20prey%20mass%20ratio%20%28PPMR%29%3B%20and%20%284%29%20transfer%20efficiency%20%28TE%29.%20The%20role%20of%20phytoplankton%20size%20structure%20in%20determining%20these%20parameters%20was%20investigated.%20Applying%20atrophic%20enrichment%20factor%20%28TEF%29%20of%203.4%2C%20maximum%20TL%20was%20calculated%20at%20similar%20to%205.%20The%20number%20of%20TLs%20spanned%20by%20each%20length%20class%20was%201.97%20for%20mesozooplankton%2C%202.07%20for%20macrozooplankton%2C%202.75%20for%20micronekton%2C%20and%202.21%20for%20nekton.%20Estimated%20PPMR%20was%2010%2C099%3A1%20for%20mesozooplankton%2C%203683%3A1%20for%20macrozooplankton%5C%2Fmicronekton%2C%20and%202.44%20x%2010%285%29%3A1%20for%20nekton%2C%20corresponding%20to%20TEs%20of%206.3%25%2C%208.5%25%20and%202.4%25%2C%20respectively.%20PPMR%20and%20TE%20were%20strongly%20influenced%20by%20the%20TEF%20used%2C%20and%20TEF%203.4%20likely%20over%20and%20underestimated%20PPMR%20and%20TE%2C%20respectively%2C%20for%20mesozooplankton%20and%20macrozooplankton%5C%2Fmicronekton.%20Comparatively%20low%20PPMR%20for%20mesozooplankton%20and%20macrozooplankton%5C%2Fmicronekton%20indicated%20longer%20food%20chains%20and%20higher%20connectivity%20within%20these%20groups%20than%20for%20the%20nekton.%20Conversely%2C%20the%20high%20PPMR%20yet%20high%20trophic%20niche%20width%20for%20the%20nekton%20indicated%20that%20they%20prey%20primarily%20on%20macrozooplankton%5C%2Fmicronekton%2C%20with%20a%20relatively%20high%20degree%20of%20dietary%20specialisation.%20Our%20results%20are%20discussed%20in%20the%20context%20of%20other%20marine%20food%20webs.%20The%20ARCH%20food%20chain%20was%20found%20to%20be%201-1.5%20trophic%20levels%20longer%20than%20the%20eutrophic%20micro-%5C%2Fnanophytoplankton-dominated%20Californian%20upwelling%20system%2C%20providing%20empirical%20support%20for%20the%20role%20of%20phytoplankton%20size%20in%20determining%20FCL%20Group%20specific%20PPMR%20estimates%20demonstrated%20that%20it%20is%20changes%20in%20trophic%20pathways%20across%20the%20mesozooplankton%5C%2Fmacrozooplankton%5C%2F%20micronekton%20groups%20that%20are%20primarily%20responsible%20for%20higher%20FCL%20under%20oligotrophic%20conditions.%20Finally%2C%20we%20discuss%20consistently%20low%20delta%20N-15%20values%20to%20the%20east%20of%20New%20Caledonia%2C%20and%20implications%20for%20the%20contribution%20of%20diazotroph%20nitrogen%20to%20the%20pelagic%20food%20web%20in%20this%20region.%20%28C%29%202014%20Elsevier%20Ltd.%20All%20rights%20reserved.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22MAR%202015%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1016%5C%2Fj.dsr2.2014.10.023%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220967-0645%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%5C%2Fscience%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fpii%5C%2FS0967064514003002%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22R8NAI9U9%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-10-28T23%3A15%3A59Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%2293B9DCC8%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A355235%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Poulain%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222015-03-09%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EPoulain%2C%20C.%2C%20Gillikin%2C%20D.%20P.%2C%20Th%26%23xE9%3Bbault%2C%20J.%2C%20Munaron%2C%20J.%20M.%2C%20Bohn%2C%20M.%2C%20Robert%2C%20R.%2C%20Paulet%2C%20Y.-M.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20%3Cstrong%3ELorrain%2C%20A.%3C%5C%2Fstrong%3E%20%282015%29.%20An%20evaluation%20of%20Mg%5C%2FCa%2C%20Sr%5C%2FCa%2C%20and%20Ba%5C%2FCa%20ratios%20as%20environmental%20proxies%20in%20aragonite%20bivalve%20shells.%20%3Ci%3EChemical%20Geology%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E396%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%2042%26%23x2013%3B50.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.chemgeo.2014.12.019%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.chemgeo.2014.12.019%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3Ca%20title%3D%27Cite%20in%20RIS%20Format%27%20class%3D%27zp-CiteRIS%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww-iuem.univ-brest.fr%5C%2Flemar%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fzotpress%5C%2Flib%5C%2Frequest%5C%2Frequest.cite.php%3Fapi_user_id%3D355235%26amp%3Bitem_key%3D93B9DCC8%27%3ECite%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%20%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22An%20evaluation%20of%20Mg%5C%2FCa%2C%20Sr%5C%2FCa%2C%20and%20Ba%5C%2FCa%20ratios%20as%20environmental%20proxies%20in%20aragonite%20bivalve%20shells%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Poulain%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22D.%20P.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gillikin%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22J.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Th%5Cu00e9bault%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22J.%20M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Munaron%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bohn%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22R.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Robert%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Y.-M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Paulet%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lorrain%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22The%20influence%20of%20salinity%20and%20water%20chemistry%20on%20Mg%5C%2FCa%2C%20Sr%5C%2FCa%2C%20and%20Ba%5C%2FCa%20ratios%20in%20the%20aragonitic%20shells%20of%20the%20Manila%20clam%20was%20investigated.%20Clams%20were%20reared%20at%20constant%20temperature%20%2820%20degrees%20C%29%20under%20different%20controlled%20conditions%20of%20salinity%2C%20commonly%20encountered%20in%20their%20natural%20habitat.%20Clams%20were%20held%20in%20three%20tanks%20with%20a%20constant%20salinity%20of%2035%20for%20the%20first%2035%20days%2C%20and%20then%20two%20tanks%20were%20changed%20to%20lower%20salinities%20%2820%20and%2028%29%20for%20the%20next%2029%20days.%20Individual%20shell%20Mg%5C%2FCa%2C%20Sr%5C%2FCa%2C%20and%20Ba%5C%2FCa%20ratios%20were%20studied%20through%20time.%20Despite%20stable%20conditions%20%28temperature%2C%20salinity%2C%20and%20Mg%5C%2FCa-water%29%20for%20clams%20reared%20at%20salinity%2035%20during%20the%20experiment%2C%20Mg%5C%2FCa%20shell%20ratios%20increased%20through%20the%20time.%20Moreover%20the%20salinity%20decrease%20at%20t%2835%29%20slowed%20the%20increase%20of%20Mg%5C%2FCa%20shell%20ratios%20at%20salinity%2028%20and%20resulted%20in%20an%20Mg%5C%2FCa-shell%20decrease%20at%20salinity%2020%2C%20despite%20similar%20Mg%5C%2FCa-water%20ratios%20in%20the%20different%20salinity%20treatments.%20Microprobe%20analyses%20illustrate%20that%20Mg%20varies%20along%20contemporaneous%20growth%20lines.%20The%20variable%20shell%20Mg%5C%2FCa%20ratios%20suggest%20that%20incorporation%20of%20magnesium%20into%20shell%20carbonate%20is%20strongly%20regulated%20by%20the%20organism%20and%20not%20by%20environmental%20conditions.%20Interestingly%2C%20microprobe%20analyses%20illustrated%20that%20Mg%20was%20not%20associated%20with%20shell%20sulfur%20as%20other%20studies%20have%20suggested.%20Sr%5C%2FCa%20shell%20ratios%20of%20clams%20reared%20at%20salinity%2035%20and%20under%20constant%20conditions%20were%20also%20not%20as%20constant%20as%20expected%20if%20Sr%5C%2FCa%20ratios%20were%20an%20environmental%20proxy.%20There%20was%20an%20inverse%20correlation%20between%20shell%20Sr%5C%2FCa%20and%20salinity%20despite%20a%20slight%20positive%20correlation%20between%20salinity%20and%20Sr%5C%2FCa%20ratios%20of%20the%20water%2C%20indicating%20that%20Sr%5C%2FCa%20ratios%20do%20not%20reflect%20environmental%20conditions.%20A%20strong%20inverse%20correlation%20between%20salinity%20and%20Ba%5C%2FCa%20shell%20ratios%20%28and%20a%20positive%20correlation%20between%20Ba%5C%2FCa%20shell%20and%20Ba%5C%2FCa%20water%29%20was%20observed.%20Therefore%2C%20Ba%5C%2FCa%20shell%20ratios%20seem%20to%20be%20a%20promising%20proxy%20of%20high-resolution%20%281%20day%29%20salinity%20variations%20in%20estuarine%20waters%20%28via%20the%20relationship%20between%20Ba%5C%2FCa%20water%20and%20salinity%29.%20This%20study%20clearly%20illustrates%20that%20both%20Mg%5C%2FCa%20and%20Sr%5C%2FCa%20ratios%20in%20aragonite%20shells%20are%20not%20under%20environmental%20control%20and%20that%20Ba%5C%2FCa%20ratios%20are%2C%20with%20the%20later%20tracking%20high-resolution%20water%20Ba%5C%2FCa%20ratios%20and%20hence%20estuarine%20salinity%20variations.%20%28C%29%202014%20Elsevier%20B.V.%20All%20rights%20reserved.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22MAR%209%202015%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1016%5C%2Fj.chemgeo.2014.12.019%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220009-2541%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%5C%2Fscience%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fpii%5C%2FS0009254114005956%3B%20%20https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Farchimer.ifremer.fr%5C%2Fdoc%5C%2F00245%5C%2F35649%5C%2F%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22348HK8H3%22%2C%22R8NAI9U9%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-10-28T23%3A15%3A59Z%22%7D%7D%5D%7D
Le Croizier, G., Hoyos-Padilla, M., Amezcua-Martinez, F., Aquino-Baleyto, M., Le Grand, F., Le Loc’h, F., Mathieu-Resuge, M., Munaron, J.-M., Ory, A., Sardenne, F., Schaal, G., & Lorrain, A. (2024). Can biochemical tracers reveal ontogenetic trophic shift and individual prey selection in white sharks from Guadalupe Island, Northeast Pacific? ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH, 262, 119507. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2024.119507 Cite
Garcia-Quintas, A., Bustamante, P., Barbraud, C., Lorrain, A., Denis, D., & Lanco, S. (2024). Plasticity and overlap of trophic niches in tropical breeding Laridae. MARINE ECOLOGY PROGRESS SERIES, 742, 131–142. https://doi.org/10.3354/meps14653 Cite
Medieu, A., Point, D., Sonke, J. E., Angot, H., Allain, V., Bodin, N., Adams, D. H., Bignert, A., Streets, D. G., Buchanan, P. B., Heimbuerger-Boavida, L.-E., Pethybridge, H., Gillikin, D. P., Menard, F., Choy, C. A., Itai, T., Bustamante, P., Dhurmeea, Z., Ferriss, B. E., … Lorrain, A. (2024). Stable Tuna Mercury Concentrations since 1971 Illustrate Marine Inertia and the Need for Strong Emission Reductions under the Minamata Convention. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY LETTERS. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.estlett.3c00949 Cite
Verwega, M.-T., Somes, C. J., Schartau, M., Tuerena, R. E., Lorrain, A., Oschlies, A., & Slawig, T. (2021). Description of a global marine particulate organic carbon-13 isotope data set. EARTH SYSTEM SCIENCE DATA, 13(10), 4861–4880. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-4861-2021 Cite
Serre, S., Jung, A., Cherel, Y., Gamblin, C., Hennache, C., Le Loc’h, F., Lorrain, A., Priac, A., Schaal, G., & Stephan, E. (2024). Stable isotopes reveal intrapopulation heterogeneity of porbeagle shark (Lamna nasus). REGIONAL STUDIES IN MARINE SCIENCE, 69, 103340. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rsma.2023.103340 Cite
Choisnard, N., Duprey, N. N., Wald, T., Thibault, M., Houlbreque, F., Foreman, A. D., Cuet, P., Guillaume, M. M. M., Vonhof, H., Sigman, D. M., Haug, G. H., Maguer, J.-F., L’Helguen, S., Martinez-Garcia, A., & Lorrain, A. (2024). Tracing the fate of seabird-derived nitrogen in a coral reef using nitrate and coral skeleton nitrogen isotopes. LIMNOLOGY AND OCEANOGRAPHY. https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.12485 Cite
Le Croizier, G., Lorrain, A., Hoyos-Padilla, M., Ketchum, J. T., Amezcua-Martinez, F., Le Loc’h, F., Munaron, J.-M., Schaal, G., & Point, D. (2023). Do marine protected areas influence mercury exposure? Insights from a shark community in the tropical Northeast Pacific. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION, 336, 122352. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2023.122352 Cite
Medieu, A., Lorrain, A., & Point, D. (2023). Are tunas relevant bioindicators of mercury concentrations in the global ocean? Ecotoxicology. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10646-023-02679-y Cite
Barbosa, R. V., Point, D., Medieu, A., Allain, V., Gillikin, D. P., Couturier, L. I. E., Munaron, J.-M., Roupsard, F., & Lorrain, A. (2022). Mercury concentrations in tuna blood and muscle mirror seawater methylmercury in the Western and Central Pacific Ocean. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 180, 113801. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2022.113801 Cite
Medieu, A., Point, D., Itai, T., Angot, H., Buchanan, P. J., Allain, V., Fuller, L., Griffiths, S., Gillikin, D. P., Sonke, J. E., Heimburger-Boavida, L.-E., Desgranges, M.-M., Menkes, C. E., Madigan, D. J., Brosset, P., Gauthier, O., Tagliabue, A., Bopp, L., Verheyden, A., & Lorrain, A. (2022). Evidence that Pacific tuna mercury levels are driven by marine methylmercury production and anthropogenic inputs. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 119(2), e2113032119. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2113032119 Cite
Le Croizier, G., Point, D., Renedo, M., Munaron, J.-M., Espinoza, P., Amezcua-Martinez, F., Bertrand, S. L., & Lorrain, A. (2022). Mercury concentrations, biomagnification and isotopic discrimination factors in two seabird species from the Humboldt Current ecosystem. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 177, 113481. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2022.113481 Cite
Lorrain, A., Clavier, J., Thébault, J., Tremblay-Boyer, L., Houlbreque, F., Amice, E., Le Goff, M., & Chauvaud, L. (2015). Variability in diel and seasonal in situ metabolism of the tropical gastropod Tectus niloticus. Aquatic Biology, 23(2), 167–182. fdi:010063970. https://doi.org/10.3354/ab00618 Cite
Biscere, T., Rodolfo-Metalpa, R., Lorrain, A., Chauvaud, L., Thébault, J., Clavier, J., & Houlbreque, F. (2015). Responses of two scleractinian corals to cobalt pollution and ocean acidification. Plos One, 10(4), e0122898. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0122898 Cite
Thibault, M., Duprey, N., Gillikin, D. P., Thébault, J., Douillet, P., Chauvaud, L., Amice, E., Munaron, J. M., & Lorrain, A. (2020). Bivalve δ15N isoscapes provide a baseline for urban nitrogen footprint at the edge of a World Heritage coral reef. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 152, 110870. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.110870 Cite
Thibault, M., Houlbreque, F., Duprey, N. N., Choisnard, N., Gillikin, D. P., Meunier, V., Benzoni, F., Ravache, A., & Lorrain, A. (2022). Seabird-Derived Nutrients Supply Modulates the Trophic Strategies of Mixotrophic Corals. Frontiers in Marine Science, 8, 790408. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2021.790408 Cite
Le Croizier, G., Sonke, J. E., Lorrain, A., Renedo, M., Hoyos-Padilla, M., Santana-Morales, O., Meyer, L., Huveneers, C., Butcher, P., Amezcua-Martinez, F., & Point, D. (2022). Foraging plasticity diversifies mercury exposure sources and bioaccumulation patterns in the world’s largest predatory fish. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 425, 127956. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.127956 Cite
Verwega, M.-T., Somes, C. J., Schartau, M., Tuerena, R. E., Lorrain, A., Oschlies, A., & Slawig, T. (2021). Description of a global marine particulate organic carbon-13 isotope data set. Earth System Science Data, 13(10), 4861–4880. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-4861-2021 Cite
Medieu, A., Sardenne, F., Lorrain, A., Bodin, N., Pazart, C., Le Delliou, H., & Point, D. (2021). Lipid-free tuna muscle samples are suitable for total mercury analysis. Marine Environmental Research, 169, 105385. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2021.105385 Cite
Thibault, M., Lorrain, A., & Houlbreque, F. (2021). Comment on Trophic strategy and bleaching resistance in reef-building corals. Science Advances, 7(23), eabd9453. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abd9453 Cite
Lorrain, A., Pethybridge, H., Cassar, N., Receveur, A., Allain, V., Bodin, N., Bopp, L., Choy, C. A., Duffy, L., Fry, B., Goni, N., Graham, B. S., Hobday, A. J., Logan, J. M., Menard, F., Menkes, C. E., Olson, R. J., Pagendam, D. E., Point, D., … Young, J. W. (2020). Trends in tuna carbon isotopes suggest global changes in pelagic phytoplankton communities. Global Change Biology. fdi:010077289. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14858 Cite
Le Croizier, G., Lorrain, A., Schaal, G., Ketchum, J., Hoyos-Padilla, M., Besnard, L., Munaron, J.-M., Le Loc’h, F., & Point, D. (2020). Trophic resources and mercury exposure of two silvertip shark populations in the Northeast Pacific Ocean. Chemosphere, 253, 126645. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126645 Cite
Le Croizier, G., Lorrain, A., Sonke, J. E., Jaquemet, S., Schaal, G., Renedo, M., Besnard, L., Cherel, Y., & Point, D. (2020). Mercury isotopes as tracers of ecology and metabolism in two sympatric shark species. Environmental Pollution, 265(PT B), 114931. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2020.114931 Cite
Logan, J. M., Pethybridge, H., Lorrain, A., Somes, C. J., Allain, V., Bodin, N., Choy, C. A., Duffy, L., Goni, N., Graham, B., Langlais, C., Menard, F., Olson, R., & Young, J. (2020). Global patterns and inferences of tuna movements and trophodynamics from stable isotope analysis. Deep-Sea Research Part Ii-Topical Studies in Oceanography, 175, 104775. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr2.2020.104775 Cite
Ravache, A., Bourgeois, K., Thibault, M., Dromzee, S., Weimerskirch, H., de Grissac, S., Prudor, A., Lorrain, A., Menkes, C., Allain, V., Bustamante, P., Letourneur, Y., & Vidal, E. (2020). Flying to the moon: Lunar cycle influences trip duration and nocturnal foraging behavior of the wedge-tailed shearwater Ardenna pacifica. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 525, 151322. fdi:010078443. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2020.151322 Cite
Moore, B. R., Adams, T., Allain, V., Bell, J. D., Bigler, M., Bromhead, D., Clark, S., Davies, C., Evans, K., Faasili, U., Farley, J., Fitchett, M., Grewe, P. M., Hampton, J., Hyde, J., Leroy, B., Lewis, A., Lorrain, A., Macdonald, J., … Smith, N. (2020). Defining the stock structures of key commercial tunas in the Pacific Ocean II: Sampling considerations and future directions. Fisheries Research, 230, 105524. https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00630/74168/. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fishres.2020.105524 Cite
Ravache, A., Bourgeois, K., Weimerskirch, H., Pagenaud, A., de Grissac, S., Miller, M., Dromzee, S., Lorrain, A., Allain, V., Bustamante, P., Bylemans, J., Gleeson, D., Letourneur, Y., & Vidal, E. (2020). Behavioral and trophic segregations help the Tahiti petrel to cope with the abundance of wedge-tailed shearwater when foraging in oligotrophic tropical waters. Scientific Reports, 10(1), 15129. https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00651/76287/. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-72206-0 Cite
Mathieu-Resuge, M., Le Grand, F., Schaal, G., Kraffe, E., Lorrain, A., Letourneur, Y., Lemonnier, H., Benoit, J., & Hochard, S. (2020). Assimilation of shrimp farm sediment by Holothuria scabra: a coupled fatty acid and stable isotope approach. Aquatic Living Resources, 33, 3. https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00624/73589/. https://doi.org/10.1051/alr/2020004 Cite
Bodin, N., Pethybridge, H., Duffy, L. M., Lorrain, A., Allain, V., Logan, J. M., Menard, F., Graham, B., Choy, C. A., Somes, C. J., Olson, R. J., & Young, J. W. (2021). Global data set for nitrogen and carbon stable isotopes of tunas. Ecology, 102(3), e03265. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3265 Cite
Medieu, A., Point, D., Receveur, A., Gauthier, O., Allain, V., Pethybridge, H., Menkes, C. E., Gillikin, D. P., Revill, A. T., Somes, C. J., Collin, J., & Lorrain, A. (2021). Stable mercury concentrations of tropical tuna in the south western Pacific ocean: An 18-year monitoring study. Chemosphere, 263, 128024. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128024 Cite
Le Croizier, G., Lorrain, A., Sonke, J. E., Hoyos-Padilla, E. M., Galvan-Magana, F., Santana-Morales, O., Aquino-Baleyto, M., Becerril-Garcia, E. E., Muntaner-Lopez, G., Ketchum, J., Block, B., Carlisle, A., Jorgensen, S. J., Besnard, L., Jung, A., Schaal, G., & Point, D. (2020). The Twilight Zone as a Major Foraging Habitat and Mercury Source for the Great White Shark. Environmental Science & Technology, 54(24), 15872–15882. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.0c05621 Cite
Meunier, V., Bonnet, S., Pernice, M., Benavides, M., Lorrain, A., Grosso, O., Lambert, C., & Houlbreque, F. (2019). Bleaching forces coral’s heterotrophy on diazotrophs and Synechococcus. Isme Journal, 13(11), 2882–2886. fdi:010077088. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41396-019-0456-2 Cite
Thibault, M., Houlbreque, F., Lorrain, A., & Vidal, E. (2019). Seabirds: Sentinels beyond the oceans. Science, 366(6467), 813–813. fdi:010077447. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aaz7665 Cite
Biscere, T., Zampighi, M., Lorrain, A., Jurriaans, S., Foggo, A., Houlbreque, F., & Rodolfo-Metalpa, R. (2019). High pCO(2) promotes coral primary production. Biology Letters, 15(7), 20180777. fdi:010076548. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2018.0777 Cite
Houssard, P., Point, D., Tremblay-Boyer, L., Allain, V., Pethybridge, H., Mashou, J., Ferriss, B. E., Baya, P. A., Lagane, C., Menkes, C. E., Letourneur, Y., & Lorrain, A. (2019). A Model of Mercury Distribution in Tuna from the Western and Central Pacific Ocean: Influence of Physiology, Ecology and Environmental Factors. Environmental Science & Technology, 53(3), 1422–1431. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.8b06058 Cite
Pethybridge, H., Choy, C. A., Logan, J. M., Allain, V., Lorrain, A., Bodin, N., Somes, C. J., Young, J., Menard, F., Langlais, C., Duffy, L., Hobday, A. J., Kuhnert, P., Fry, B., Menkes, C., & Olson, R. J. (2018). A global meta-analysis of marine predator nitrogen stable isotopes: Relationships between trophic structure and environmental conditions. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 27(9), 1043–1055. fdi:010074382. https://doi.org/10.1111/geb.12763 Cite
Dutheil, C., Aumont, O., Gorgues, T., Lorrain, A., Bonnet, S., Rodier, M., Dupouy, C., Shiozaki, T., & Menkes, C. (2018). Modelling N-2 fixation related to Trichodesmium sp.: driving processes and impacts on primary production in the tropical Pacific Ocean. Biogeosciences, 15(14), 4333–4352. fdi:010073657. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-15-4333-2018 Cite
Bird, C. S., Verissimo, A., Magozzi, S., Abrantes, K. G., Aguilar, A., Al-Reasi, H., Barnett, A., Bethea, D. M., Biais, G., Borrell, A., Bouchoucha, M., Boyle, M., Brooks, E. J., Brunnschweiler, J., Bustamante, P., Carlisle, A., Catarino, D., Caut, S., Cherel, Y., … Trueman, C. N. (2018). A global perspective on the trophic geography of sharks. Nature Ecology & Evolution, 2(2), 299-+. fdi:010072425. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-017-0432-z Cite
Gillikin, D. P., Lorrain, A., Jolivet, A., Kelemen, Z., Chauvaud, L., & Bouillon, S. (2017). High-resolution nitrogen stable isotope sclerochronology of bivalve shell carbonate-bound organics. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 200, 55–66. fdi:010069420. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2016.12.008 Cite
Espinoza, P., Lorrain, A., Menard, F., Cherel, Y., Tremblay-Boyer, L., Arguëlles, J., Tafur, R., Bertrand, S., Tremblay, Y., Ayon, P., Munaron, J.-M., Richard, P., & Bertrand, A. (2017). Trophic structure in the northern Humboldt Current system: new perspectives from stable isotope analysis. Marine Biology, 164(4), 86. fdi:010069458. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-017-3119-8 Cite
Lorrain, A., Houlbreque, F., Benzoni, F., Barjon, L., Tremblay-Boyer, L., Menkes, C., Gillikin, D. P., Payri, C., Jourdan, H., Boussarie, G., Verheyden, A., & Vidal, E. (2017). Seabirds supply nitrogen to reefbuilding corals on remote Pacific islets. Nature Scientific Reports, 7, 3721. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03781-y Cite
Houssard, P., Lorrain, A., Tremblay-Boyer, L., Allain, V., Graham, B. S., Menkes, C. E., Pethybridge, H., Couturier, L., Point, D., Leroy, B., Receveur, A., Hunt, B. P. V., Vourey, E., Bonnet, S., Rodier, M., Raimbault, P., Feunteun, E., Kuhnert, P. M., Munaron, J.-M., … Letourneur, Y. (2017). Trophic position increases with thermocline depth in yellowfin and bigeye tuna across the Western and Central Pacific Ocean. Progress in Oceanography, 154, 49–63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2017.04.008 Cite
Biscéré, T., Lorrain, A., Rodolfo-Metalpa, R., Gilbert, A., Wright, A., Devissi, C., Peignon, C., Farman, R., Duvieilbourg, E., Payri, C., & Houlbreque, F. (2017). Nickel and ocean warming affect scleractinian coral growth. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 120(1–2), 250–258. fdi:010070917. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.05.025 Cite
Benavides, M., Houlbreque, F., Camps, M., Lorrain, A., Grosso, O., & Bonnet, S. (2016). Diazotrophs: a non-negligible source of nitrogen for the tropical coral Stylophora pistillata. Journal of Experimental Biology, 219(17), 2608–2612. fdi:010068211. https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.139451 Cite
Schaal, G., Nerot, C., Grall, J., Chouvelon, T., Lorrain, A., Mortillaro, J.-M., Savoye, N., Brind’Amour, A., Paulet, Y.-M., & Le Bris, H. (2016). Stable isotope ratios in bentho-demersal biota along a depth gradient in the Bay of Biscay: A multitrophic study. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science, 179, 201–206. fdi:010068095. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2015.10.023 Cite
Nerot, C., Meziane, T., Schaal, G., Grall, J., Lorrain, A., Paulet, Y.-M., & Kraffe, E. (2015). Spatial changes in fatty acids signatures of the great scallop Pecten maximus across the Bay of Biscay continental shelf. Continental Shelf Research, 109, 1–9. fdi:010065445. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2015.08.032 Cite
Jolivet, A., Chauvaud, L., Thébault, J., Robson, A. A., Dumas, P., Amos, G., & Lorrain, A. (2015). Circadian behaviour of Tectus (Trochus) niloticus in the southwest Pacific inferred from accelerometry. Movement Ecology, 3(1), 1–12. fdi:010074439. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40462-015-0054-5 Cite
Menkes, C. E., Allain, V., Rodier, M., Gallois, F., Lebourges-Dhaussy, A., Hunt, B. P. V., Smeti, H., Pagano, M., Josse, E., Daroux, A., Lehodey, P., Senina, I., Kestenare, E., Lorrain, A., & Nicol, S. (2015). Seasonal oceanography from physics to micronekton in the south-west Pacific. Deep-Sea Research Part Ii-Topical Studies in Oceanography, 113, 125–144. fdi:010064091. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr2.2014.10.026 Cite
Hunt, B. P. V., Allain, V., Menkes, C., Lorrain, A., Graham, B., Rodier, M., Pagano, M., & Carlotti, F. (2015). A coupled stable isotope-size spectrum approach to understanding pelagic food-web dynamics: A case study from the southwest sub-tropical Pacific. Deep-Sea Research Part Ii-Topical Studies in Oceanography, 113, 208–224. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr2.2014.10.023 Cite
Poulain, C., Gillikin, D. P., Thébault, J., Munaron, J. M., Bohn, M., Robert, R., Paulet, Y.-M., & Lorrain, A. (2015). An evaluation of Mg/Ca, Sr/Ca, and Ba/Ca ratios as environmental proxies in aragonite bivalve shells. Chemical Geology, 396, 42–50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2014.12.019 Cite