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Melchor González-Dávila, J. M Santana-Casiano, and Enrique F González-Dávila (2007)

Interannual variability of the upper ocean carbon cycle in the northeast Atlantic Ocean

Geophysical Research Letters, 34:7 PP..

Surface waters in the subtropical gyres have persistently absorbed anthropogenic CO2 at a rate such that their inorganic carbon concentrations have shown a clear upward trend. We report a 10-year time series of upper-ocean inorganic carbon observations from the northeastern subtropical Atlantic at ESTOC which indicates significant variability in the inorganic carbon fluxes produced by variations in the Winter mixed-layer depths, induced by sea surface temperature anomalies. This variability reflects fluctuations relating to the NAO for both sites of the sub-tropical gyre, with the Eastern part showing a closer correlation with a 3-year NAO delay. The response to interannual variations in the meteorological forcing to the extra-tropical carbon cycle can be predicted to clarify effects on future climate change

Northeast Atlantic Ocean, ESTOC, NAO, Carbon cycle, interannual variation, Canary Islands, Model

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